José De Matos-Cruz
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José de Matos-Cruz (born 9 February 1947) is a Portuguese writer, journalist, editor,
high-school A secondary school, high school, or senior school, is an institution that provides secondary education. Some secondary schools provide both ''lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) and ''upper secondary education'' (ages 14 to 18), i.e., b ...
teacher, investigator,
encyclopedist An encyclopedia is a reference work or compendium providing summaries of knowledge, either general or special, in a particular field or discipline. Encyclopedias are divided into articles or entries that are arranged alphabetically by artic ...
. From 1980 to 2010, he worked at the '' Cinemateca Portuguesa'' (Portuguese Film Archive) in
Lisbon Lisbon ( ; ) is the capital and largest city of Portugal, with an estimated population of 567,131, as of 2023, within its administrative limits and 3,028,000 within the Lisbon Metropolitan Area, metropolis, as of 2025. Lisbon is mainlan ...
. He is a prominent historian of the Portuguese cinema.


Biography

José de Matos-CruzShort biography
in an article about Ricardo Costa is a licentiate in law by the
University of Coimbra The University of Coimbra (UC; , ) is a Public university, public research university in Coimbra, Portugal. First established in Lisbon in 1290, it went through a number of relocations until moving permanently to Coimbra in 1537. The university ...
, 1973. Since the 1960s, he has written for various newspapers and magazines. He writes fiction and poetry books, some worth mentioning: ''Tempo Possível'' (''Possible Times''), in 1967, ''Cafre'' (''Kaffir''), 1970, ''Alma de Cadáver'' (''Soul of a Corpse''), 1985, ''A Erosão dos Lábios'' (''Lips Erosion''), 1992, ''Hexálogo'' (''Hexalog''), 2000, ''Os EntreTantos'' (''Meantimes''), 2003, and ''O Infante Portugal'' (''The Prince Heir of Portugal ''), 2007. He is the founder of several comics magazines and the coordinator of a comics section entitled ''Quadradinhos'' (Comic Strips) in the evening paper ''A Capital''. In 2004, he started publishing a periodical
webzine An online magazine is a magazine published on the Internet, through bulletin board systems and other forms of public computer networks. One of the first magazines to convert from a print magazine format to an online only magazine was the computer ...
, ''Imaginário'' (''Imagery''). He also writes books on cinema, such as
monographs A monograph is generally a long-form work on one (usually scholarly) subject, or one aspect of a subject, typically created by a single author or artist (or, sometimes, by two or more authors). Traditionally it is in written form and published a ...
on
Charles Chaplin Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin (16 April 188925 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame in the era of silent film. He became a worldwide icon through his screen persona, the Tramp, and is considered ...
(1981),
Manoel de Oliveira Manoel Cândido Pinto de Oliveira (; 11 December 1908 – 2 April 2015) was a Portuguese film director and screenwriter born in Cedofeita, Porto. He first began making films in 1927, when he and some friends attempted to make a film about Wor ...
(1996), António de Macedo (2000), Artur Ramos (2003), António Lopes Ribeiro and Francisco Ribeiro (2008). His masterpieces include ''O Cais do Olhar'' (The ''Quay of Sight''), 1980–1999, which covers all 20th-century Portuguese long feature films; in 1989 a ''Prontuário do Cinema Português'', a guide with detailed descriptions of Portuguese films produced from 1896 to 1989; ''O Cinema Português'' (''Portuguese Cinema''), a catalog of Portuguese films from 1986 to 1998 (1998); and in 2002, ''30 Anos com o Cinema Português'' (''30 Years of Portuguese Cinema''). Since 1986, he has reviewed films for the newspaper Diário de Notícias. In 1995, he was an adviser for the series (''Portuguese Film History''), broadcast by the RTP, the Portuguese national TV station. He has also advised on dictionaries, encyclopaedias and several RTP programs (1989–94) and productions (1989–99). From 2000 to 2010, he was a professor at the Escola Superior de Teatro e de Cinema. He created a film database called ''Cinema Português'' (2002–09), published by the
Instituto Camões The Instituto Camões ( English: ''Camões Institute''), formally, Camões — Instituto da Cooperação e da Língua, I. P. ( English: ''Camões — Institute for Cooperation and Language, Public Institute''), is a Portuguese international inst ...
, a department of the Portuguese Foreign Office. In 2003, he started teaching a film course at the Universidade Moderna, Lisbon. From 1980 to 2008, he organised Filmografia Portuguesa (a systematic list of Portuguese films and their features) at the Cinemateca Portuguesa, the Portuguese National Film Archive. ''José de Matos-Cruz – Memórias Afectivas e Outras Histórias'' (''José de Matos-Cruz, affective memories and other stories'') is a DVD film by Delfim Ramos, which portrays him as a living and creative testimony. In 2005, he published a
monograph A monograph is generally a long-form work on one (usually scholarly) subject, or one aspect of a subject, typically created by a single author or artist (or, sometimes, by two or more authors). Traditionally it is in written form and published a ...
of the actor Joaquim de Almeida (''Joaquim de Almeida – 1838–1921 – Um Actor de Montijo''), which is expected to become in future a digital guide to Portuguese Theatre, the ''Anuário Teatral – Portugal – Século XIX'', (a work still in progress). In 2010, he became a member of the board of the ''Fundação D. Luís I'', in the town of
Cascais Cascais () is a town and municipality in the Lisbon District of Portugal, located on the Portuguese Riviera, Estoril Coast. The municipality has a total of 214,158 inhabitants in an area of 97.40 km2. Cascais is an important tourism in Port ...
.


See also

*
Cinema of Portugal The Cinema of Portugal started with the birth of the medium in the late 19th century. Cinema was introduced in Portugal in 1896 with the screening of foreign films and the first Portuguese film was '' Saída do Pessoal Operário da Fábrica ...


Notes


References


O Cais do Olhar
– reference by Randal Johnson: ''
Manoel de Oliveira Manoel Cândido Pinto de Oliveira (; 11 December 1908 – 2 April 2015) was a Portuguese film director and screenwriter born in Cedofeita, Porto. He first began making films in 1927, when he and some friends attempted to make a film about Wor ...
'', Google books.
Against the Grain
article by Randal Johnson (ref. in 6th paragraph)


External links

;Several *

– from
Instituto Camões The Instituto Camões ( English: ''Camões Institute''), formally, Camões — Instituto da Cooperação e da Língua, I. P. ( English: ''Camões — Institute for Cooperation and Language, Public Institute''), is a Portuguese international inst ...
;Articles *
No exemplo de Ana
– article about Ana by
António Reis António Ferreira Gonçalves dos Reis, known as António Reis (27 August 1925 – 10 September 1991), was a Portuguese film director, screenwriter and Film producer, producer, poet, sculptor and ethnographer. He occupies an original place in the h ...
and Margarida Cordeiro
Ricardo Costa and the flowing pictures
– article about the films by Ricardo Costa (filmmaker) ;Database *

– Portuguese cinema database by José de Matos Cruz {{DEFAULTSORT:Matos-Cruz, Jose De 1947 births Living people Portuguese male writers 20th-century Portuguese historians University of Coimbra alumni 21st-century Portuguese historians