Joshua Willis Alexander (January 22, 1852 – February 27, 1936) was United States secretary of commerce from December 16, 1919, to March 4, 1921, in the administration of President Woodrow Wilson.TO SUCCEED W.C. REDFIELD.; Joshua W. Alexander of Missouri New Secretary of Commerce, The New York Times, Dec. 3, 1919

Biography

Born on January 22, 1852, in Cincinnati, Ohio, the son of Thomas Willis Alexander and Jane ( née Robinson). Alexander attended Culver-Stockton College in Canton, Missouri, and later moved to Gallatin, Missouri, where he served as mayor and then as a state representative in the Missouri General Assembly (1883–1887). He served as a judge on Missouri's 17th Circuit until 1905. Alexander, a member of the United States Democratic Party, served as a

United States representative The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...

from Missouri from 1907 until his resignation to become Commerce Secretary in 1919. He served as chairman of the House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries and took a lead role in shaping wartime shipping legislation, which drew him to the attention of President Wilson.JW Alexander, Wilson Aide, Dies, The New York Times, Feb 28, 1936 He also gained prominence for his service as Chairman of the United States Commission to the international conference on the safety of life at sea in London in 1913.Judge Alexander, 84, Passes in Missouri, ''The Atlanta Constitution'', Feb 28, 1936 After his tenure as Secretary of Commerce, Alexander returned to the practice of law in Missouri. He served as a delegate to the state's constitutional convention in 1922–23. He died there on February 27, 1936, at the age of 84, eighteen years later, after retiring in Gallatin. Alexander was interred in Brown Cemetery in Gallatin. Joshua W. Alexander was a brother of the Delta Kappa Epsilon fraternity (Phi chapter).

Family

Alexander married, the former Roe Ann Richardson (February 3, 1859 - March 18, 1940), the daughter of a judge, on February 3, 1876. The couple had eight children. Alexander's son, aviator Walter Alexander, was killed in a propeller accident at Bolling Field in 1920.Airplane Propeller Kills Walter Alexander, Aviator Son of the Secretary of Commerce, New York Times, Sept. 22, 1920 Another son, George F. Alexander, became a federal judge in Juneau, Alaska.

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* , - , - {{DEFAULTSORT:Alexander, Joshua W. 1852 births 1936 deaths Alexander, Joshua Willis People from Gallatin, Missouri Woodrow Wilson administration cabinet members Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Missouri Democratic Party members of the Missouri House of Representatives Speakers of the Missouri House of Representatives 20th-century Missouri politicians 20th-century members of the United States House of Representatives