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Josephine Meckseper is a German-born artist, based in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. Her large-scale installations and films have been exhibited in various international biennials and museum shows worldwide.


Life and education

Meckseper grew up in
Worpswede Worpswede (Northern Low Saxon: ''Worpsweed'') is a municipality in the Osterholz-Scharmbeck, district of Osterholz, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated in the Teufelsmoor, northeast of Bremen (city), Bremen. The small town itself is located n ...
, Germany, an artist community founded at the beginning of the 20th century, by a group of artists including
Heinrich Vogeler Johann Heinrich Vogeler (December 12, 1872 – June 14, 1942) was a German people, German painter, designer, and architect, associated with the Düsseldorf school of painting. Early life He was born in Bremen, and studied at the Kunstakadem ...
(1872- 1942). Vogeler was a diverse political artist and architect whose early work is situated within the Jugendstil movement, a German offspring of Art Nouveau.
Paula Modersohn-Becker Paula Modersohn-Becker (8 February 1876 – 20 November 1907) was a German Expressionist painter of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. She is noted for the many self-portraits the artist produced, including nude self-portraits. She is conside ...
(1876-1907) and the writer and poet
Rainer Maria Rilke René Karl Wilhelm Johann Josef Maria Rilke (4 December 1875 – 29 December 1926), known as Rainer Maria Rilke, was an Austrian poet and novelist. Acclaimed as an Idiosyncrasy, idiosyncratic and expressive poet, he is widely recognized as ...
(1875-1926), both lived in Worpswede for parts of their life. Meckseper studied at
Berlin University of the Arts The Universität der Künste Berlin (UdK; also known in English as the Berlin University of the Arts), situated in Berlin, Germany, is the second largest art school in Europe. It is a public art and design school, and one of the four research uni ...
in Germany from 1986–1990, and completed her MFA at the
California Institute of the Arts The California Institute of the Arts (CalArts) is a Private university, private art school in Santa Clarita, California. It was incorporated in 1961 as the first degree-granting institution of higher learning in the US created specifically for ...
in 1992, where she was influenced by artists Michael Asher and Charles Gaines, filmmaker Thom Andersen and literary critic and cultural theorist
Sylvère Lotringer Sylvère Lotringer (15 October 1938 – 8 November 2021) was a French-born literary critic and cultural theorist. Initially based in New York City, he later lived in Los Angeles and Baja California, Mexico.Hultkrans, Andrew"Bookforum talks with ...
. Meckseper's father is the renowned German artist Friedrich Meckseper (1936-2019).


Work


Films

Early Work: Meckseper’s first films time at CalArts coincided with the Gulf War and the Los Angeles riots, 1992; during this politically-charged period her first installations and films reflected upon the actions of the Situationist International who advocated experimentation with the construction of situations, namely setting up environments as alternatives to capitalist order. Meckseper’s subsequent short films followed a similar principle and were filmed at Anti-capitalist and Anti-war protests in different parts of the world; as well as at the Mall of America in Minneapolis. ''Meckseper’s film PELLEA 2018'' adapts the Symbolist play ''Pelléas et Mélisande'' (1892), weaving together fictional scenarios and dramatic footage captured by the artist at the 2017 presidential inauguration and the landmark women’s march that followed. Conflating contemporary political realities to Arnold Schoenberg’s modernist sound poem of Pelléas et Mélisande, the city of Washington, D.C. and its architecture become a context and site of departure, giving voice to debates around notions of gender found in the original play. Meckseper expresses through cinema the dramatic narratives and relationships contained within the universe of her signature glass and mirror vitrines, and draws a direct correlation to the way early Modernism and the avant-garde developed into a form of political and aesthetic resistance to classism and capitalism.


''FAT Magazine''

In 1994, Meckseper founded ''FAT Magazine'', a conceptual magazine project distributed at newsstands and in supermarkets, but also exhibited in galleries and museums in the form of wallpaper. It was inspired by political theorist and radical publisher Jean-Paul Marat’s newspaper, published during the French Revolution called ''L'Ami du peuple'' and the avant-garde tradition of breaking down barriers between art and life. Since 1994 Meckseper has published five issues:  Good and Evil (1994); Surrender (1995/1996); on Fire (1997); Overflow (1999); Objectification (2018).


Vitrines

Source: While Meckseper’s earliest vitrine works commented on contemporary consumer culture using the shop window as an example and focus point for civic unrest and protest, documented in her film works, her later steel and glass vitrines, allude to the political dimension of early modernist
Bauhaus The Staatliches Bauhaus (), commonly known as the , was a German art school operational from 1919 to 1933 that combined Decorative arts, crafts and the fine arts.Oxford Dictionary of Art and Artists (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 4th edn., ...
display architecture and design between World War I and II in Weimar Germany. Meckseper melds the aesthetic language of early modernism with her own objects and paintings and footage of historical and political undercurrents, taking on a similar function as
Mies van der Rohe Ludwig Mies van der Rohe ( ; ; born Maria Ludwig Michael Mies; March 27, 1886August 17, 1969) was a German-American architect, academic, and interior designer. He was commonly referred to as Mies, his surname. He is regarded as one of the pionee ...
’s well-known designs and glass structures for art collections: art and art history are on display. Often contained within Meckseper’s displays are paintings that nod to 20th century European modernist art, such as
Russian constructivism Constructivism is an early twentieth-century art movement founded in 1915 by Vladimir Tatlin and Alexander Rodchenko. Abstract and austere, constructivist art aimed to reflect modern industrial society and urban space. The movement rejected d ...
.


''Manhattan Oil Project''

In 2012, her public art project ''Manhattan Oil Project'', commissioned by the
Art Production Fund Art Production Fund (APF) is a non-profit organization under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, U.S. tax code that presents public art throughout the United States. It was founded in 2000 by Yvonne Force Villareal and Doreen Remen. ...
, was installed on the corner of 46th Street and 8th Avenue in New York City. Consisting of two monumental kinetic sculptures modeled after mid-20th century oil pumps, these 25 feet tall sculptures were inspired by oil pumps that the artist discovered in Electra, a boarded-up town once famous for being the pump jack capital of Texas. Placed in a vacant lot next to Times Square, the fully motorized pump jacks recalled the ruins of ghost towns, forgotten monuments of America's decaying industrial past. In 2022, she received a
Guggenheim Foundation Fellowship Guggenheim Fellowships are grants that have been awarded annually since by the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, endowed by the late Simon and Olga Hirsh Guggenheim. These awards are bestowed upon individuals who have demonstrated dis ...
.


Selected Exhibitions

* ''Signs and Objects: Pop Art from the Guggenheim Collection'',
Guggenheim Bilbao The Guggenheim Museum Bilbao is a museum of modern and contemporary art in Bilbao, Biscay, Spain. It is one of several museums affiliated to the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation and features permanent and visiting exhibits of works by Spanish a ...
, 2024 * ''Scenario for a Past Future'', Hurley Gallery of the Lewis Center of the Arts,
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial ...
, 2024 * ''Moment Choisis'', 
Guild Hall A guildhall, also known as a guild hall or guild house, is a historical building originally used for tax collecting by municipalities or merchants in Europe, with many surviving today in Great Britain and the Low Countries. These buildings commo ...
, East Hampton, New York, 2021 * ''Josephine Meckseper'', Frac des Pays de la Loire, Carquefou, and Hab Galerie, Nantes, 2019 * MOSTYN Contemporary Art Gallery, Llandudno, 2019 * ''America Is Hard to See'',
Whitney Museum of American Art The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is a Modern art, modern and Contemporary art, contemporary American art museum located in the Meatpacking District, Manhattan, Meatpacking District and West Village neighbor ...
, New York, 2015 * ''Storylines,''
Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, often referred to as The Guggenheim, is an art museum at 1071 Fifth Avenue between 88th and 89th Street (Manhattan), 89th Streets on the Upper East Side of Manhattan in New York City. It hosts a permanent coll ...
, New York, 2015 * ''2X (I) ST'', Neuer Aachener Kunstverein, 2014 * ''Pop Departures'',
Seattle Art Museum The Seattle Art Museum (commonly known as SAM) is an art museum located in Seattle, Washington (state), Washington, United States. The museum operates three major facilities: its main museum in downtown Seattle; the Seattle Asian Art Museum in ...
, 2015 * Taipei Biennial 2014-2015 * ''The Brancusi Effect'',
Kunsthalle Wien Kunsthalle Wien is the city of Vienna Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city ...
, 2014 * ''Mark Boulos and Josephine Meckseper'', The Rose Art Museum at Brandeis University, Waltham, 2014 * ''Josephine Meckseper'',
Parrish Art Museum The Parrish Art Museum is an art museum designed by Herzog & de Meuron Architects and located in Water Mill, New York, whereto it moved in 2012 from Southampton Village. The museum focuses extensively on work by artists from the artist colony o ...
, Water Mill, 2013 * ''Manhattan Oil Project,
Art Production Fund Art Production Fund (APF) is a non-profit organization under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, U.S. tax code that presents public art throughout the United States. It was founded in 2000 by Yvonne Force Villareal and Doreen Remen. ...
'', The Last Lot, Times Square, 2012 * “Josephine Meckseper,” The FLAG Art Foundation, New York, 2011 * ''2010 Whitney Biennial'',
Whitney Museum of American Art The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is a Modern art, modern and Contemporary art, contemporary American art museum located in the Meatpacking District, Manhattan, Meatpacking District and West Village neighbor ...
, New York, 2010 * ''Josephine Meckseper: Recent Films'',
Indianapolis Museum of Art The Indianapolis Museum of Art (IMA) is an encyclopedic art museum located at Newfields, a campus that also houses Lilly House, The Virginia B. Fairbanks Art & Nature Park, the Garden at Newfields and more. It is located at the corner of No ...
, Indianapolis, 2009-2010 * ''Josephine Meckseper,'' Kunsthalle Münster, 2009-2010 * ''New Photography 2008: Josephine Meckseper and Mikhael Subotzky,''
Museum of Modern Art The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is an art museum located in Midtown Manhattan, New York City, on 53rd Street (Manhattan), 53rd Street between Fifth Avenue, Fifth and Sixth Avenues. MoMA's collection spans the late 19th century to the present, a ...
, New York, 2008-2009 * ''Josephine Meckseper,''
Migros Museum Für Gegenwartskunst Migros () is Switzerland's largest retail company, its largest supermarket chain and largest employer. It is also one of the forty largest retailers in the world. It is structured in the form of a cooperative federation (the Federation of Migros ...
, Zurich, 2009 * “Josephine Meckseper,” Gesellschaft für Aktuelle Kunst, Bremen, 2008 * “Josephine Meckseper,”
Kunstmuseum Stuttgart The Kunstmuseum Stuttgart is a contemporary art, contemporary and modern art museum in Stuttgart, Germany, built and opened in 2005. Description The cubic museum building with 5000 m2 of display space was designed by Berlin architects Hascher ...
, 2007


Public collections

* Baltimore Museum of Art, Baltimore * Brooklyn Museum of Art, Brooklyn * Hammer Museum, University of California, Los Angeles * FRAC Nord – Pas-de-Calais, Dunkerque * Kunsthalle Bremen * Kunstmuseum Stuttgart * Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York * Migros Museum für Gegenwartskunst, Zurich * Museum of Modern Art, New York * Museum on the Seam, Jerusalem * National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne * Pérez Art Museum, Miami * Princeton University Art Museum * Rubell Family Collection, Miami * Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, New York * Whitney Museum of American Art, New York


Filmography

* ''04.30.92'' (1992) * ''East German Rooms with a View'' (2001) * ''Die Göttliche Linke he Divine Left' (2003) * ''Rest in Peace'' (2004) * ''March on Washington to End the War on Iraq, 9/24/05'' (2005) * Untitled (Life After Bush Conference and One Year Anniversary of the Invasion of Iraq Protest, New York, 3/20/04'')'' (2005) * ''March for Peace, Justice and Democracy, 04/29/06, New York City'' (2007) * ''0% Down'' (2008) * ''Mall of America'' (2009) * ''Shattered Screen'' (2009) * ''Amalgamated'' (2010) * ''DDYANLALSATSY'' (2010) * ''Contaminator'' (2010) * ''Pellea ' (2018)


References


Further reading

* Decter, Joshua. ''Josephine Meckseper.'' Nantes: Frac des Pays de la Loire, Berlin: Sternberg Press, 2020 * Ammirati, Domenick, and Piper Marshall. ''Josephine Meckseper: 10 Minutes After''. London: Timothy Taylor Gallery, 2016. * Frey, James. ''Josephine Meckseper.'' Paris: Gagosian Gallery, 2016. * Lucklow, Dirk, and Snoeck Verlag, ed. ''Viehof Collection: International Contemporary Art''. Koln: Snoeck Verlag, 2016. * Meckseper, Josephine, and Francesco Bonami. ''Josephine Meckseper''. New York: FLAG Art Foundation, 2011. * Saadawi, Ghalya, ed. ''Sharjah Biennial 10: Plot for a Biennial''. Sharjah, United Arab Emirates: Sharjah Art Foundation, 2011. * Bonami, Francesco, and Gary Carrion-Muriyari, eds. ''2010, Whitney Biennial'' (Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY). New Haven: Yale University Press, 2010. * Hooper, Rachel, Sylvère Lotringer, and Heike Munder. ''Josephine Meckseper''. Zurich: JRP, Ringier, 2009. * Matt, Gerald, Cathérine Hug and Thomas Mießgang, eds. ''1989. Ende der Geschichte oder Beginn der Zukunft'' (Kunsthalle Wien and Villa Schöningen). Nuernberg: Verlag für moderne Kunst, 2009. * Amira Gad, Juan A. Gaitán, Nicolaus Schafhausen, Monika Szewczyk, eds''. Morality.'' Witte de With Center for Contemporary Art, 2009. * Müller, Vanessa Joan, ed. ''Béton Brut, Dance in My Experience'' (Kunstverein für die Rheinlande und Westfalen, Düsseldorf). Schwarzach am Main: Benedict Press, 2009. * Bloemink, Barbara, et. al, ''Prospect.1 New Orleans.'' Brooklyn: Picturebox, 2008. * Steinbrügge, Bettina, René Zechlin, and Sabine Schaschl-Cooper, eds. ''Cooling Out - On the Paradox of Feminism''. Zürich: JRP, Ringier, 2008. * Weibel, Peter, ''Common Affairs: Steirischer Herbst 2008.'' Graz: Edition Camera Austria, 2008. * Jansen, Gregor, Thomas Thiel, eds. ''Vertrautes Terrain - Aktuelle Positionen in & über Deutschland''. ZKM / Museum für Neue Kunst, Karlsruhe, 2008. * Brand, Roy, ed. ''Bare Life''. Museum on the Seam, Jerusalem, 2007. * Enwezor, Okwui, Christian Hoeller, and Marion Ackermann, eds. ''Josephine Meckseper''. Ostfildern: Hatje Cantz Verlag, 2007. * Hooper, Rachel. “Satire and a Cynical Smile: Josephine Meckseper.” ''Brave New Worlds,'' edited by Doryun Chung and Yasmil Raymond, Minneapolis: Walker Art Center, 2007. * Merali, Shaheen, ed. ''New York – States of Mind''. London: Saqi, 2007. * Ribeiro, Antonio Pinto. ''An Atlas of Events.'' Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation, 2007. * Dailey, Meghan and Norman Rosenthal, ''USA Today: New American Art from The Saatchi  Gallery.'' London: Royal Academy of Arts, 2006. * ''Day For Night'' (Whitney Biennial 2006). New York: Henry N. Abrams, Inc., 2006. * Enwezor, Okwui, ed. ''The Unhomely: Phantom Scenes in Global Society'' (2nd International Biennial of Contemporary Art of Seville). Seville: Fundación BIACS, 2006. * ''Trial Balloons''. Museo de Arte Contemporaneo de Castilla y Leon, MUSAC, Leon, 2006. * ''Expérience de la durée'' (Biennale d’art contemporain de Lyon 2005). Paris: Paris Musées, 2005. * Holert, Tom and Heike Munder, eds. ''The Future Has a Silver Lining: Genealogies of Glamour'' (Migros Museum für Gegenwartskunst, Zurich), 2004. * Kelsey, John, and Andrew Ross. ''The Josephine Meckseper Catalogue.'' New York: Lukas & Sternberg, 2004. {{DEFAULTSORT:Meckseper, Josephine 1964 births German installation artists Living people Berlin University of the Arts alumni German photojournalists German contemporary artists German conceptual artists Artists from New York City California Institute of the Arts alumni 20th-century German artists 21st-century German artists Women installation artists German women conceptual artists Photographers from Lower Saxony 20th-century German women photographers 20th-century German photographers 21st-century German women photographers 21st-century German photographers German women photojournalists