Josephine Hart
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Josephine Hart (1 March 1942 – 2 June 2011), also known as Lady Saatchi, was an Irish writer, theatrical producer, and television presenter, who lived in
London London is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in . London metropolitan area, Its wider metropolitan area is the largest in Wester ...
, England. She is known for her novels '' Damage'' (1991) and ''Sin'' (1992), and for founding The Poetry Hour at the
British Library The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom. Based in London, it is one of the largest libraries in the world, with an estimated collection of between 170 and 200 million items from multiple countries. As a legal deposit li ...
, which continues to be held monthly. The Josephine Hart Poetry Prize is awarded by the Josephine Hart Foundation, which was founded by her husband Maurice Saatchi in her honour.


Early life and education

Josephine Hart was born on 1 March 1942 at Mullingar,
County Westmeath County Westmeath (; or simply ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster and is part of the Eastern and Midland Region. It formed part of the historic Kingdom of ...
and she attended St. Louis Convent School at
Carrickmacross Carrickmacross () is a town in County Monaghan, Ireland. The population was 5,745 at the 2022 census of Ireland, 2022 census, making it the second-largest town in the county. Carrickmacross is a market town which developed around a castle buil ...
,
County Monaghan County Monaghan ( ; ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Ireland. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Ulster and is part of Border Region, Border strategic planning area of the Northern and Western Region. It is named after the town ...
, where she was encouraged by the nuns to recite verse at Irish festivals. By the age of 12, she was able to recite
Shakespeare's sonnets William Shakespeare (1565 –1616) wrote sonnets on a variety of themes. When discussing or referring to Shakespeare's sonnets, it is almost always a reference to the 154 sonnets that were first published all together in a quarto in 1609. Howe ...
, and poems by W. B. Yeats, T. S. Eliot, and W. H. Auden.Obituary: Josephine Hart
''The Daily Telegraph'', 3 June 2011
She had three siblings who all died in various ways, when she was aged between 6 and 17. She moved to London in 1964, and attended acting classes at the
Guildhall School of Music and Drama The Guildhall School of Music and Drama is a music school, music and drama school located in the City of London, England. Established in 1880, the school offers undergraduate and postgraduate training in all aspects of classical music and jazz al ...
at night while working in the telesales department of Thomson Newspapers.


Career

Hart was appointed director of
Haymarket Publishing Haymarket Media Group is a Privately held company, private media company headquartered in London, United Kingdom. It has publications in the consumer, business and customer sectors, both print and online. It operates exhibitions allied to its ...
and launched several trade magazines during her time there.


Poetry readings

She organised a public poetry reading for the first time in 1987, at a gallery in Cork Street in the
West End of London The West End of London (commonly referred to as the West End) is a district of Central London, Central London, England, in the London Borough of Camden, London Boroughs of Camden and the City of Westminster. It is west of the City of London an ...
, at which actor Gary Bond read poetry by Auden. In 1993 she presented the inaugural T. S. Eliot Prize to Ciaran Carson, upon request by Eliot's widow Valerie. She read Eliot's favourite poem, "Eyes That Last I Saw In Tears", at the event. In 2004, she organised poetry readings at the
British Library The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom. Based in London, it is one of the largest libraries in the world, with an estimated collection of between 170 and 200 million items from multiple countries. As a legal deposit li ...
. Hart was a founder of Gallery Poets in the mid-1980s, which was later renamed Josephine Hart Poetry Hour, which is held monthly.


Plays and television

Hart produced several West End plays, including '' The House of Bernarda Alba'' by
Federico García Lorca Federico del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús García Lorca (5 June 1898 – 19 August 1936) was a Spanish poet, playwright, and theatre director. García Lorca achieved international recognition as an emblematic member of the Generation of '27, a g ...
. She appeared on television as the presenter for the Thames TV series ''Books by My Bedside''.


Fiction

Hart wrote the novel '' Damage'' (published in 1991), in six weeks. The main character is a government minister who becomes obsessed with his son's girlfriend. The book, which was translated into around 30 languages, was the basis for the 1992 film of the same name, directed by Louis Malle and starring Jeremy Irons, Juliette Binoche, and Rupert Graves. The novel also formed the basis for the
Netflix Netflix is an American subscription video on-demand over-the-top streaming service. The service primarily distributes original and acquired films and television shows from various genres, and it is available internationally in multiple lang ...
miniseries '' Obsession'' which premiered in 2023. She also wrote ''Sin'', published in 1992. This novel was about a woman who seduces her adopted sister's husband.


Personal life

Hart first married publisher Paul Buckley, with whom she had a son. She later married Maurice Saatchi, who had briefly been her boss at Haymarket Publishing, with whom she had one son,
Edward Saatchi Edward Saatchi (born 19 February 1985) is a British businessman and Filmmaking, filmmaker. He is the chief executive officer (CEO) of artificial intelligence-powered virtual being company Fable. He was formerly a producer at Oculus Story Studio ...
. Maurice was granted a peerage and became Baron Saatchi and as a result, she was entitled to the title Lady Saatchi. She was also known as Baroness Saatchi.


Recognition

A photograph of Hart taken by British photographer Trevor Leighton in 1992 is held by the National Portrait Gallery in London. Her production of '' The House of Bernarda Alba'' by
Federico García Lorca Federico del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús García Lorca (5 June 1898 – 19 August 1936) was a Spanish poet, playwright, and theatre director. García Lorca achieved international recognition as an emblematic member of the Generation of '27, a g ...
won the ''Evening Standard'' Award.


Death and legacy

Lady Saatchi died, aged 69, from primary peritoneal cancer on 2 June 2011. Her papers are housed at the Howard Gotlieb Archival Research Center at
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a Private university, private research university in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. BU was founded in 1839 by a group of Boston Methodism, Methodists with its original campus in Newbury (town), Vermont, Newbur ...
. Interest in Hart's poetry is maintained by the Josephine Hart Poetry Foundation, a
registered charity A charitable organization or charity is an organization whose primary objectives are philanthropy and social well-being (e.g. educational, Religion, religious or other activities serving the public interest or common good). The legal definitio ...
under English law, which was established by her husband Maurice Saatchi. Its purpose is "the advancement of arts, culture and education, with a particular focus on poetry, literature, and dramatic performance". The foundation supports The Poetry Hour repertory company, which includes actors Eileen Atkins, Adrian Dunbar, Freddie Fox, Lily James, and Dominic West, all alumni of the Guildhall School of Music & Drama, and many others. They present events at which poetry by the great classic poets favoured by Hart is read by some of the members. This is a continuation of her Gallery Poets (founded mid-1980s), which was later renamed Josephine Hart Poetry Hour. The foundation also awards the Josephine Hart Poetry Prize.


Books

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References


External links

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6 Josephine Hart Quotes That Still Break Your Heart
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hart, Josephine 1942 births 2011 deaths 20th-century British novelists 21st-century British novelists 20th-century Irish writers 20th-century Irish novelists 21st-century Irish novelists British women television presenters British theatre managers and producers Women theatre managers and producers Deaths from peritoneal cancer Irish theatre managers and producers Deaths from cancer in England Writers from County Westmeath Place of death missing Saatchi family Spouses of life peers Saatchi Irish women television presenters People from Mullingar Broadcasters from County Westmeath People educated at St. Louis Secondary School, Carrickmacross