Joseph Tkach Jr. is an American minister and formerly president of
Grace Communion International
Grace Communion International (GCI), formerly named the Radio Church of God and Worldwide Church of God, is a Christian denomination with 30,000 members in about 550 churches spread across 70 countries. The denomination is structured in the epis ...
, an evangelical Protestant denomination based in Charlotte, North Carolina. Tkach also hosted the weekly web-series "Speaking of LIFE". Since assuming his responsibilities in 1995, Tkach oversaw a period of radical change within the denomination that began during the administration of his father,
Joseph W. Tkach
Joseph W. Tkach (; March 16, 1927 – September 23, 1995) was the appointed successor of Herbert W. Armstrong, founder of the Worldwide Church of God. Tkach became President and Pastor General of the church upon the death of Armstrong in 1986. ...
. Once a strict
seventh-day Sabbatarian
The seventh-day Sabbath, observed from Friday evening to Saturday evening, is an important part of the beliefs and practices of seventh-day churches. These churches emphasize biblical references such as the ancient Hebrew practice of beginning a ...
organization that denied the
Trinity
The Christian doctrine of the Trinity (, from 'threefold') is the central dogma concerning the nature of God in most Christian churches, which defines one God existing in three coequal, coeternal, consubstantial divine persons: God the ...
, required observance of
Old Testament
The Old Testament (often abbreviated OT) is the first division of the Christian biblical canon, which is based primarily upon the 24 books of the Hebrew Bible or Tanakh, a collection of ancient religious Hebrew writings by the Israelites. The ...
law and adhered to
Anglo-Israelism
British Israelism (also called Anglo-Israelism) is the British nationalist, pseudoarchaeological, pseudohistorical and pseudoreligious belief that the people of Great Britain are "genetically, racially, and linguistically the direct descendan ...
, the church has abandoned those and other teachings in favor of a doctrine of salvation by grace through faith.
Early life and education
He was born on December 23, 1951, in
Chicago, Illinois
(''City in a Garden''); I Will
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. He spent most of his childhood in Chicago until his parents moved to
Pasadena, California in 1966. He attended
Ambassador College
Ambassador College (1947–1997) was a four-year liberal arts college run by the Worldwide Church of God. The college was established in 1947 in Pasadena, California, by radio evangelist Herbert W. Armstrong, leader of what was then the Radi ...
, from 1969 to 1973, when he received a bachelor of arts degree in theology. He was ordained a minister of the church in 1976. From 1976 to 1984, he was mainly involved in social work, initially with a private agency working on rehabilitation programs for juvenile delinquents and later for the state of Arizona serving the developmentally disabled. He received a master's degree in business administration from
Western International University in Phoenix, in 1984. From 1984 to 1986, he worked for
Intel
Intel Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Santa Clara, California, Santa Clara, California. It is the world's largest semiconductor chip manufacturer by revenue, and is one of the devel ...
Corporation in Phoenix, where he supervised the corporate services training department.
In 1986, he was hired to assist his father in the church administration department, eventually becoming director. When the elder Tkach became ill in 1995, he appointed his son to succeed him as denominational president in the event of his death, which occurred that September.
He received a doctor of ministry degree from Azusa Pacific University in Azusa, California, in May 2000. He was on the board of directors of the
National Association of Evangelicals
The National Association of Evangelicals (NAE) is an association of evangelical denominations, organizations, schools, churches and individuals, member of the World Evangelical Alliance. The association represents more than 45,000 local churches ...
.
Leadership
As denominational president and with the support of several key leaders in the church, Joseph Tkach Jr. continued the doctrinal transformation of the Worldwide Church of God (WCG). In the process, he encountered a mixture of acceptance and resistance from members within the church. External acceptance came from other ministries, but there were also many organizations and ministries who were not convinced the church had gone far enough with its changes to be considered truly evangelical.
Aided by several influential individuals within mainstream Christian churches, the WCG was able to forge positive relationships with other Christian organizations and individuals, such as
Hank Hanegraaf
Hendrik "Hank" Hanegraaff (born 1950), also known as the "Bible Answer Man", is an American Christian author and radio talk-show host. Formerly an evangelical Protestant, he joined the Eastern Orthodox Church in 2017. He is an outspoken figur ...
, president of the
Christian Research Institute
The Christian Research Institute (CRI) is an evangelical Christian apologetics ministry. It was established in October 1960 in the state of New Jersey by Walter Martin (1928–1989). In 1974, Martin relocated the ministry to San Juan Capistrano ...
and a leader of the
Christian countercult movement
The Christian countercult movement or the Christian anti-cult movement is a social movement among certain Protestant evangelical and fundamentalist and other Christian ministries ("discernment ministries") and individual activists who oppose re ...
, and Ruth Tucker, who wrote an article on the changes in the church that appeared in the July 15, 1996 issue of
Christianity Today
''Christianity Today'' is an evangelical Christian media magazine founded in 1956 by Billy Graham. It is published by Christianity Today International based in Carol Stream, Illinois. ''The Washington Post'' calls ''Christianity Today'' "evan ...
. The Worldwide Church of God became a member of the
National Association of Evangelicals
The National Association of Evangelicals (NAE) is an association of evangelical denominations, organizations, schools, churches and individuals, member of the World Evangelical Alliance. The association represents more than 45,000 local churches ...
in 1997. The same year, Tkach published a book, ''Transformed by Truth'', outlining the process of transformation in the church.
In April 2009, Joseph Tkach Jr. announced the organization would be changing its name to Grace Communion International from Worldwide Church of God. That was done mainly as a "celebration" of the doctrinal transformation and renewal the church had gone through.
On January 1, 2019, Tkach retired and stepped down as President of Grace Communion International. On that date, Vice President Greg Williams assumed duties of President.
Publications
* Tkach Jr., Joseph, ''Transformed by Truth'', Multnomah, 1997, .
References
External links
*Grace Communion International, President, Joseph Tkach https://web.archive.org/web/20170220192429/https://www.gci.org/aboutus/tkach
*Speaking of Life, Weekly Devotional Web-series, http://www.gci.org/spol
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Tkach, Joseph Jr.
Tkach, Joseph Jr.
Tkach, Joseph Jr.
Tkach, Joseph Jr.
Azusa Pacific University alumni