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Joseph Andrew Sittler (September 26, 1904 – December 28, 1987) was an American
Lutheran Lutheranism is one of the largest branches of Protestantism, identifying primarily with the theology of Martin Luther, the 16th-century German monk and Protestant Reformers, reformer whose efforts to reform the theology and practice of the Cathol ...
minister and theologian who taught at Maywood Seminary, eventually merged into the Divinity School of the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chic ...
and the
Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago The Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago (LSTC) is a seminary of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America in Chicago, Illinois (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Ma ...
. He was also active in the Christian ecumenical movement, working with
World Council of Churches The World Council of Churches (WCC) is a worldwide Christian inter-church organization founded in 1948 to work for the cause of ecumenism. Its full members today include the Assyrian Church of the East, the Oriental Orthodox Churches, most ju ...
and the
National Council of Churches The National Council of the Churches of Christ in the USA, usually identified as the National Council of Churches (NCC), is the largest ecumenical body in the United States. NCC is an ecumenical partnership of 38 Christian faith groups in the Uni ...
.


Biography

Joseph Sittler, the son of Lutheran pastor The Reverend Doctor ''Joseph Andrew Sittler Jr.'' (1876-1961) and ''Minnie Lillian Veith Sittler'' (1874-1963), was born in
Upper Sandusky, Ohio Upper Sandusky is a city and the county seat of Wyandot County, Ohio, United States, along the upper Sandusky River, which flows north to Sandusky Bay and Lake Erie. The city is approximately 59 mi (96 km) south of Toledo and 62 mi ...
. He was a graduate of
Wittenberg College Wittenberg University is a private liberal arts college in Springfield, Ohio. It has 1,326 full-time students representing 33 states and 9 foreign countries. Wittenberg University is associated with the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. ...
and
Hamma Divinity School Wittenberg University is a private liberal arts college in Springfield, Ohio. It has 1,326 full-time students representing 33 states and 9 foreign countries. Wittenberg University is associated with the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America. ...
in
Springfield, Ohio Springfield is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Clark County. The municipality is located in southwestern Ohio and is situated on the Mad River, Buck Creek, and Beaver Creek, approximately west of Columbus and northe ...
. Sittler became a teacher at Chicago Lutheran Theological Seminary in the early 1940s. He was a professor of theology at the University of Chicago from 1957 to 1973. He was widely credited with pioneering the links between Christian theology and ecological thought, including the need to return to a cosmic Christology, having written about environmental matters as early as the 1950s (long before they were widely reported in the mainstream press). He continually insisted that care for the earth and its environment is a central concern of the Christian religion. He was also interested in the topics of aging, grace, religion and science, narrative in preaching, and biblical interpretation. Sittler's siblings included
Nazi Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right politics, far-right Totalitarianism, totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hit ...
propagandists Dr.
Edward Vieth Sittler Edward Vieth Sittler (1916-1975) was an American musician and educator who renounced his United States citizenship before World War II in order to take German citizenship, and (similarly to the fictional ''Howard W. Campbell Jr.'' in the Kurt Vonne ...
(1916-1975) and Charles Veith Sittler (1914-1996).


Personal life

Rev. Joseph Sittler died in 1987. His wife Jeanne died in 1991. They were survived by six children, Stephen, Joseph Jr, Edward, Barbara, Philip and Bay. Joseph Sittler was also an uncle of German actor
Walter Sittler Walter Sittler is an American-German actor, producer, and writer. Early life Sittler was born on December 5, 1952, in Chicago, Illinois. His father Edward Vieth Sittler had been born a United States citizen, but shortly after Germany's Sept ...
.


Published works

Sittler was a prolific theologian. His books were, in many cases, derived from his speaking engagements. * ''The Doctrine of the Word in the Structure of Lutheran Theology'' (1948), publication of the Knubel-Miller Foundation lectures, ULCA * ''The Structure of Christian Ethics'' (1958), publication of the Rockwell Lectures on Religious Subjects, Rice Institute, Houston, TX (Reissued in the "Library of Christian Ethics" series by WJK Press, 1998) * ''The Ecology of Faith'' (1961), publication of the Lyman Beecher lectures, Yale, 1959 * ''The Care of the Earth and Other University Sermons'' (1964) (Reissued by Fortress Press as ''The Care of the Earth'' in 2004) * ''The Anguish of Preaching'' (1966), publication of the Dr. and Mrs. Jeremiah Zimmerman Lectureship at the Lutheran Theological Seminary at Gettysburg * ''Essays on Nature and Grace'' (1972) * ''Gravity and Grace: Reflections and Provocations'' (1986) (Expanded and reissued by Fortress Press, 2005) * ''Running With the Hounds: Conversation with Campus Ministry, June, 1977'' (2000) (republication of material found in the CSCM Yearbook 1977-78, Center for the Study of Campus Ministry, Valparaiso University, Valparaiso, IN) * ''Evocations of Grace: The Writings of Joseph Sittler on Ecology, Theology, and Ethics'' (2000)


Sittler Archives

The Joseph Sittler Archives are maintained at the Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago.


References


External links


The Joseph A. Sittler Archives

Recordings of Sittler at a conference at Holden Village, September 1977

Peter Bakken's quite thorough bibliography of Sittler's work
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sittler, Joseph 1904 births 1987 deaths American Lutheran theologians 20th-century American Lutheran clergy Ecotheology Lutheran pacifists 20th-century American writers People from Upper Sandusky, Ohio