Joseph S. Dailey
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Joseph S. Dailey (May 31, 1844 – October 9, 1905) was an
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politician A politician is a person who participates in Public policy, policy-making processes, usually holding an elective position in government. Politicians represent the people, make decisions, and influence the formulation of public policy. The roles ...
,
lawyer A lawyer is a person who is qualified to offer advice about the law, draft legal documents, or represent individuals in legal matters. The exact nature of a lawyer's work varies depending on the legal jurisdiction and the legal system, as w ...
, and
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who served as a justice of the
Indiana Supreme Court The Indiana Supreme Court, established by Article 7 of the Indiana Constitution, is the highest judicial authority in the state of Indiana. Located in Indianapolis, the Court's chambers are in the north wing of the Indiana Statehouse. In Dec ...
from June 25, 1893 to January 7, 1895.Minde C. Browning, Richard Humphrey, and Bruce Kleinschmidt,
Biographical Sketches of Indiana Supreme Court Justices
, ''
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'', Vol. 30, No. 1 (1997), section reproduced i
Indiana Courts Justice Biographies page


Biography

Joseph Dailey was born in Lancaster Township, Wells County,
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to James Dailey (Lancaster Township's first justice of the peace) and Lydia Dailey (née Garton). His family is of Irish descent. Both of Dailey's grandfathers were
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natives and also both served in the
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. He was the fifth of James and Lydia's nine children. Joseph Dailey's brother, Lewis "Lew" Dailey, enlisted in the Union army following the outbreak of the
Civil War A civil war is a war between organized groups within the same Sovereign state, state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies.J ...
and died while fighting in the conflict. The local post of the
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in Bluffton was named the Lew Dailey Post in his honor. Joseph Dailey was educated in the public schools of Bluffton before studying law for two years at the local law office of Newton Burwell. Dailey also taught school in Bluffton and elsewhere in Wells County. In 1866, Dailey graduated from the
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of
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in Bloomington. That same year, he was admitted to the Indiana bar and returned to Bluffton to open a private practice in partnership with George S. Brown. In 1866, Dailey—a
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—was elected
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of the common pleas court. In 1868, he was elected
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of the 10th Indiana Judicial
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(comprising Wells,
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,
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,
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, and Whitley counties). He was re-elected to this position in 1870, 1872, and 1874. In 1878, Dailey was elected to serve in the
Indiana House of Representatives The Indiana House of Representatives is the lower house of the Indiana General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Indiana. The House is composed of 100 members representing an equal number of constituent districts. House mem ...
. In 1882, he was the Democratic nominee for a seat in the
U.S. House of Representatives The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Article One of th ...
, but was defeated. He returned to his private practice until 1888, when he was elected judge of the 28th Circuit Court (comprising Wells and Huntington counties). In 1893, Dailey was appointed by
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Claude Matthews Claude Matthews (December 14, 1845 – August 28, 1898) was an American politician who served as the 23rd governor of the U.S. state of Indiana from 1893 to 1897. A farmer, he was nominated to prevent the loss of voters to the Populist Party ...
to the
Indiana Supreme Court The Indiana Supreme Court, established by Article 7 of the Indiana Constitution, is the highest judicial authority in the state of Indiana. Located in Indianapolis, the Court's chambers are in the north wing of the Indiana Statehouse. In Dec ...
following the resignation of Justice Walter Olds. Dailey authored more than eighty
opinions An opinion is a judgement, Point of view (philosophy), viewpoint, or Proposition, statement that is not conclusive, as opposed to facts, which are truth, true statements. Definition A given opinion may deal with subjectivity, subjective matters ...
while serving on the bench. Dailey left the court in 1895 and was succeeded by Justice Leander J. Monks. After leaving the court, Dailey returned to Bluffton to practice law with his son, Frank C. Dailey. Dailey married Emma Gutelius in Bluffton in 1870. They had four children, including the aforementioned Frank C. Dailey (a lawyer like his father), Lewis W. Dailey (a
dentist A dentist, also known as a dental doctor, dental physician, dental surgeon, is a health care professional who specializes in dentistry, the branch of medicine focused on the teeth, gums, and mouth. The dentist's supporting team aids in provi ...
), and Charles G. Dailey (principal of Bluffton High School). Dailey died in Bluffton in 1905.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dailey, Joseph S. 1844 births 1905 deaths People from Wells County, Indiana Justices of the Indiana Supreme Court American judges Democratic Party members of the Indiana House of Representatives American people of Irish descent