Joseph Glynn (engineer)
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Joseph Glynn, FRS
FRSA The Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce, commonly known as the Royal Society of Arts (RSA), is a learned society that champions innovation and progress across a multitude of sectors by fostering creativity, s ...
(6 February 1799 – 6 February 1863) was a British steam engine designer. He was born the son of James Glynn of the Ouseburn Iron Foundry in Newcastle upon Tyne and taught by John Bruce at the Percy Street Academy.Virtual Library
He started work as an assistant to his father at the Ouseburn foundry until 1820 when he designed and built a steam engine to drain the Talkin Colliery in Cumberland. In 1821 he designed the system for street lighting by coal gas in Berwick-on-Tweed and subsequently in Aberdeen. He moved to become Chief Engineer at the Butterley Iron Company in Derbyshire, where he improved the design of the emergent steam engines up to 200 horse power. He was then commissioned to design a series of marine steam engines for the
General Steam Navigation Company The General Steam Navigation Company (GSN), incorporated in 1824, was London's foremost short sea shipping line for almost 150 years. It was the oldest shipping company in the world to begin business with seagoing steam vessels. Foundation ...
including the William Jolliffe, built in 1826, with a beam engine of 100 h.p. and the Harlequin built in the same year again with a Butterley Co.built beam engine and for the Royal Navy ( HMS ''Firefly'' and HMS ''Firebrand''). His most remembered achievement was the design and construction of steam engines to drain the Fens of eastern England, making it possible to farm many thousands of acres for the first time. He wrote a book "''Cranes, the Construction of, and other Machinery for Raising Heavy Bodies''" He was elected a
Fellow of the Royal Society Fellowship of the Royal Society (FRS, ForMemRS and HonFRS) is an award granted by the Fellows of the Royal Society of London to individuals who have made a "substantial contribution to the improvement of natural science, natural knowledge, incl ...
in 1838. He died in London in 1863 and was buried in Kensal Green Cemetery.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Glynn, Joseph 1799 births 1863 deaths Engineers from Newcastle upon Tyne Fellows of the Royal Society Burials at Kensal Green Cemetery Fellows of the Royal Society of Arts