Joseph Ehrismann (1880–1937) was a
painter
Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called the "matrix" or "support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush, but other implements, such as knives, sponges, and ...
and master
stained glass maker from
Alsace
Alsace (, ; ; Low Alemannic German/ gsw-FR, Elsàss ; german: Elsass ; la, Alsatia) is a cultural region and a territorial collectivity in eastern France, on the west bank of the upper Rhine next to Germany and Switzerland. In 2020, it ha ...
. He was born as a German citizen in
Alsace-Lorraine, and died as a French citizen in
Bas-Rhin
Bas-Rhin (; Alsatian: ''Unterelsàss'', ' or '; traditional german: links=no, Niederrhein; en, Lower Rhine) is a department in Alsace which is a part of the Grand Est super-region of France. The name means 'Lower Rhine', referring to its low ...
, without having substantially left his home region.
The son of a
Catholic
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwide . It is am ...
baker from the small town of
Mutzig
Mutzig ( or ; german: Mützig) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est, in north-eastern France. The commune of Mutzig is located at the entrance of the Bruche river valley, on the Route des Vins d'Alsace.
History
Evidences of ...
, he studied from 1906 to 1912 in
Strasbourg with , and in
Munich
Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the third-largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Ha ...
with
Martin von Feuerstein
Martin Feuerstein (after 1914, Martin Ritter von Feuerstein; 6 January 1856, Barr - 13 February 1931, Munich) was a German painter and art teacher. He was a late adherent of the Nazarene movement, but was also heavily influenced by impressio ...
(who hailed from the small town of
Barr Barr may refer to:
Places
* Barr (placename element), element of place names meaning 'wooded hill', 'natural barrier'
* Barr, Ayrshire, a village in Scotland
* Barr Building (Washington, DC), listed on the US National Register of Historic Places
...
, very close to Mutzig). Having obtained the title of ''Meisterschüler'', Ehrismann then established his own workshop, providing stained-glass windows for a number of churches and public institutions across Alsace, but also some
mural
A mural is any piece of graphic artwork that is painted or applied directly to a wall, ceiling or other permanent substrate. Mural techniques include fresco, mosaic, graffiti and marouflage.
Word mural in art
The word ''mural'' is a Spani ...
s.
Many of Ehrismann's creations have been destroyed during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, or due to fires having gutted the churches,
but a number of them can still be seen in situ in Strasbourg,
Mulhouse
Mulhouse (; Alsatian: or , ; ; meaning ''mill house'') is a city of the Haut-Rhin department, in the Grand Est region, eastern France, close to the Swiss and German borders. It is the largest city in Haut-Rhin and second largest in Alsace af ...
,
Colmar
Colmar (, ; Alsatian: ' ; German during 1871–1918 and 1940–1945: ') is a city and commune in the Haut-Rhin department and Grand Est region of north-eastern France. The third-largest commune in Alsace (after Strasbourg and Mulhouse), ...
,
Schiltigheim
Schiltigheim (, , and sometimes by non-local speakers of French; Alsatian: ''Schelige'' ; ) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
The inhabitants are called ''Schilikois'' in French and ''Scheligemer' ...
,
Bischheim,
Molsheim
Molsheim () is a commune and a subprefecture in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. ,
Meistratzheim,
Lampertsloch
Lampertsloch is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France. It is located less than nine kilometres (5 miles) from the French–German border.
The commune is part of the ''Parc naturel régional des Vosges du No ...
,
Betschdorf, and
Weitbruch.
Gallery
Joseph Ehrismann Molsheim (4).JPG, Window signed "Jos. Ehrismann" (Musée de la Chartreuse, Molsheim
The Musée de la Chartreuse ("Charterhouse museum") is the municipal museum of Molsheim, a small town in the Bas-Rhin department of France. Founded in 1946 by Henri Gerlinger (1899–1959), it is located since 1985 in the former Carthusian monast ...
)
Joseph Ehrismann Molsheim (5).JPG, Window signed "Ehrismann" (same location)
Joseph Ehrismann Molsheim (6).JPG, Window signed "JE" (id.)
Meistratzheim StAndré 60.JPG, ''Madonna and Child
In art, a Madonna () is a representation of Mary, either alone or with her child Jesus. These images are central icons for both the Catholic and Orthodox churches. The word is (archaic). The Madonna and Child type is very prevalent ...
'' ( Meistratzheim, Église Saint-André)
Bischheim Temple48.JPG, ''Man of Sorrows
Man of Sorrows, a biblical term, is paramount among the prefigurations of the Messiah identified by the Bible in the passages of Isaiah 53 ('' Servant songs'') in the Hebrew Bible. It is also an iconic devotional image that shows Christ, usuall ...
'' ( Bischheim, Protestant church)
Vitrail aux oiseaux (49530659798).jpg, ''Birds on a fountain'' (Bains municipaux de Strasbourg)
References
External links
Joseph Ehrismannon the database of the
French Ministry of Culture
The Ministry of Culture (french: Ministère de la Culture) is the ministry of the Government of France in charge of national museums and the . Its goal is to maintain the French identity through the promotion and protection of the arts (visual ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ehrismann
Chevaliers of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques
1880 births
1937 deaths
Painters from Alsace
People from Bas-Rhin
German stained glass artists and manufacturers
French stained glass artists and manufacturers
20th-century German male artists
20th-century French male artists
Academy of Fine Arts, Munich alumni