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Josef Carl Peter Neckermann (5 June 1912 – 13 January 1992) was a German
equestrian The word equestrian is a reference to equestrianism, or horseback riding, derived from Latin ' and ', "horse". Horseback riding (or Riding in British English) Examples of this are: *Equestrian sports *Equestrian order, one of the upper classes in ...
and Olympic champion. He won Olympic medals at four different Olympics, in 1960, 1964, 1968 and 1972. Later Neckermann became a member of the
West German National Olympic Committee West or Occident is one of the four cardinal directions or points of the compass. It is the opposite direction from east and is the direction in which the Sun sets on the Earth. Etymology The word "west" is a Germanic word passed into some Ro ...
. He was also the founder and owner of the German mail order company Neckermann AG in 1938.


Biography

He benefited greatly from the Nazi forced hostile takeover of Jewish businesses, including the 1938 acquisition of
Karl Amson Joel Karl Amson Joel (20 November 1889 – 4 November 1982) was a German Jewish textile merchant and manufacturer with Joel Macht Fabrik. He was the grandfather of American musician Billy Joel and British conductor Alexander Joel, who are half brot ...
's retail business in Berlin. For that, shortly after
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, Neckermann was sentenced to one year in a military prison. In 1957, Joel got a compensation of 2 million
West German mark The Deutsche Mark (; English: ''German mark''), abbreviated "DM" or "D-Mark" (), was the official currency of West Germany from 1948 until 1990 and later the unified Germany from 1990 until the adoption of the euro in 2002. In English, it was ...
s for his former company from Neckermann who ran the most successful German mail order selling company at the time.


Family

Neckermann's daughter
Eva Maria Pracht Eva Maria "Evi" Pracht (née Neckermann; 29 June 1937 – 15 February 2021) was a Canadian equestrian who competed in dressage in the 1984 Summer Olympics and was part of the bronze-medallist team at the 1988 Summer Olympics. Early life Born i ...
and granddaughter
Martina Pracht Martina Pracht (born 11 April 1964) is a Canadian equestrian. She competed in two events at the 1992 Summer Olympics. She was a daughter and a granddaughter of fellow Olympians, Eva Maria Pracht and Josef Neckermann Josef Carl Peter Necker ...
were also Olympic equestrians.


References


External links

* * 1912 births 1992 deaths German dressage riders Olympic equestrians of the United Team of Germany Olympic equestrians of West Germany German male equestrians Olympic gold medalists for the United Team of Germany Olympic bronze medalists for the United Team of Germany Olympic gold medalists for West Germany Olympic silver medalists for West Germany Olympic bronze medalists for West Germany Equestrians at the 1960 Summer Olympics Equestrians at the 1964 Summer Olympics Equestrians at the 1968 Summer Olympics Equestrians at the 1972 Summer Olympics Grand Crosses with Star and Sash of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany German company founders 20th-century German businesspeople Olympic medalists in equestrian Recipients of the Olympic Order Burials at Frankfurt Main Cemetery Medalists at the 1972 Summer Olympics Medalists at the 1968 Summer Olympics Medalists at the 1964 Summer Olympics Medalists at the 1960 Summer Olympics {{Germany-equestrian-bio-stub