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Jorge Luis Pacheco Polanco (born July 5, 1993) is a Dominican professional
baseball Baseball is a bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball sport played between two team sport, teams of nine players each, taking turns batting (baseball), batting and Fielding (baseball), fielding. The game occurs over the course of several Pitch ...
infielder An infielder is a baseball player stationed at one of four defensive "infield" positions on the baseball field, between first base and third base. Standard arrangement of positions In a game of baseball, two teams of nine players take turns pla ...
for the
Seattle Mariners The Seattle Mariners are an American professional baseball team based in Seattle. The Mariners compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League West, West Division. The team joined the American ...
of
Major League Baseball Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
(MLB). He has previously played in MLB for the
Minnesota Twins The Minnesota Twins are an American professional baseball team based in Minneapolis. The Twins compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. The team is named afte ...
. Polanco made his MLB debut in 2014 and was an
MLB All-Star The Major League Baseball All-Star Game, also known as the "Midsummer Classic", is an annual professional baseball game sanctioned by Major League Baseball (MLB) and contested between the all-stars from the American League (AL) and National ...
in 2019.


Career


Minnesota Twins


2009–2013 Signing and minor leagues

Polanco signed with the
Minnesota Twins The Minnesota Twins are an American professional baseball team based in Minneapolis. The Twins compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League Central, Central Division. The team is named afte ...
as an international free agent in 2009, receiving a $725,000 bonus. He made his debut in 2010 for the Dominican Summer League Twins. He also played for the
Gulf Coast League Twins The Florida Complex League Twins are the Rookie-level affiliate of the Minnesota Twins, competing in the Florida Complex League of Minor League Baseball. The team plays in Fort Myers, Florida, at the Lee County Sports Complex. Prior to 2021, the ...
that year and hit .233./303/.294 with both teams. In Florida, he was roommates with future Twins teammate
Max Kepler Maximilian Kepler-Różycki (born February 10, 1993) is a German-American professional baseball outfielder for the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball (MLB). He has previously played in MLB for the Minnesota Twins, with whom he made hi ...
. Polanco remained with the GCL Twins in 2011, hitting .250/.319/.349 in 51 games. Polanco later said it was difficult to adjust to the culture of the United States. After the 2011 season, he also improved his diet. Playing for the
Elizabethton Twins The Elizabethton Twins were a Minor League Baseball team of the Appalachian League and a Rookie-level affiliate of the Minnesota Twins. They were located in Elizabethton, Tennessee, and were named for their Major League Baseball, major league aff ...
in 2012, Polanco hit .318/.388/.514 with five
home runs In baseball, a home run (abbreviated HR) is scored when the ball is hit in such a way that the batter is able to circle the bases and reach home plate safely in one play without any errors being committed by the defensive team. A home run ...
in 51 games. He played the 2013 season for the
Cedar Rapids Kernels The Cedar Rapids Kernels are a Minor League Baseball team of the Midwest League and the High-A affiliate of the Minnesota Twins. They are located in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, and play their home games at Veterans Memorial Stadium (Cedar Rapids), Veter ...
hitting .308/.362/.452 and five home runs in 115 games. He was named a mid-season All-Star. After the season, he played for the
Leones del Escogido Leones del Escogido (English: ''Chosen One Lions'' or ''Lions of Chosen One'' or ''Picked Lions'') is a professional baseball team in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. Established in , Leones are the third most successful team in the Dominican Pr ...
of the
Dominican Professional Baseball League The Dominican Republic Professional Baseball League ( or LIDOM) is a professional baseball winter league consisting of six teams spread across the Dominican Republic; it is the highest level of professional baseball played in the Dominican Repub ...
, where he would play the next three offseasons, as well. In November, he was added to the Twins
40-man roster A Major League Baseball roster is a list of players who are allowed, by league agreement, to play for a Major League Baseball (MLB) team. Each MLB team maintains two rosters: an active roster of players eligible to participate in an MLB game, an ...
.


2014–2015: MLB debut and minor league promotions

Polanco started the 2014 season with the Class-A Advanced
Fort Myers Miracle The Fort Myers Mighty Mussels are a Minor League Baseball team of the Florida State League and the Single-A affiliate of the Minnesota Twins. They are located in Fort Myers, Florida, and play their home games at the Lee County Sports Complex at ...
. He was called up to the majors for the first time on June 26. He made his MLB debut that day, drawing a walk as a pinch hitter. He played 4 games for the Twins, batting 2-for-5 with two walks and playing shortstop, before being sent back down to Fort Myers. He returned to the Twins for one game in late July, striking out in his only at bat. After that game, he was sent to the Double-A
New Britain Rock Cats The New Britain Rock Cats were a minor league baseball team that competed in the Eastern League (1938–2020), Eastern League. They were the Double-A affiliate of the Boston Red Sox for 12 years, the Minnesota Twins for 20 years and the Colorado ...
, where he finished the season. In 88 minor league games, he hit .288/.353/.395. Polanco started 2015 back in Double-A, now with the
Chattanooga Lookouts The Chattanooga Lookouts are a Minor League Baseball team of the Southern League and the Double-A affiliate of the Cincinnati Reds. They are based in Chattanooga, Tennessee, and are named for nearby Lookout Mountain. The team plays its home g ...
. He was called up to the Twins, making his second career MLB start and committing his first MLB error on June 10, before returning to Chattanooga. He was named a Southern League All-Star with the Lookouts. On July 4, he was promoted to the Triple-A
Rochester Red Wings The Rochester Red Wings are a Minor League Baseball team of the International League and the Triple-A (baseball), Triple-A affiliate of the Washington Nationals. They are located in Rochester, New York, and play their home games at Innovative Fie ...
. He again briefly returned to the Twins in late July, batting 2-for-7 with 1 RBI in three games, before finishing out the season in Triple-A. After the season, both MLB.com and ''
Baseball America ''Baseball America'' (BA) is a sports publication company that covers baseball at every level, including Major League Baseball (MLB), with a particular focus on up-and-coming players in Minor League Baseball (MiLB) college, high school, and inte ...
'' ranked Polanco near the bottom of their top 100 prospects lists.


2016–2018: Twins regular and PED suspension

Polanco got his first extensive playing time in the majors in 2016, playing in 69 games. He started the season in Rochester and was promoted to the Twins after 10 games. He was demoted back to Triple-A for two months starting in late May, but returned to the Twins on July 30. He was a minor league All-Star for the third time in four seasons while with Rochester. He hit .282 with 4 home runs and 27 runs batted in for Minnesota. In 2017, Polanco was the primary shortstop for the Twins, hitting .256 with 13 home runs, 74 RBIs, and a career high 13 stolen bases in 133 games. On August 29, he hit home runs as both a right-handed and left-handed batter in the same game. He made his postseason debut, batting 1-for-4 and scoring twice as the Twins lost to the
New York Yankees The New York Yankees are an American professional baseball team based in the Boroughs of New York City, New York City borough of the Bronx. The Yankees compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Am ...
in the
Wild Card Game The Wild Card Series (formerly known as Wild Card Game from 2012 to 2019 and in 2021) are games that serve as the opening round of the Major League Baseball (MLB) postseason. A single wild card game was instituted in 2012. This became a best ...
. On March 18, 2018, Polanco was suspended for 80 games after testing positive for
stanozolol Stanozolol (Abbreviation, abbrev. Stz), sold under many brand names, is a synthetic androgen and anabolic steroid (AAS) medication derived from dihydrotestosterone (DHT). It is used to treat hereditary angioedema. It was developed by American ph ...
, a performance-enhancing drug. He was also ineligible to play in the postseason. He was reinserted as the Twins shortstop upon his return from suspension. In 77 games, he hit .288 with 6 home runs and 42 RBIs.


2019: Contract extension and All-Star

During spring training in 2019, Polanco signed a five-year contract extension worth $25.75 million and club options for the 2024 and 2025 seasons. On April 5, Polanco
hit for the cycle Hit means to strike someone or something. Hit or HIT may also refer to: Arts, entertainment and media Fictional entities * Hit, a fictional character from '' Dragon Ball Super'' * Homicide International Trust or HIT, a fictional organization ...
against the
Philadelphia Phillies The Philadelphia Phillies are an American professional baseball team based in Philadelphia. The Phillies compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) East Division. Since 2004, the team's home stadium has ...
, going 5-for-5 with one RBI in a 10–4 loss. Polanco was the
American League The American League of Professional Baseball Clubs, known simply as the American League (AL), is the younger of two sports leagues, leagues constituting Major League Baseball (MLB) in the United States and Canada. It developed from the Western L ...
starting shortstop in the
All-Star Game An all-star game is an exhibition game that showcases the best players (the "stars") of a sports league. The exhibition is between two teams organized solely for the event, usually representing the league's teams based on region or division, bu ...
, besting
Gleyber Torres Gleyber David Torres Castro (born December 13, 1996) is a Venezuelan professional baseball second baseman for the Detroit Tigers of Major League Baseball (MLB). He has previously played in MLB for the New York Yankees. Torres made his MLB debut ...
and
Carlos Correa Carlos Javier Correa Oppenheimer Jr. (born September 22, 1994) is a Puerto Rican professional baseball shortstop for the Minnesota Twins of Major League Baseball (MLB). He has previously played in MLB for the Houston Astros, who selected him f ...
in fan voting. He was batting .321 on June 30, shortly after voting results were announced, but he cooled off, batting .267 the rest of the season. Polanco finished with a .295 batting average in 153 games. He hit 22 home runs, drove in 79 RBI, and scored 107 runs. In his return to the playoffs, he homered in Game 1 of the
American League Division Series In Major League Baseball, the American League Division Series (ALDS) determines which two teams from the American League will advance to the American League Championship Series. The Division Series consists of two best-of-five series, featuring ea ...
(ALDS) and hit .273 in three games as the Twins again lost to the Yankees. He has his first ankle surgery after the season.


2020–2023: Position changes

In 2020, Polanco hit .258 with 4 home runs and 19 RBI in 55 games. He batted 1-for-7 as the Twins lost to the
Houston Astros The Houston Astros are an American professional baseball team based in Houston. The Astros compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League West, West Division. They are one of two major leag ...
in the
Wild Card Series The Wild Card Series (formerly known as Wild Card Game from 2012 to 2019 and in 2021) are games that serve as the opening round of the Major League Baseball (MLB) postseason. A single wild card game was instituted in 2012. This became a best ...
. He underwent offseason ankle surgery for the second consecutive year. In 2021, the Twins signed
Andrelton Simmons Andrelton Alexander Simmons (born September 4, 1989) is a Curaçaoan professional baseball shortstop for the Dorados de Chihuahua of the Mexican League. He has previously played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Atlanta Braves, Los Angeles ...
to play shortstop, so Polanco became a
second baseman In baseball and softball, second baseman, abbreviated 2B, is a fielding position in the Infielder, infield, between Baseball field#Second base, second and Baseball field#First base, first base. The second baseman often possesses quick hands and f ...
. Polanco batted .269/.323/.503 and set career highs with 33 home runs and 98 RBIs. He began pulling the ball more and hitting more line drives and fly balls. He was named the Twins' MVP and most improved player for 2021. In 2022, Polanco hit .235, the lowest average of his career thus far, but he offset his low average with 64 walks and 16 home runs in 104 games. He walked in 14.4 percent of plate appearances, sixth best among batters with at least 400 plate appearances. Manager Rocco Baldelli later said Polanco could barely walk or swing a bat in 2022. Polanco hit his 100th career home run on April 28, 2023. He began 2023 still playing second base. After two trips to the injured list with hamstring injuries in May and June, Polanco moved over to
third base A third baseman, abbreviated 3B, is the player in baseball or softball whose responsibility is to defend the area nearest to third base — the third of four bases a baserunner must touch in succession to score a run. In the scoring system us ...
, displaced by rookie
Edouard Julien Edouard Julien (born April 30, 1999) is a Canadian professional baseball second baseman for the Minnesota Twins of Major League Baseball (MLB). He made his MLB debut in 2023. Julien played for the Canadian national team in the 2023 World Basebal ...
at second base. On September 30, Baldelli named Polanco and Kyle Farmer the unofficial co-managers of the game, assisting him in exchanging lineup cards and making pitching substitutions. Polanco hit .255/.335/.454 in 80 games in 2023, his fewest since his drug suspension in 2018. While the Twins won their first postseason series in 21 years, Polanco hit poorly, going 4-for-21 in the playoffs with a home run in Game 1 of the ALDS. After the season, the Twins exercised their $10.5 million option on Polanco for the 2024 season.


Seattle Mariners

On January 29, 2024, the Twins traded Polanco to the
Seattle Mariners The Seattle Mariners are an American professional baseball team based in Seattle. The Mariners compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League West, West Division. The team joined the American ...
for pitchers Anthony DeSclafani and Justin Topa, prospects Gabriel González and Darren Bowen, and cash. In 118 games for Seattle, Polanco slashed .213/.296/.355, the worst batting average and on-base percentage of his career, with 16 home runs and 45 RBI. He had a career-high 137 strikeouts. He was also the 14th worst defender in baseball, according to
Statcast Statcast is an automated tool developed to analyze player movements and athletic abilities in Major League Baseball (MLB). Statcast was introduced to all thirty MLB stadiums in 2015. The Statcast brand is also licensed to ESPN, which uses it to ...
, playing second base. However, he and teammate Leo Rivas did win MLB's "play of the week" award for a double play against the
New York Mets The New York Mets are an American professional baseball team based in the Boroughs of New York City, New York City borough of Queens. The Mets compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National ...
in early August. On October 10, Polanco underwent surgery to repair the
patellar tendon The patellar tendon is the distal portion of the common tendon of the quadriceps femoris, which is continued from the patella to the tibial tuberosity. It is also sometimes called the patellar ligament as it forms a bone to bone connection whe ...
in his left knee. On November 1, the Mariners declined his $12 million option for the 2025 season, making him a
free agent In professional sports, a free agent is a player or manager who is eligible to sign with other clubs or franchises; i.e., not under contract to any specific team. The term is also used in reference to a player who is under a contract at present ...
. On February 3, 2025, the Mariners re-signed Polanco to a one-year, $7 million contract. On April 28, Polanco was named the American League Player of the Week for the fifth week of the season after going 8-for-17 (.471) with four home runs, two doubles, two walks, eight RBI, and five runs scored in at-bats. Polanco won the honor a week after his teammate Dylan Moore earned the award for the Mariners. It's the first time since
Alex Rodriguez Alexander Emmanuel Rodriguez (born July 27, 1975), nicknamed "A-Rod", is an American former professional baseball shortstop, third baseman and designated hitter and current businessman. Rodriguez played 22 seasons in Major League Baseball (ML ...
and
Ken Griffey Jr. George Kenneth Griffey Jr. (born November 21, 1969), nicknamed "Junior" and "the Kid", is an American former professional baseball outfielder who played 22 years in Major League Baseball (MLB). He spent most of his career with the Seattle Mari ...
in 1998 that Seattle players have won the award in consecutive weeks. On July 6, Polanco recorded his 1,000 career hit in the first inning when he hit a single to center field against the
Pittsburgh Pirates The Pittsburgh Pirates are an American professional baseball team based in Pittsburgh. The Pirates compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central ...
.


Personal life

Polanco is married to Lucero Polanco. They have three children, Jorge Jr., Justin, and Joey. Polanco signed with the Twins in 2009 at the home of his grandparents, Maximo Polanco and Melida Pegero, with both his mother's and father's family present. Maximo, who raised Jorge for many years and taught him how to swim, died in 2017. Polanco grew up playing baseball with future Twins teammate Miguel Sanó. Their mothers worked together.


See also

*
List of Major League Baseball players suspended for performance-enhancing drugs In February 2004, Major League Baseball announced a new drug policy which originally included random, offseason testing and 10-day suspensions for first-time offenders, 30 days for second-time offenders, 60 days for third-time offenders, and one ...


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Polanco, Jorge 1993 births Living people American League All-Stars Baseball players from San Pedro de Macorís Cedar Rapids Kernels players Dominican Republic expatriate baseball players in the United States Dominican Republic sportspeople in doping cases Dominican Summer League Twins players Elizabethton Twins players Everett AquaSox players Fort Myers Miracle players Fort Myers Mighty Mussels players Gulf Coast Twins players Leones del Escogido players Major League Baseball players from the Dominican Republic 21st-century Dominican Republic sportsmen Major League Baseball players suspended for drug offenses Minnesota Twins players New Britain Rock Cats players Seattle Mariners players St. Paul Saints players Tacoma Rainiers players