Jordan Belson (June 6, 1926 – September 6, 2011)
was an American artist and abstract cinematic filmmaker who created nonobjective, often spiritually oriented,
abstract film
Abstract may refer to:
*"Abstract", a 2017 episode of the animated television series ''Adventure Time''
* ''Abstract'' (album), 1962 album by Joe Harriott
* Abstract algebra, sets with specific operations acting on their elements
* Abstract of ti ...
s spanning six decades.
Biography
Belson was born in
Chicago
Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
, Illinois.
Belson studied painting at the
University of California, Berkeley
The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California), is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Berkeley, California, United States. Founded in 1868 and named after t ...
. He saw the "Art in Cinema" screenings at the
San Francisco Museum of Art beginning in 1946. The films screened at this series inspired
Harry Smith, Belson and others to produce abstract films. Belson's first abstract film was ''Transmutation'' (1947), now lost. A few of his films were screened in later screenings of the "Art in Cinema" series. Following these early films, Belson made a few films with his scroll paintings.
He was the recipient of a grant from the Museum of Non-Objective Painting, which later became the
Guggenheim (
Oskar Fischinger recommended him to the MoNOP curator
Hilla von Rebay). Much of Belson's work is meant to evoke a mystical or meditative experience.
In 1957 he began a collaboration with sound artist
Henry Jacobs at the
Morrison Planetarium in San Francisco, California that lasted until 1959. Together they produced a series of electronic music concerts accompanied by visual projections at the Planetarium, the Vortex Concerts. Belson as visual director programmed kinetic live visuals, and Jacobs programmed electronic music and audio experiments. This is a direct ancestor of the 60s light shows and the "Laserium"-style shows that were popular at planetaria later in the century. The Vortex shows involved projected imagery, specially prepared film excerpts and other optical projections. Not just an opportunity to develop new visual technologies and techniques, the sound system in the planetarium enabled Belson and Jacobs to create an immersive environment where imagery could move throughout the entire screen space, and sound could move around the perimeter of the room.
Belson also created special effects for ''
The Right Stuff'' (1983).
His last film ''Epilogue'' was commissioned for the ''Visual Music'' exhibition at the Hirshhorn/Smithsonian and completed in 2005. The ''
New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' described it as having "lush and misty optics."
Belson died of heart failure at his home in San Francisco on September 6, 2011. He was 85.
Influence
His films had an influence on
George Lucas
George Walton Lucas Jr. (born May 14, 1944) is an American filmmaker and philanthropist. He created the ''Star Wars'' and ''Indiana Jones'' franchises and founded Lucasfilm, LucasArts, Industrial Light & Magic and THX. He served as chairman ...
.
Filmography
*''Transmutation'' (1947) – lost
*''Improvisation #1'' (1948) – lost
*''Mambo'' (1951)
*''Caravan'' (1952)
*''Bop-Scotch'' (1952)
*''Mandala'' (1953)
*''Raga'' (1958)
*''Séance'' (1959)
*''High Voltage'' (1959) with
James Whitney
*''
Allures'' (1961) 8" short
*''LSD'' (1962) Unfinished film. (According to Belson, it should not be on his filmography)
*''Re-entry'' (1964)
*''Phenomena'' (1965)
*''Samadhi'' (1967)
*''Momentum'' (1968)
*''Cosmos'' (1969)
*''World'' (1970)
*''Meditation'' (1971)
*''Chakra'' (1972)
*''Light'' (1973)
*''Cycles'' (1975) made with Stephen Beck
*''Music of the Spheres'' (1977), original version
*''Infinity'' (1980)
*''Quartet'' (1982) unfinished film
*''Fountain of Dreams'' (1984)
*''Northern Lights'' (1985)
*''Mysterious Journey'' (1997)
*''Bardo'' (2001)
*''Epilogue'' (2005)
High Voltage.
BAMPFA. Retrieved 5 April 2025.
See also
* Jane Conger Belson Shimané
* Visual music
Visual music, sometimes called color music, refers to the creation of a visual analogue to musical form by adapting musical structures for visual composition, which can also include silent films or silent Lumia work. It also refers to methods ...
* Laser lighting display
References
;Notes
Secondary source
*Brougher, Strick, et al. ''Visual Music: Synaesthesia in Art and Music Since 1900'' (New York: Thames & Hudson, 2005) contains little info not found elsewhere, but some good images
External links
*
*
BAMPFA article on Belson
{{DEFAULTSORT:Belson, Jordan
1926 births
2011 deaths
American experimental filmmakers
Visual music artists