Jonathan I. Schwartz
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Jonathan Ian Schwartz (born October 20, 1965) is an American businessman. He is president and CEO of CareZone, a firm intending to lower the price of prescription drugs for people with chronic illness. Before founding CareZone, Schwartz had a nearly 15-year tenure with
Sun Microsystems Sun Microsystems, Inc., often known as Sun for short, was an American technology company that existed from 1982 to 2010 which developed and sold computers, computer components, software, and information technology services. Sun contributed sig ...
, culminating in his serving as
CEO A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a chief executive or managing director, is the top-ranking corporate officer charged with the management of an organization, usually a company or a nonprofit organization. CEOs find roles in variou ...
just prior to and during the company's battle for survival during the
2008 financial crisis The 2008 financial crisis, also known as the global financial crisis (GFC), was a major worldwide financial crisis centered in the United States. The causes of the 2008 crisis included excessive speculation on housing values by both homeowners ...
, and its subsequent acquisition by Oracle. He was also the founder and chief executive officer of Lighthouse Design, Ltd., a software company focused on the
NeXTSTEP NeXTSTEP is a discontinued object-oriented, multitasking operating system based on the Mach kernel and the UNIX-derived BSD. It was developed by NeXT, founded by Steve Jobs, in the late 1980s and early 1990s and was initially used for its ...
platform. Lighthouse was acquired by Sun in 1996.


Background

Schwartz was born in Southern California, and spent much of his childhood moving between the West Coast and
Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
, graduating in 1983 from Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School in
Bethesda, Maryland Bethesda () is an unincorporated, census-designated place in southern Montgomery County, Maryland, United States. Located just northwest of Washington, D.C., it is a major business and government center of the Washington metropolitan region ...
. With aspirations of becoming an architect, in 1983 he entered college at
Carnegie Mellon University Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) is a private research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. The institution was established in 1900 by Andrew Carnegie as the Carnegie Technical Schools. In 1912, it became the Carnegie Institu ...
, and subsequently transferred to
Wesleyan University Wesleyan University ( ) is a Private university, private liberal arts college, liberal arts university in Middletown, Connecticut, United States. It was founded in 1831 as a Men's colleges in the United States, men's college under the Methodi ...
in 1984. At Wesleyan, he ran short of funds and was preparing to drop out, when a friend suggested he apply for a scholarship, the Gilbert Clee Scholarship. He was awarded the scholarship, which funded the remainder of his university expenses. He received dual degrees in
mathematics Mathematics is a field of study that discovers and organizes methods, Mathematical theory, theories and theorems that are developed and Mathematical proof, proved for the needs of empirical sciences and mathematics itself. There are many ar ...
and
economics Economics () is a behavioral science that studies the Production (economics), production, distribution (economics), distribution, and Consumption (economics), consumption of goods and services. Economics focuses on the behaviour and interac ...
. In 1987, Schwartz was nearly killed while riding on the Amtrak ''Colonial'' train that crashed in Chase, Maryland. He is cited in interviews as saying the incident had a profound impact on his life.


Career

Schwartz started his career in 1987 at
McKinsey & Company McKinsey & Company (informally McKinsey or McK) is an American multinational strategy and management consulting firm that offers professional services to corporations, governments, and other organizations. Founded in 1926 by James O. McKinse ...
in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. In 1989, Schwartz left McKinsey and moved to
Chevy Chase, Maryland Chevy Chase () is the colloquial name of an area that includes a town, several incorporated villages, and an unincorporated census-designated place in southern Montgomery County, Maryland; and one adjoining neighborhood in northwest Washington, D ...
, where he was a co-founder of
Lighthouse Design Lighthouse Design Ltd. was an American software company that operated from 1989 to 1996. Lighthouse developed software for NeXT computers running the NeXTSTEP operating system. The company was founded in 1989 by Alan Chung, Roger Rosner, Jonatha ...
, a company focused on building software for NeXT Computer, Inc. In the early 1990s, Lighthouse Design moved to
San Mateo, California San Mateo ( ) is the most populous city in San Mateo County, California, United States, on the San Francisco Peninsula. It is part of the San Francisco Bay Area metropolitan region, and is located about south of San Francisco. San Mateo border ...
. Eventually, Schwartz became
chief executive officer A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a chief executive or managing director, is the top-ranking corporate officer charged with the management of an organization, usually a company or a nonprofit organization. CEOs find roles in variou ...
of Lighthouse. In 1996, with NeXT failing in the marketplace and the internet beginning to explode globally, Lighthouse was acquired by
Sun Microsystems Sun Microsystems, Inc., often known as Sun for short, was an American technology company that existed from 1982 to 2010 which developed and sold computers, computer components, software, and information technology services. Sun contributed sig ...
. He began his career at Sun working for
Eric Schmidt Eric Emerson Schmidt (born April 27, 1955) is an American businessman and former computer engineer who was the chief executive officer of Google from 2001 to 2011 and the company's chairman, executive chairman from 2011 to 2015. He also was the ...
, then the head of Sun Labs. After Schmidt's departure for Novell, Schwartz became the director of product marketing for JavaSoft in 1997 and then transitioned through a series of vice president positions. In 2004, Schwartz was promoted to president and chief operating officer of Sun. He eventually succeeded Scott McNealy as CEO in April 2006.


As CEO of Sun

As CEO of Sun, he changed Sun's historically poor embrace of open source and freely distributed software, attempting to drive adoption, in particular, of Sun's operating system,
Solaris Solaris is the Latin word for sun. It may refer to: Arts and entertainment Literature, television and film * ''Solaris'' (novel), a 1961 science fiction novel by Stanisław Lem ** ''Solaris'' (1968 film), directed by Boris Nirenburg ** ''Sol ...
. Sun's decision to abandon Solaris on Intel compatible x86 computers, he stated in subsequent interviews and blog postings, had undermined the hardware platforms on which Sun depended for revenue – hardware systems that ran only Sun's Solaris. Sun's stock reached a high of $26.25 in 2007, a point just prior to which private equity investors KKR invested $750 million in a convertible debt financing. With nearly a third of its revenue derived from financial services companies, the
2008 financial crisis The 2008 financial crisis, also known as the global financial crisis (GFC), was a major worldwide financial crisis centered in the United States. The causes of the 2008 crisis included excessive speculation on housing values by both homeowners ...
affected Sun especially hard. With large customers going bankrupt across the world, Schwartz began looking for a buyer for Sun. Schwartz ultimately finalized an acquisition, signing an agreement for the sale of the company to Oracle Corporation on April 20, 2009. Oracle had been Sun's largest ISV, and the price of its database was typically a multiple of the price of the Sun hardware on which it ran. Thus, Oracle had the ability, by modifying its pricing, to determine which hardware vendors were chosen. After the acquisition, Oracle dropped the pricing of its database software on Sun hardware, in an attempt to boost its sales performance. As CEO of Sun, Schwartz was known as one of the few
Fortune 500 The ''Fortune'' 500 is an annual list compiled and published by ''Fortune (magazine), Fortune'' magazine that ranks 500 of the largest United States Joint-stock company#Closely held corporations and publicly traded corporations, corporations by ...
CEOs to use a blog for public communications. He also managed a public exchange with SEC Chairman Christopher Cox about the use of websites and blogs for the dissemination of financial information to meet Regulation Fair Disclosure.


Post-Sun

On February 4, 2010, Schwartz resigned from his post as CEO of Sun. His resignation was a
haiku is a type of short form poetry that originated in Japan. Traditional Japanese haiku consist of three phrases composed of 17 Mora (linguistics), morae (called ''On (Japanese prosody), on'' in Japanese) in a 5, 7, 5 pattern; that include a ''kire ...
on Twitter that read as follows: "Financial crisis/Stalled too many customers/CEO no more." On August 12, 2010, Schwartz was named to Taleo Corporation's board of directors. On September 9, 2010, he announced that he was founding a new company, Picture of Health, which later became CareZone.


CareZone

San Francisco-based CareZone officially launched February 15, 2012.Quentin Hardy
CareZone, An Anti Facebook
NYTimes Technology, November 13, 2012; retrieved December 21, 2012.
CareZone enables users to create a password-protected, centralized repository of information related to the care of children, parents or other family and friends. Users can author journals, organize personal information, store documents, and share access to a controlled group of individuals. Schwartz said he started CareZone for people like himself who must simultaneously care for children and parents but find social networking sites to be inappropriate (owing to lax privacy or business models predicated on selling private information), and insufficiently targeted toward the act of caring for family members. Schwartz developed CareZone with Apple and Microsoft veteran Walter Smith.


Ideology

Schwartz has been outspoken about technology as a social utility that creates an opportunity to drive economic, political and societal progress.
, discussionleader.hbsp.com; accessed February 12, 2017.


References


Articles



– Financial Times.com September 16, 2008 – Article discusses how the internet and open source allow people to participate directly in broadening economic opportunity, speeding social progress and driving market efficiency.
Sun's 'Open'-Door Policy
– eWeek March 15, 2008 – Article discusses how the company is leveraging open source to make new enterprise inroads.

– Article discusses Schwartz' personal history and rise, accessed January 22, 2008
Sun CEO Emerges From McNealy's Shadow.
– San Francisco Chronicle. December 15, 2006. After 7 months as Sun's top executive, Schwartz says the company is expanding its business.

– Fortune. October 30, 2006. Jonathan Schwartz discusses his communication priorities as Sun's CEO and the importance of his blog.
Sun Promotes Alternate View
– Techworld.com. April 11, 2005. Article where Schwartz felt the GPL was being used "as a tool allowing United States businesses to pillage developing countries of their intellectual property."


External links


CareZone blog

What I Couldn't Say…
– Schwartz blog on things he couldn't say as Sun CEO. {{DEFAULTSORT:Schwartz, Jonathan I. 1965 births Living people American bloggers American computer businesspeople American people of Hungarian descent American people of Indian descent American people of Russian descent American people of Welsh descent American technology chief executives American technology company founders Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School alumni Businesspeople from Maryland Businesspeople in software McKinsey & Company people Sun Microsystems people Wesleyan University alumni