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John Marshall Echols (, born February 21, 1947) is an American songwriter and guitarist, who was co-founder and the lead guitar player of the
psychedelic rock Psychedelic rock is a rock music Music genre, genre that is inspired, influenced, or representative of psychedelia, psychedelic culture, which is centered on perception-altering hallucinogenic drugs. The music incorporated new electronic sound ...
band Love.


Early life and career

Johnny Echols was born in Memphis, Tennessee. He moved with his family to Los Angeles, California, in the late 1950s, and re-established a childhood friendship with Arthur Lee, who had also moved to the city from Memphis a few years earlier; their respective families were friends. Echols began playing guitar as a child, and in his teens played in bands with
Billy Preston William Everett Preston (September 2, 1946 – June 6, 2006) was an American keyboardist, singer and songwriter whose work encompassed R&B, rock, soul, funk, and gospel. Preston was a top session keyboardist in the 1960s, during which he ba ...
, Marilyn McCoo, Clarence McDonald and others."Love Story", ''Record Collector'', 2016
Retrieved 5 July 2019

Retrieved 5 July 2019
Echols and Lee both attended Dorsey High School, and decided to form a band. The band became "Arthur Lee and the L.A.G.'s" (an allusion to Booker T. and the M.G.'s) before splitting up. Lee and Echols then formed The American Four, later re-named The Grass Roots, and finally re-named Love in 1965. Echols also worked as a studio musician alongside Glen Campbell and others.


Career with Love

Echols contributed as lead guitarist and writer to Love's first three albums: '' Love,'' on which he is credited as co-writer of three songs; ''
Da Capo Da capo (, also , ) is an Italian musical term that means "from the beginning" (literally, "from the head"). It is often abbreviated as D.C. The term is a directive to repeat the previous part of music, often used to save space, and thus is a ...
,'' credited as co-writer of the side-long improvised track "Revelation;" and '' Forever Changes'', often cited as one of the greatest rock albums of its time. ''Forever Changes'' comprised songs written by Lee and by fellow band member Bryan MacLean. The record company,
Elektra Records Elektra Records (or Elektra Entertainment) is an American record label owned by Warner Music Group, founded in 1950 by Jac Holzman and Paul Rickolt. It played an important role in the development of contemporary folk and rock music between the 1 ...
, would only release a single rather than double album, and songs written by Echols for a possible companion album, tentatively titled ''Gethsemane'', were never recorded by the band. In 1968, the band split up: they were performing less frequently; sales of ''Forever Changes'' were disappointing; there were personal disagreements among the band members; MacLean was considering a solo contract with Elektra; and most of the band members, including Echols and his housemate, bassist
Ken Forssi Kenneth Raymond Forssi (March 30, 1943 – January 5, 1998) was an American musician, best known as the original bass player in the band Love. Early life He was born in Cleveland, Ohio, the older of two sons, along with brother Charles, born t ...
, had become
heroin Heroin, also known as diacetylmorphine and diamorphine among other names, is a potent opioid mainly used as a recreational drug for its euphoric effects. Medical grade diamorphine is used as a pure hydrochloride salt. Various white and brow ...
users. However, rumors that Echols and Forssi robbed donut shops to support their habit are unfounded.


Later activities

Echols moved to New York City, where he gave up drugs, worked as a studio musician with Miles Davis and others, and taught guitar. He moved to
Arizona Arizona ( ; nv, Hoozdo Hahoodzo ; ood, Alĭ ṣonak ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southwestern United States. It is the list of U.S. states and territories by area, 6th largest and the list of U.S. states and territories by population, 14 ...
in the 1980s. Occasional attempts by Lee and others to reconstitute Love did not bear fruit until 2003, when Echols joined Lee and his backing band, Baby Lemonade, onstage in Los Angeles. Echols toured with the band in 2004 and 2005, though the 2005 European tour was without Arthur, who cancelled at the last minute due, they were to find out later, to the cancer that he died from. After Lee's death in 2006, Echols continued to perform with Baby Lemonade, billed as "Love Revisited" (2016) or "The Love Band featuring Johnny Echols" (2019). Simon Godley, "Farewell UK Tour from The Love Band featuring Johnny Echols", ''God Is In The TV'', December 11, 2018
Retrieved 5 July 2019


References


External links


The Mal Thursday Show: Revisiting LOVE with Johnny Echols


* ttp://www.myspace.com/johnnyechols Johnny Echolson MySpace {{DEFAULTSORT:Echols, Johnny Living people African-American guitarists African-American rock musicians American rock guitarists American male guitarists American male singer-songwriters American rock songwriters American rock singers Love (band) members Protopunk musicians 1947 births Musicians from Memphis, Tennessee Singer-songwriters from Tennessee Guitarists from Tennessee 20th-century American guitarists 20th-century American male musicians African-American songwriters 20th-century African-American musicians 21st-century African-American people