John Whinham
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North Adelaide Grammar School, later Whinham College was a private school operated in
North Adelaide, South Australia North Adelaide is a predominantly residential precinct (Australia), precinct and suburb of the City of Adelaide in South Australia, situated north of the River Torrens and within the Adelaide Park Lands. Laid out in a grid plan in three section ...
by John Whinham (3 August 1803 – 13 March 1886) and his family.


History


John Whinham

The founder of the school was born at Sharperton,
Northumberland Northumberland ( ) is a ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in North East England, on the Anglo-Scottish border, border with Scotland. It is bordered by the North Sea to the east, Tyne and Wear and County Durham to the south, Cumb ...
, and when very young displayed a thirst for knowledge and an aptitude for mathematics. He was tutored by a Roman Catholic clergyman, and at age 19 while acting as an assistant teacher qualified for entry to the University of Dublin, but family illnesses kept him in England, and in 1823 he took to teaching, and opened a school in
Ovingham Ovingham is a village and civil parish in the Tyne Valley of south Northumberland, England. It lies on the River Tyne east of Hexham with neighbours Prudhoe, Ovington, Wylam and Stocksfield. The River Tyne provided an obstacle between Ovi ...
, near
Newcastle upon Tyne Newcastle upon Tyne, or simply Newcastle ( , Received Pronunciation, RP: ), is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England. It is England's northernmost metropolitan borough, located o ...
. He was very successful there, and he received offers from Newcastle to move there, but chose to remain in Ovingham, where he married and became the father of six daughters and two sons. He became quite well off financially, but lost most of his savings in the economic downturn of 1848–1849. The family emigrated to Australia on the ''Athenian'', and arrived in Adelaide, by way of Melbourne, in 1852. He had intended to start afresh as a farmer, but must have had second thoughts as he accepted an appointment as mathematics master at St. Peter's College, which he left after a few months to open his own school in North Adelaide, first at the Salem chapel, then at Goode's store in Kermode Street, finally at new premises at the corner of Ward and Jeffcott Streets, which later became
Australian Lutheran College Australian Lutheran College (ALC), formerly Luther Seminary and Lutheran Teachers College, is a higher education institution serving the Lutheran Church of Australia and a registered teaching institution of University of Divinity. and the Adelaid ...
. It started small but rapidly grew, and for many years was one of the largest private boarding and day schools in Australia. There is a reference to him losing his fortune a second time, which has yet to be explained. His youngest daughter died in 1882 and he retired shortly after, handing over management of the school to David, his eldest son. The school was then renamed "Whinham College" in his honour. In October 1881, his old scholars presented him with an oil portrait of himself painted by Andrew MacCormac. Less than two years later, David died as the result of an accident, and John was forced to resume management duties; he himself died less than two years later.


Robert Whinham

Son Robert and a sister were teaching at the School in 1863 and he was described as "second master" in 1864. He made headlines when he pulled a prank on an old friend, which a third party objected to and informed the police. The incident became a court case and ''cause célèbre''. In 1882 John Whinham, nearly 80 years old, formally retired from teaching and handed over management of the school to his son Robert. His rule was cut short however, when he was thrown from his horse at North Adelaide when returning from the city on 24 October 1884, and died that evening. It is likely that the reins, which had been broken early that day, had been inexpertly repaired and broke again. The horse, Robert's favourite, was a skittish animal and without both reins was uncontrollable, and taking alarm at some small thing threw him sideways, breaking his spine when he hit the ground. The school entered a period of decline, which was arrested in 1889 with the appointment of a new board and a new Warden, Arthur Frederick Hastings (died 1927).


George Newman

George Gough Newman, B.A. (c. 1862 – 30 May 1929) George was a student at Grote Street Model School and North Adelaide Grammar School, matriculated in Adelaide, passed through the Teachers' College and was appointed assistant master at Hindmarsh school. He gained his B.A. from
London University The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in post-nominals) is a federal public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The university was established by royal charter in 1836 as a degr ...
, then served as master for two years at St. Peter's College. He was appointed headmaster of Whinham College in 1894 under a board of management, and took over the lease of the school in 1895. The University School of North Adelaide was merged with Whinham College in 1896 In mid-1898 Newman was charged with indecent assault against a 14-year-old student in late 1897. The case came before the Supreme Court; Newman was defended by J. H. Symon Q.C., who demonstrated that the boy was unable to recall dates of the alleged incidents, or even of the date the school broke up. The judge, Mr. Justice Bundey, directed the jury to acquit. Around the same time he was declared bankrupt; he blamed impatience of creditors. That was the last year the school operated. Newman was the author of a large number of educational booklets.


Whinham family

John Whinham (3 August 1803 – 13 March 1886) was married to Mary, née Bedlington, (c. 1811 – 4 September 1891) * William Whinham (c. 1842 – 5 September 1925), teacher and pastoralist, founded the suburb of Ovingham, South Australia, and was member for
Electoral district of Victoria Victoria was an electorate in the South Australian House of Assembly from 1857 until 1902 and from 1915 to 1993. In 1902 the district was merged with Albert to create Victoria and Albert, but was separated again in 1915, electing candidates of ...
1883–1884. He married Emma Hannah Charlton (died 1921) in 1915. though details are elusive. *eldest daughter Jane Whinham ( – 21 January 1908) married John William Parsons (died 14 December 1900) of Nairne on 5 April 1877, later lived at Whinham Street, Fitzroy *Isabella Whinham (c. 1838 – 24 August 1931) married
Walter Boyd Tate Andrews Walter Boyd Andrews (1792 – 12 September 1847) was an early settler in Perth, Western Australia and, briefly, a non-official (i.e. without portfolio) member of the colony's Legislative Council. History Andrews and his family arrived in Western ...
(c. 1824 – 5 April 1899) on 8 July 1858. Andrews was killed in a railway crossing accident at Upper Sturt. *Mary Whinham ( – 19 October 1901) married John Harrison Packard (1847 – 11 August 1929) on 8 April 1874 *Annie Whinham ( – ) married Thomas William Harris ( – ) on 30 September 1875 *Robert Whinham (c. 1847 – 24 October 1884) *youngest daughter Margaret Emily Whinham ( – 22 May 1882) They lived at Ovingham House, Buxton Street, North Adelaide. Mrs. Whinham died at "
Graham's Castle John Benjamin Graham (8 March 1813 – 8 November 1876) was an English settler in the early days of South Australia, who became very wealthy thanks to his mining interests, then left the colony, but not before establishing a mansion for many years ...
", Prospect, where the school ran a residential college.


Notable students

*
Harold Boas Harold Boas OBE (27 September 1883 – 17 September 1980) was a town planner and architect in Western Australia. Boas designed many public buildings in and around Perth and was an influential Jewish community leader. He served as an elected me ...
, town planner and architect in Western Australia *
Alfred Rutter Clarke Alfred Rutter Clarke (17 November 1867 – 10 December 1932), generally referred to as "Rutter Clarke" or "A. Rutter Clarke", was an Australian stockbroker and investor whose company Clarke and Co., founded by his grandfather, William Clarke, op ...
, stockbroker and investor * Sir John Cowan, politician * James Cowan, flour miller and politician *
John Millard Dunn John Millard Dunn (5 January 1865 – 3 March 1936) was an Australian church organist and choirmaster, notable for his long-standing tenure at St Peter's Cathedral, Adelaide, where he served for 44 years. History John Dunn, born in North Adelaid ...
, organist *
Harry Congreve Evans Henry Congreve Evans (10 December 1860 – 9 January 1899) was a journalist, editor and newspaper proprietor of South Australia. Biography The Rev. Ephraim Evans (1825 – 6 April 1863), a Baptist minister born in Wales, married Mary Ann Wil ...
, journalist and editor * O. P. Heggie, film and theatre actor. * William Hutchison, prominent pastoralist in the South-East * George McEwin, prominent lawyer * Frank A. Moss, mine manager * Arthur Charles Jeston Richardson, cyclist and mining engineer *
William Benjamin Rounsevell William Benjamin Rounsevell (23 September 1843 – 18 July 1923), known as "Ben" or "Big Ben", was a South Australian politician. He was a member of the South Australian House of Assembly from 1875 to 1893 and from 1899 to 1906, representing th ...
, politician *
Alfred Sandover Alfred Sandover M.B.E. (24 November 1866 – 4 May 1958), was a British-Australian hardware merchant and philanthropist born in Plymouth, England, the youngest of five children. Graduating from North Adelaide Grammar School in 1881, he came to P ...
, hardware merchant *
Henry Sparks Henry Yorke Sparks (ca.1845 – 21 October 1900) was a pioneer businessman of South Australia, and a director of the South Australian Company, Henry was born in Montevideo where his father Henry P(alafox) G(erona) Sparks (ca.1810 – 18 April 187 ...
, businessman *
James Stewart James Maitland Stewart (May 20, 1908 – July 2, 1997) was an American actor and military aviator. Known for his distinctive drawl and everyman screen persona, Stewart's film career spanned 80 films from 1935 to 1991. With the strong morali ...
, pastoralist and politician *
Edward Vardon Edward Charles Vardon (10 November 1866 – 23 February 1937) was an Australian businessman and politician. He served briefly as a Australian Senate, Senator for South Australia (1921–1922) and was a member of the South Australian House of Ass ...
, politician *
Ebenezer Ward Ebenezer Ward (4 September 1837 – 8 October 1917) was an Australian politician and journalist. He was a member of the South Australian House of Assembly from 1870 to 1880, and from 1881 to 1890, representing Gumeracha (1870–1880), Burra (1 ...
, politician and journalist * Arthur Wellington Ware, brewer, publican and Mayor of Adelaide *Sir Reginald Victor Wilson, businessman and politician. * Walter James Young, businessman * Alexander John Gilmour, pastoralist


See also

*
Queen's College, North Adelaide Queen's College was a privately owned and run school for boys on Barton Terrace, North Adelaide. It ran continuously from 1891 to 1949, an Australian record for a proprietary boys' school. History In 1885 Rev. Thomas Field (later Canon Field) and ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:North Adelaide Grammar School Educational institutions established in 1852 Private schools in Adelaide High schools in South Australia Boys' schools in South Australia Defunct schools in South Australia 1852 establishments in Australia History of Adelaide North Adelaide