John W. Baldwin
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John Wesley Baldwin (July 13, 1929 – February 8, 2015) was an American historian. He was Charles Homer Haskins professor of history at the
Johns Hopkins University The Johns Hopkins University (often abbreviated as Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private university, private research university in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1876 based on the European research institution model, J ...
.


Life and career

Born in
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, Baldwin received his Johns Hopkins University Ph.D. in 1956 and joined the faculty in 1961. While in France on a Fullbright fellowship, he met his future wife, the Danish medievalist Jenny Jochens, with whom he had four children, Peter Baldwin (who himself became a historian), Ian T. Baldwin (later director of the
Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology The Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology is located on Beutenberg Campus in Jena, Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the n ...
), Christopher Baldwin (an information technology specialist), Birgit Baldwin (who predeceased her father in 1988 while a comparative literature student at Yale). Baldwin, Jochens, and their family established a number of academic grants in Birgit's memory: the Birgit Baldwin Fellowship in French Medieval History, Birgit Baldwin Fellowship in Scandinavian Studies, and Birgit Baldwin Professorship at
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
. Baldwin was elected a Fellow of the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (The Academy) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and other ...
in 1992. Author of nine books, he was elected to numerous academies including the
American Philosophical Society The American Philosophical Society (APS) is an American scholarly organization and learned society founded in 1743 in Philadelphia that promotes knowledge in the humanities and natural sciences through research, professional meetings, publicat ...
, the Medieval Academy, the British Academy, the Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, and the
Académie des inscriptions et belles lettres An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of tertiary education. The name traces back to Plato's school of philosophy, founded approximately 386 BC at Akademia, a sanctuary of Athena, the go ...
. In 2007 Northwestern University conferred on him the degree of Doctor of Humane Letters. He was decorated by the French Government with the Ordre National de la Légion d'Honneur and the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres. For an autobiographical sketch see "A Medievalist and Francophile Despite Himself," in ''Why France? American Historians Reflect on an Enduring Fascination'', edited by Laura Lee Downs and Stéphane Gerson (Cornell University Press, 2007), French translation in ''Pourquoi la France?'' (Seul, 2007).


Books

* ''Medieval Theories of the Just Price. Romanists, Canonists and Theologians in the twelfth and thirteen centuries'' (Philadelphia: Transactions of the American Philosophical Society, 1959) * ''Masters, Princes, and Merchants; the Social Views of Peter the Chanter & his Circle'' (Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press, 1970), 2 vol. * ''The Scholastic Culture of the Middle Ages, 1000-1300'' (Lexington: Heath, 1971) * ''Universities in Politics; Case Studies from the Late Middle Ages and Early Modern period''. Edited with Richard A. Goldthwaite (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins, 1972) * ''The Government of Philip Augustus: Foundations of French Royal Power in the Middle Ages'' (Berkeley: University of California, 1986, French translation (Paris, Fayard, 1991). * ''Les registres de Philippe Auguste'' (Paris :Imprimerie nationale, 1992) * ''The Language of Sex: Five Voices from Northern France around 1200'' (Chicago: University of Chicago, 1996), French translation (Paris, Fayard, 1997) * Aristocratic Life in Medieval France: The Romances of
Jean Renart Jean Renart, also known as Jean Renaut, was a Picard trouvère from the end of the 12th century and the first half of the 13th to whom three works are firmly ascribed: two metrical chivalric romance As a literary genre, the chivalric romance is ...
and Gerbert de Montreuil, 1190–1230. (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins, 2000) * ''Paris, 1200'' (Paris: Flammarion, 2006), American edition (Stanford University Press, 2010)


References


External links


Paris, 1200


p. 15 on the death of his daughter Birgit 1929 births 2015 deaths American medievalists Corresponding fellows of the British Academy Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences Fellows of the Medieval Academy of America Historians of France Historians of monarchy and royalty Johns Hopkins University alumni Johns Hopkins University faculty Members of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres Members of the American Philosophical Society {{US-historian-stub