Sir John Train (8 May 1873 – 18 March 1942) was a Scottish politician who was a
Unionist Party MP for
Glasgow Cathcart.
He was first elected in 1929, and held the seat until his death in 1942. He was knighted in the
1936 New Year Honours
The 1936 New Year Honours were appointments by King George V to Orders, decorations, and medals of the United Kingdom, various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of the United Kingdom and British Empire. They were a ...
for political services.
[
]
Professional and personal life
Train was born in Cambusnethan
Cambusnethan is a historic parish in North Lanarkshire in Scotland. The largest settlement in the parish is Wishaw, and Cambusnethan now appears on maps as a village almost contiguous with Wishaw. The village is approximately long, straddling ...
, Lanarkshire
Lanarkshire, also called the County of Lanark (; ), is a Counties of Scotland, historic county, Lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area and registration county in the Central Lowlands and Southern Uplands of Scotland. The county is no l ...
. He was a master builder by profession, following in his father's footsteps, establishing a business at the turn of the 20th century in Rutherglen
Rutherglen (; , ) is a town in South Lanarkshire, Scotland, immediately south-east of the city of Glasgow, from its centre and directly south of the River Clyde. Having previously existed as a separate Lanarkshire burgh, in 1975 Rutherglen lo ...
– also living in the area for most of his life – along with his brother-in-law William Taylor (originally from County Down
County Down () is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland, one of the nine counties of Ulster and one of the traditional thirty-two counties of Ireland. It covers an area of and has a population of 552,261. It borders County Antrim to the ...
).[John Train & Taylor]
Mackintosh Architecture (Hunterian Museum
The Hunterian is a complex of museums located in and operated by the University of Glasgow in Glasgow, Scotland. It is the oldest museum in Scotland. It covers the Hunterian Museum, the Hunterian Art Gallery, the Mackintosh House, the Zoology M ...
) Their ''John Train & Taylor'' company was involved in construction projects in Glasgow
Glasgow is the Cities of Scotland, most populous city in Scotland, located on the banks of the River Clyde in Strathclyde, west central Scotland. It is the List of cities in the United Kingdom, third-most-populous city in the United Kingdom ...
including the Alhambra Theatre
The Alhambra Theatre was a popular theatre and music hall located on the east side of Leicester Square, in the West End of London. It was built as the Royal Panopticon of Science and Arts, opening on 18 March 1854. It was closed after two yea ...
,[ a prominent office block at Bell Street/]High Street
High Street is a common street name for the primary business street of a city, town, or village, especially in the United Kingdom and Commonwealth. It implies that it is the focal point for business, especially shopping. It is also a metonym fo ...
, the reconstruction of the McLellan Galleries, the Meadowside Granary
Meadowside Granary was a complex of four interlinked granary buildings situated on the north bank of the River Clyde in the Partick area of Glasgow, Scotland. Constructed in four phases between 1911 and 1967, the finished construction was the larg ...
and Dalmarnock
Dalmarnock (, ) is a district in the Scottish city of Glasgow. It is situated east of the city centre, directly north of the River Clyde opposite the town of Rutherglen. It is also bounded by the Glasgow neighbourhoods of Parkhead to the north-e ...
Power Station (located directly on the River Clyde
The River Clyde (, ) is a river that flows into the Firth of Clyde, in the west of Scotland. It is the eighth-longest river in the United Kingdom, and the second longest in Scotland after the River Tay. It runs through the city of Glasgow. Th ...
, a matter of a few hundred yards from their offices), as well as the Argyll Motor Works
The Argyll Motor Works, currently known as Lomond Galleries, is a former car factory in Alexandria, West Dunbartonshire, Scotland. It was opened in 1906 by Argyll Motors Ltd, at the time the largest producer of cars in Scotland. After the Argy ...
in .[
In 1923 the partnership ended, with Train continuing as ''John Train & Co., Ltd'' (with his sons James and John later joining the business); their contracts included work on the ]Kelvin Hall
The Kelvin Hall, located on Argyle Street in the Yorkhill area of Glasgow, Scotland, is one of the largest exhibition centres in Britain and now a mixed-use arts and sports venue that opened as an exhibition venue in 1927. It has also been ...
,[ the India Tyre Works, ]Jordanhill School
Jordanhill School, located in Jordanhill, Glasgow, educates children from age 4–19. It was formerly run by Jordanhill College of Education as its demonstration school, and was previously known as Jordanhill College School.
Uniquely among Sc ...
, the conversion of Lennox Castle
Lennox Castle is an abandoned castle in Lennoxtown, East Dunbartonshire, Scotland, approximately north of Glasgow. It is infamous for previously hosting Lennox Castle Hospital, Scotland's "largest institution for people with learning disabilit ...
to a hospital and additions to the Templeton's Carpet Factory.[ Investments were made in stone quarrying on the nearby hills and housebuilding,][ including a development of bungalows and quartered villas on land the family owned near their home in Burnside.
Some of this land was donated for the construction of the Burnside ]lawn bowls
Bowls, also known as lawn bowls or lawn bowling, is a sport in which players try to roll their ball (called a bowl) closest to a smaller ball (known as a "jack" or sometimes a "kitty"). The bowls are shaped (biased), so that they follow a curve ...
club (established 1909) – local greens still compete for the 'John Train Cup' – and the adjacent parish church (although the main building for this, relocated from its original site in Pollokshields
Pollokshields (, Scots language, Scots: ''Powkshiels'') is an area in the Southside of Glasgow, Scotland. Its modern boundaries are largely man-made, being formed by the M77 motorway to the west and northwest with the open land of Pollok Count ...
, was not completed until after his death. The family changed their residence from 'Evadale' in Burnside1828-1912 – Post-Office annual Glasgow directory > 1911-1912
National Library of Scotland
The National Library of Scotland (NLS; ; ) is one of Scotland's National Collections. It is one of the largest libraries in the United Kingdom. As well as a public programme of exhibitions, events, workshops, and tours, the National Library of ...
(Post Office Directories) to the late-18th century Cathkin House mansion on the Cathkin Braes south of Rutherglen around 1918, and it remained with them until gifted to be converted into Scotland's first National Children's Home in 1955.[The History of Cathkin House Train]
Family History at The Mitchell (Mitchell Library
The Mitchell Library is a large public library located in the Charing Cross area of Glasgow, Scotland. It is the largest public reference library in Europe, and the centre of Glasgow's public library system.
History
The library was initiall ...
)
Political career
Train was initially active in local politics as a member then chair of Rutherglen Town Council and was vice-convener of Lanarkshire
Lanarkshire, also called the County of Lanark (; ), is a Counties of Scotland, historic county, Lieutenancy areas of Scotland, lieutenancy area and registration county in the Central Lowlands and Southern Uplands of Scotland. The county is no l ...
County Council from 1923 to 1930.[ He stood unsuccessfully as a National Liberal Party candidate for the Rutherglen parliamentary constituency in the 1922 general election, before switching to the Unionist Party and retaining their seat in the Glasgow Cathcart constituency in the 1929 election with a majority of 6.8%. This increased to a huge 49.1% in ]1931
Events
January
* January 2 – South Dakota native Ernest Lawrence invents the cyclotron, used to accelerate particles to study nuclear physics.
* January 4 – German pilot Elly Beinhorn begins her flight to Africa.
* January 22 – Sir I ...
, and was comfortably held again (24.3% majority) in 1935
Events
January
* January 7 – Italian premier Benito Mussolini and French Foreign Minister Pierre Laval conclude an agreement, in which each power agrees not to oppose the other's colonial claims.
* January 12 – Amelia Earhart ...
, with Train remaining in office until his death at his home in 1942, aged 58.[Obituary Sir John Train M.P. for Glasgow Division]
The Glasgow Herald, 19 March 1942
Train was a deputy lieutenant for the county of the city, and served as Deacon of the Incorporation of Masons of Glasgow and the overall Deacon Convenor of the city's trade guilds[ (the latter roles were also held by his son John Wark Train MBE).
]
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Train, John
1873 births
1942 deaths
People from Cambusnethan
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Glasgow constituencies
UK MPs 1929–1931
UK MPs 1931–1935
UK MPs 1935–1945
Unionist Party (Scotland) MPs
Knights Bachelor
Deputy lieutenants of Glasgow
People associated with South Lanarkshire
Politicians from North Lanarkshire