
Sir John Tankerville Goldney (15 June 1846 – 11 April 1920) was a British
barrister
A barrister is a type of lawyer in common law jurisdiction (area), jurisdictions. Barristers mostly specialise in courtroom advocacy and litigation. Their tasks include arguing cases in courts and tribunals, drafting legal pleadings, jurisprud ...
who rose to be
Chief Justice of Trinidad and Tobago
The chief justice of Trinidad and Tobago is the highest judge of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago and presides over the Supreme Court of Judicature of Trinidad and Tobago. He is appointed by a common decision of the President, the prime ministe ...
, and was also
High Sheriff of Wiltshire
This is a list of the sheriffs and (after 1 April 1974) high sheriffs of Wiltshire.
Until the 14th century, the shrievalty was held ''ex officio'' by the castellans of Old Sarum Castle.
On 1 April 1974, under the provisions of the Local Go ...
in 1910. He is also notable for introducing golf to Singapore in 1891.
Early life
Goldney was the third son of
Sir Gabriel Goldney, 1st Baronet
Sir Gabriel Goldney, 1st Baronet (25 July 1813 – 8 May 1900) was a Conservative Party (UK), Conservative politician who sat in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons from 1865 to 1885. He was created a baronet in May 1880. ...
of Beechfield,
Corsham
Corsham is a historic market town and civil parishes in England, civil parish in west Wiltshire, England. It is at the southwestern edge of the Cotswolds, just off the A4 road (England), A4 national route. It is southwest of Swindon, east of ...
and
Bradenstoke Abbey
Bradenstoke Priory was a medieval priory of Augustinian canons regular in the village of Bradenstoke, Wiltshire, England. Its site, in the north of the county about west of Lyneham, is on a ridge above the south side of Dauntsey Vale. In the ...
(both
Wiltshire
Wiltshire (; abbreviated to Wilts) is a ceremonial county in South West England. It borders Gloucestershire to the north, Oxfordshire to the north-east, Berkshire to the east, Hampshire to the south-east, Dorset to the south, and Somerset to ...
) and Mary Anne (née Alexander). He was born on 15 June 1846 and baptised at Corsham on 14 July.
He attended
Harrow School
Harrow School () is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school (English boarding school for boys) in Harrow on the Hill, Greater London, England. The school was founded in 1572 by John Lyon (school founder), John Lyon, a local landowner an ...
,
studied at
Trinity College, Cambridge
Trinity College is a Colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Founded in 1546 by King Henry VIII, Trinity is one of the largest Cambridge colleges, with the largest financial endowment of any ...
, and was called to the bar by
Inner Temple
The Honourable Society of the Inner Temple, commonly known as the Inner Temple, is one of the four Inns of Court and is a professional association for barristers and judges. To be called to the Bar and practice as a barrister in England and Wa ...
on 30 April 1869.
On 9 February 1875 he married Jane MacGregor Laird, daughter of
John Laird John Laird may refer to:
* John Laird (American politician) (born 1950), California State Senator
* John Laird (footballer) (1935–2016) Australian rules footballer
* John Laird (philosopher) (1887–1946), Scottish philosopher
* John Laird (sh ...
, Member of Parliament for
Birkenhead
Birkenhead () is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Wirral, Merseyside, England. The town is on the Wirral Peninsula, along the west bank of the River Mersey, opposite Liverpool. It lies within the Historic counties of England, historic co ...
, where he lived for a while.
[
]
Legal career
In April 1880 he was appointed Attorney General of the Leeward Islands The attorney general of the Leeward Islands was the chief law officer of the Leeward Islands. The British crown colony of the Leeward Islands, comprising Antigua, Barbuda, the British Virgin Islands, Montserrat, Saint Kitts, Nevis, Anguilla, and (t ...
and translated to acting Chief Justice in 1881; in 1883 he was appointed a judge of the High Court of British Guiana
British Guiana was a British colony, part of the mainland British West Indies. It was located on the northern coast of South America. Since 1966 it has been known as the independent nation of Guyana.
The first known Europeans to encounter Guia ...
, where he served until 1887.[
Goldney served as Chief Justice for the ]Straits Settlements
The Straits Settlements () were a group of British territories located in Southeast Asia. Originally established in 1826 as part of the territories controlled by the British East India Company, the Straits Settlements came under control of the ...
from 1887 to 1892.[ It is believed that having brought golf clubs with him, Goldney noticed there was no course in Singapore where he could use them; accordingly, he proposed that part of the Singapore Sporting Club's land be used for golf; this was accepted and a nine-hole course was laid out. Goldney became the first president of the club, which he inaugurated by driving the first ball.
In 1892, he was appointed ]Chief Justice of Trinidad and Tobago
The chief justice of Trinidad and Tobago is the highest judge of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago and presides over the Supreme Court of Judicature of Trinidad and Tobago. He is appointed by a common decision of the President, the prime ministe ...
and was honoured as a Knight Bachelor
The title of Knight Bachelor is the basic rank granted to a man who has been knighted by the monarch but not inducted as a member of one of the organised Order of chivalry, orders of chivalry; it is a part of the Orders, decorations, and medals ...
in the following year. He resigned his office in 1899 and returned to England, where he was appointed High Sheriff of Wiltshire
This is a list of the sheriffs and (after 1 April 1974) high sheriffs of Wiltshire.
Until the 14th century, the shrievalty was held ''ex officio'' by the castellans of Old Sarum Castle.
On 1 April 1974, under the provisions of the Local Go ...
for 1910 and a Justice of the Peace for the same county.[
He died on 11 April 1920 and was buried at St Bartholomew's Church, Corsham alongside other members of his family.]
See also
*Goldney baronets
The Goldney Baronetcy, of Beechfield in the Corsham, Parish of Corsham and Bradenstoke Priory, Bradenstoke Abbey in the Lyneham, Wiltshire, Parish of Lyneham, both in the County of Wiltshire, was a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom. I ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Goldney, John
1846 births
1920 deaths
English justices of the peace
People from Birkenhead
People educated at Harrow School
Alumni of Trinity College, Cambridge
Members of the Inner Temple
British Trinidad and Tobago judges
Chief justices of Trinidad and Tobago
Knights Bachelor
Lawyers awarded knighthoods
Younger sons of baronets
High sheriffs of Wiltshire
Attorneys general of the Leeward Islands
John
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Second E ...