John Spring Of Lavenham
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Sir John Spring (died 12 August 1547), of
Lavenham Lavenham is a village, civil parish and Wards and electoral divisions of the United Kingdom, electoral ward in the Babergh District, Babergh district, in the county of Suffolk, England. It is noted for its Lavenham Guildhall, Guildhall, Little ...
, Buxhall, Hitcham, and Cockfield, Suffolk, was an English merchant and politician.


Family and life

John Spring was the son of
Thomas Spring of Lavenham Thomas Spring (c. 1474 – 1523) (''alias'' Thomas Spring III or The Rich Clothier) of Lavenham in Suffolk, was an English people, English cloth merchant.Phil W Kaufman, ''American Traces in Anglian Places'' (Lulu.com), 19. He consolidated his fa ...
(d.1523) by his first wife, Anne King, whose family was of
Boxford, Suffolk Boxford is a village and civil parish in the Babergh District, Babergh district of Suffolk, England. Located around six miles east of Sudbury, Suffolk, Sudbury straddling the River Box and skirted by the Holbrook. The parish includes the hamle ...
.. He had a cousin, also John Spring, whose daughter, Margaret, married Aubrey de Vere, second son of
John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford, Lord Great Chamberlain Order of the Garter, KG Privy Council of England, PC (). was an English peerage, peer and courtier. Early life John de Vere, born around 1482, was the son of John de Vere and Alice Kilri ...
; Aubrey de Vere and Margaret Spring were the grandparents of
Robert de Vere, 19th Earl of Oxford Robert de Vere, 19th Earl of Oxford (b. after 23 August 1575 – 7 August 1632) was an English soldier, and the penultimate Earl of Oxford. Life Robert was the son of Hugh de Vere (a great-grandson of John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford) and Ele ...
. Spring inherited the
Spring family The Spring family is a Suffolk Landed gentry, gentry family that has been involved in the politics and economy of East Anglia since the 15th century, as well as holding large estates in Ireland from the 16th century.Joseph Jackson Howard, ‘Spri ...
cloth trading business, as well as an extensive estate, following his father's death. His lands holdings increased when the Spring family were granted former abbey lands after the dissolution of the monasteries. During the reign of
Edward VI Edward VI (12 October 1537 – 6 July 1553) was King of England and King of Ireland, Ireland from 28 January 1547 until his death in 1553. He was crowned on 20 February 1547 at the age of nine. The only surviving son of Henry VIII by his thi ...
he was referred to as lord of the manor of Leffey. He was knighted at the accession of
Edward VI Edward VI (12 October 1537 – 6 July 1553) was King of England and King of Ireland, Ireland from 28 January 1547 until his death in 1553. He was crowned on 20 February 1547 at the age of nine. The only surviving son of Henry VIII by his thi ...
. Spring aided the dukes of
Norfolk Norfolk ( ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in England, located in East Anglia and officially part of the East of England region. It borders Lincolnshire and The Wash to the north-west, the North Sea to the north and eas ...
and
Suffolk Suffolk ( ) is a ceremonial county in the East of England and East Anglia. It is bordered by Norfolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Essex to the south, and Cambridgeshire to the west. Ipswich is the largest settlement and the county ...
in suppressing the Lavenham revolt of 1525, by removing the bells from the Church of St Peter and St Paul, meaning the rebels could not be called to arms. Spring made his last will on 8 June 1544 as 'John Spring of Hitcham, esquire', leaving bequests to his wife, Dorothy, his father-in-law, Sir William Waldegrave of Smallbridge in
Bures St Mary Bures St Mary is a civil parish in the Babergh district of the English county of Suffolk. In 2005 it had a population of 940, reducing to 918 at the 2011 Census. The parish covers the eastern part of the village of Bures, the western part be ...
, and mother-in-law, Margery (née Wentworth) Waldegrave, his son and heir, William, his son-in-law, Edmund Wright, and his unmarried daughter, Bridget, and expressing the wish that Sir William Drury should 'have the marriage of my son illiambefore any other'. The will was proved 21 May 1549. Sir John Spring was buried at Hitcham.. Sir John Spring's great-great-grandson was made a
baronet A baronet ( or ; abbreviated Bart or Bt) or the female equivalent, a baronetess (, , or ; abbreviation Btss), is the holder of a baronetcy, a hereditary title awarded by the British Crown. The title of baronet is mentioned as early as the 14th ...
by
Charles I Charles I may refer to: Kings and emperors * Charlemagne (742–814), numbered Charles I in the lists of Holy Roman Emperors and French kings * Charles I of Anjou (1226–1285), also king of Albania, Jerusalem, Naples and Sicily * Charles I of ...
.''A Concise Description of Bury Saint Edmund’s and Its Environs'', London, Longman and Co., 1827, p. 262
Retrieved 26 April 2013.


Marriage and issue

Spring married Dorothy Waldegrave, the daughter of Sir William Waldegrave, by whom he had a son and two daughters: * Sir William Spring (d. 3 February 1599), who married firstly Anne Kitson, the daughter of Sir Thomas Kitson of
Hengrave Hall Hengrave Hall is a Grade I listed Tudor era, Tudor manor house in Hengrave near Bury St. Edmunds in Suffolk, England and was the seat of the Kitson and Rokewode-Gage baronets, Gage families 1525–1887. Both families were Roman Catholic recusant ...
,
Suffolk Suffolk ( ) is a ceremonial county in the East of England and East Anglia. It is bordered by Norfolk to the north, the North Sea to the east, Essex to the south, and Cambridgeshire to the west. Ipswich is the largest settlement and the county ...
, and secondly Susan Jermyn, widow of Lionel Talmache, esquire, and daughter of Sir Ambrose Jermyn of Rushbrooke, Suffolk. *Frances Spring, who married, before 8 June 1544, as his second wife, Edmund Wright (died c.1583), esquire, of Buckenham Tofts in Norfolk, son and heir of Robert Wright of Burnt Bradfield, Suffolk, by Anne Russell, the daughter and co-heiress of Thomas Russell. They had five or six daughters, and in 1551 were granted the wardship of Frances Spring's brother, William. *Bridget Spring, who married firstly, in June 1563, as his second wife, Thomas Fleetwood, esquire, by whom she had seven sons and seven daughters, and secondly, Sir Robert Wingfield.; . Sir John Spring's widow, Dorothy, was buried 10 April 1564. She left a will proved 10 November 1564.


Notes


References

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External links


Will of John Spring of Hitcham, Suffolk, proved 21 May 1549, National Archives
Retrieved 26 April 2013
Will of Dame Dorothy Spring, widow, of Cockfield, Suffolk, proved 10 November 1564, National Archives
Retrieved 26 April 2013
Wright, Edmund (d.1583), History of Parliament
Retrieved 27 April 2013 {{DEFAULTSORT:Spring, John
John John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Second E ...
1547 deaths Businesspeople from Suffolk Musicians from Suffolk 16th-century English merchants Year of birth uncertain People from Lavenham