John Sheppard (writer)
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John Sheppard (15 October 1785 – 30 April 1879) was an English religious writer.


Life

Born on 15 October 1785 at
Frome Frome ( ) is a town and civil parish in Somerset, England, on uneven high ground at the eastern end of the Mendip Hills and on the River Frome, south of Bath. The population of the parish was 28,559 in 2021. Frome was one of the largest tow ...
,
Somerset Somerset ( , ), Archaism, archaically Somersetshire ( , , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by the Bristol Channel, Gloucestershire, and Bristol to the north, Wiltshire to the east ...
, where the
Sheppard Sheppard can refer to: Places * Sheppard, Wisconsin, an unincorporated community, United States * Sheppard Avenue in Toronto, Canada named for Joseph Shepard (1765-1837). Hence: ** Sheppard subway line ** Sheppard West (TTC), formerly Downsvie ...
family had resided for a century, he was son of Mary Kelson, daughter of John Banger of
Puddletown Puddletown is a village in the civil parish of Athelhampton and Puddletown, in Dorset, England. It is situated by the River Piddle, from which it derives its name, about northeast of the county town Dorchester, Dorset, Dorchester. Its earlier ...
, Dorset, and her husband, John Sheppard (c1748-92). He left school in 1800 to enter the woollen trade, in which most of the family were engaged. In 1806, after his father's death, he and his mother joined the
Baptists Baptists are a Christian denomination, denomination within Protestant Christianity distinguished by baptizing only professing Christian believers (believer's baptism) and doing so by complete Immersion baptism, immersion. Baptist churches ge ...
, to which many of his relatives belonged. With John Foster, a Baptist minister in Frome for a period from 1804, Sheppard developed a close friendship. The death of his uncle, Walter Sheppard, who made him his heir, allowed Sheppard to retire from business. In 1812 he entered the
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh (, ; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in Post-nominal letters, post-nominals) is a Public university, public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Founded by the City of Edinburgh Council, town council under th ...
as a medical student, but switched to the study of philosophy and Hebrew. During two years' residence at Edinburgh he formed friendships with
Thomas Chalmers Thomas Chalmers (17 March 178031 May 1847), was a Scottish Presbyterian minister, professor of theology, political economist, and a leader of both the Church of Scotland and of the Free Church of Scotland (1843—1900), Free Church of Scotl ...
and
John Pinkerton John Pinkerton (17 February 1758 – 10 March 1826) was a Scottish antiquarian, cartographer, author, numismatist, historian, and early advocate of Germanic peoples, Germanic Supremacism, racial supremacy theory. He was born in Edinburg ...
. In 1816 and 1817 he made tours through France, Italy, Switzerland, and Germany, and studied for some months at
Göttingen Göttingen (, ; ; ) is a college town, university city in Lower Saxony, central Germany, the Capital (political), capital of Göttingen (district), the eponymous district. The River Leine runs through it. According to the 2022 German census, t ...
. In 1818 he married; his wife died 16 months later, giving birth to a son, Walter. In 1823 Sheppard published his ''Thoughts preparative or persuasive to Private Devotion'', which went through five editions in as many years. Then for the rest of his life he concentrated on religious authorship, lay preaching, and foreign travel. He undertook active involvement in the affairs of the Particular Baptists. In 1837 he published ''An Autumn Dream,'' a popular blank verse poem over 150 pages that went into three editions. It was a Calvinistic version of Dante's ''Paradiso''. In February 1838, he talked with a friend, Thomas Bunn and told him he was experiencing considerable disquiet ‘about fixing the professional destination of his only son’. Bunn believed that Walter possessed ‘the best principles and dispositions’, and was ‘an agreeable person’ with ‘a good capacity and health’. Later that same year Walter, at the age of 19, became insane. In 1871 John Sheppard made an address at the installation of the
Boyle Cross The Boyle Cross is a Grade II listed structure located in the town centre of Frome in Somerset, England. Directly across the road from the George Hotel, it functions as a market cross for the town. It was erected in 1871 and was designed by the V ...
fountain in the Market Place, along with the donor Rev Boyle. Rev T G Rooke was also present on that occasion; in 1881 he edited the first of five of his own editions of Sheppard's ''Thoughts chiefly designed as preparative or persuasive to Private Devotion''. Sheppard died at Frome on 30 April 1879, and was buried in the dissenters' cemetery. He was twice married.


Works

Sheppard wrote: * ''Athaliah'', translated from Racine, 1815. * ''Letters on a Tour in France'', London, 1817. * ''Thoughts preparative or persuasive to Private Devotion'', 1823. * ''An Autumn Dream'', poem, London, 1837; 2nd edit. 1841. * ''Cursory View of the State of Religion in France'', London, 1838. * ''On Dreams'', London, 1847. * ''On Trees, their Uses and Biography'', London, 1848. * ''The Foreign Sacred Lyre'', London, 1857. * ''The Christian Harp'', London, 1858. * d''Hymns, Psalms and Poems by
Anne Steele Anne Steele (pen name, Theodosia; 171711 November 1778) was an English Baptist hymnwriter and essayist. For a full century after her death, she filled a larger place in United States and British hymnals than any other woman. At an early age, Ste ...
, with a memoir by John Sheppard'', London, 1863.


Notes

Attribution {{DEFAULTSORT:Sheppard, John 1785 births 1879 deaths English writers English Baptists People from Frome English male writers 19th-century Baptists