John Shank More
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John Shank More (sometimes written as John Schank More)
LL.D A Doctor of Laws (LL.D.) is a doctoral degree in legal studies. The abbreviation LL.D. stands for ''Legum Doctor'', with the double “L” in the abbreviation referring to the early practice in the University of Cambridge to teach both canon law ...
FRSE Fellowship of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (FRSE) is an award granted to individuals that the Royal Society of Edinburgh, Scotland's national academy of science and Literature, letters, judged to be "eminently distinguished in their subject". ...
RSA (1784–1861) held the Chair as Professor of
Scots Law Scots law () is the List of country legal systems, legal system of Scotland. It is a hybrid or mixed legal system containing Civil law (legal system), civil law and common law elements, that traces its roots to a number of different histori ...
at the
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh (, ; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in Post-nominal letters, post-nominals) is a Public university, public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Founded by the City of Edinburgh Council, town council under th ...
from 1843 to 1861. He was involved in the
anti-slavery movement Abolitionism, or the abolitionist movement, is the political movement to end slavery and liberate enslaved individuals around the world. The first country to fully outlaw slavery was France in 1315, but it was later used in its colonies. T ...
and was vice-president of the
Royal Scottish Society of Arts The Royal Scottish Society of Arts is a learned society in Scotland, dedicated to the study of science and technology. It was founded as The Society for the Encouragement of the Useful Arts in Scotland by Sir David Brewster in 1821 and dedicate ...
.


Life

More was born in
North Shields North Shields ( ) is a town in the borough of North Tyneside in Tyne and Wear, England. It is north-east of Newcastle upon Tyne and borders nearby Wallsend and Tynemouth. The population of North Shields at the 2021–2022 United Kingdom cens ...
in
County Durham County Durham, officially simply Durham, is a ceremonial county in North East England.UK General Acts 1997 c. 23Lieutenancies Act 1997 Schedule 1(3). From legislation.gov.uk, retrieved 6 April 2022. The county borders Northumberland and Tyne an ...
, the son of Reverend George More (1744-1827), for some time Presbyterian minister at South Shields, and his wife Catharine (1749-1827). His parents retired to Edinburgh around 1805, living at 82 Nicolson Street. His parents later moved to 4 Hill Square. He was called to the Bar in 1806. He married Mary Gillespie (1784-1849) in 1811. They initially lived near his parents at 32 Nicolson Street. In the 1820s he was living at 19 Great King Street. He edited Charles Erskine's ''Principles'' and Stair's ''Institutions''. He was considered "a suitably learned man who inspired some affection in his students despite the dullness of his lecturing style". He was involved in the sudden departure of
Karl Pearson Karl Pearson (; born Carl Pearson; 27 March 1857 – 27 April 1936) was an English biostatistician and mathematician. He has been credited with establishing the discipline of mathematical statistics. He founded the world's first university ...
's father from the University of Edinburgh. In 1820 he was elected a Fellow of the
Royal Society of Edinburgh The Royal Society of Edinburgh (RSE) is Scotland's national academy of science and letters. It is a registered charity that operates on a wholly independent and non-partisan basis and provides public benefit throughout Scotland. It was establis ...
. His proposers were Thomas Thomson,
Sir David Brewster Sir David Brewster KH PRSE FRS FSA Scot FSSA MICE (11 December 178110 February 1868) was a British scientist, inventor, author, and academic administrator. In science he is principally remembered for his experimental work in physical optic ...
and James Bonar. In the 1830s he is listed as living at 19 Great King Street, in a Georgian townhouse in
Edinburgh's New Town The New Town is a central area of Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland. It was built in stages between 1767 and around 1850, and retains much of its original Neoclassicism, neo-classical and Georgian architecture, Georgian period architecture. Its ...
. He was President of the
Royal Scottish Society of the Arts The Royal Scottish Society of Arts is a learned society in Scotland, dedicated to the study of science and technology. It was founded as The Society for the Encouragement of the Useful Arts in Scotland by David Brewster, Sir David Brewster in 18 ...
1844–45.


Death

He died at home 19 Great King Street in Edinburgh on 12 July 1861 and is buried in his parents' grave in the churchyard of
St John's Episcopal Churchyard The Church of St John the Evangelist is a Scottish Episcopal church in the centre of Edinburgh, Scotland. It is sited at the west end of Princes Street at its junction with Lothian Road, and is protected as a category A listed building. Backg ...
at the west end of
Princes Street Princes Street () is one of the major thoroughfares in central Edinburgh, Scotland and the main shopping street in the capital. It is the southernmost street of Edinburgh's New Town, Edinburgh, New Town, stretching around 1.2 km (three quar ...
. The grave lies on the lower terrace just west of the main stair. His wife Mary is buried with him, as is his daughter Margaret (1813-1894).


Description

He is described as follows:
".... dear old modest Professor More, who never looked at the class, but glanced up at the end of every utterance to the upper left-hand corner of the class room, said in most sober tone: “And so” (head up) “as the sun can never set on the British Dominions” (head up) “so that sun can never rise upon a British slave.” The worthy gentleman blushed as he looked for the last time at the corner, when for once the room resounded with a round of applause, possibly ironical to some extent, but kindly as well. There is one story connected with his name which may bear repetition. A junior counsel had been asked for his opinion on the memorial of a client. He wrote below it: “Your case does not seem to me to have a leg to stand upon. Perhaps it would be as well to take in the assistance of one Shank More.” It is also told of him that his good nature led him on the occasion of an examination, when in answer to his question the student had said, “Yes” firmly, he gently responded: “Right, but rather ‘no’.”
,Macdonald, J. H. A. (1915). ''Life jottings of an old Edinburgh citizen''.
T. N. Foulis T. N. Foulis was a British Publishing, publisher founded in Edinburgh in 1903. During its first ten years, the firm became well known for producing "highly original, beautifully illustrated books",
.
p. 234


References


Bibliography

* Armour, H., & Wigham, J. (1851). ''To John Shank More, Professor of the Law of Scotland in the University of Edinburgh.'' H. Armour. {{DEFAULTSORT:More, John Shank Scottish lawyers Academics of the University of Edinburgh People from North Shields 1784 births 1861 deaths Scottish abolitionists Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh