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John Robinson D.D. (1774–1840) was an English cleric and scholar, known as a historian.


Life

Born of poor parentage at
Temple Sowerby Temple Sowerby is a village and civil parish in Cumbria, northern England. It is close to the main east–west A66 road about east of Penrith, Cumbria, Penrith in the River Eden, Cumbria, Eden Valley. At the United Kingdom Census 2011, 2011 cen ...
,
Westmorland Westmorland (, formerly also spelt ''Westmoreland'';R. Wilkinson The British Isles, Sheet The British IslesVision of Britain/ref> is a historic county in North West England spanning the southern Lake District and the northern Dales. It had an ...
on 4 January 1774, he was educated at
Penrith grammar school Queen Elizabeth Grammar School (QEGS) is a coeducational selective grammar school in Penrith, Cumbria, England. The school currently has approximately 830 pupils. The current headteacher is Mr David Marchant, who took over in September 2022. The ...
and
Christ's College, Cambridge Christ's College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college includes the Master, the Fellows of the College, and about 450 undergraduate and 170 graduate students. The college was founded by William Byngham in 1437 as ...
, where he was admitted a sizar 1 January 1807. As a
ten-year man A ten-year man was a category of mature student at the University of Cambridge. Under the University's statutes of 1570, a man over twenty-four could proceed to a Bachelor of Divinity, BD degree ten years after matriculation without first gaining ...
he was a Cambridge graduate. His D.D. is presumed a Lambeth degree by Venn. Robinson was master of Ravenstonedale grammar school, Westmorland, from 1795 to 1818, perpetual curate of Ravenstonedale from 25 June 1813 to 1833, and rector from 31 July 1818 of
Clifton Clifton may refer to: People *Clifton (surname) *Clifton (given name) Places Australia * Clifton, Queensland, a town **Shire of Clifton *Clifton, New South Wales, a suburb of Wollongong *Clifton, Western Australia Canada *Clifton, Nova Scotia ...
, and from 12 August 1833 of Cliburn.


Works

Robinson's works were: * ''An Easy Grammar of History, Ancient and Modern'', 1806; new edition, enlarged by John Tillotson, with the title ''A Grammar of History, Ancient and Modern'', 1855. * ''Modern History, for the use of Schools'', 1807. * ''Archæologia Græca'', 1807; 2nd edit. 1827. * ''A Theological, Biblical, Ecclesiastical Dictionary'', 1815; 3rd edit. 1835. * ''Ancient History: exhibiting a Summary View of the Rise, Progress, Revolutions, Decline, and Fall of the States and Nations of Antiquity'', 1831 (expanded from the ''Easy Grammar''). * ''Universal Modern History: exhibiting the Rise, Progress, and Revolutions of various Nations from the Age of Mahomet to the Present Time'', 1839 (expanded from the ‘Modern History for the use of Schools’). Robinson also compiled a ''Guide to the Lakes in Cumberland, Westmoreland, and Lancashire, illustrated with Twenty Views of Local Scenery and a Travelling Map of the Adjacent Country'', 1819; and contributed the letterpress to an unfinished series of ''Views of the Lakes in the North of England, from Original Paintings by the most Eminent Artists'', 1833. His ''Ancient History'' formed the basis of Francis Young's ''Ancient History: a Synopsis of the Rise, Progress, Decline, and Fall of the States and Nations of Antiquity'', London, 1873, 4 vols.


Notes

Attribution {{DEFAULTSORT:Robinson, John 1774 births 1840 deaths 19th-century English Anglican priests Schoolteachers from Cumbria 19th-century English historians English male non-fiction writers People from Westmorland