John Philp Thompson Sr. (November 2, 1925 – January 28, 2003), was the eldest son of Joe C. Thompson Sr., the founder of the
7-Eleven
7-Eleven, Inc. is an American convenience store chain, headquartered in Irving, Texas. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Seven-Eleven Japan, which in turn is owned by the retail holdings company Seven & I Holdings.
The chain was founde ...
chain of
convenience store
A convenience store, convenience shop, bakkal, bodega, corner store, corner shop, superette or mini-mart is a small retail store that stocks a range of everyday items such as convenience food, groceries, beverages, tobacco products, lotter ...
s.
Career
Although young, John Philp Thompson began his work in the business at an early age while it was still the Southland Ice Company and worked beside his father in its evolution from a small ice company into the Southland Corporation, which had expanded to include Oak Farms Dairy into its eventual "invention" of the
convenience store
A convenience store, convenience shop, bakkal, bodega, corner store, corner shop, superette or mini-mart is a small retail store that stocks a range of everyday items such as convenience food, groceries, beverages, tobacco products, lotter ...
concept. He served in the
United States Navy
The United States Navy (USN) is the naval warfare, maritime military branch, service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is the world's most powerful navy with the largest Displacement (ship), displacement, at 4.5 millio ...
from 1944 to 1946. By 1948, the ''
Dallas Times Herald'' wrote that the young "Johnny Thompson" was destined to be one of "Tomorrow's Leaders".
Before his father, Joe C. Thompson, died in 1961, he passed the reins of the convenience store chain to John, who later grew it from a
Texas
Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...
chain into the
global giant that in 1985 had total annual revenues exceeding $12.7 billion, taking the new concept of a convenience store into the world markets of
Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
,
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
,
Far Eastern countries,
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
and
Europe
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
. John Philp Thompson again made history when under his guidance, Southland Corp. (7-Eleven) raised $81.5 million for the
Muscular Dystrophy Association
Muscular Dystrophy Association (MDA) is an American nonprofit organization dedicated to supporting people living with muscular dystrophy, ALS, and related Neuromuscular disease, neuromuscular diseases. Founded in 1950 by Paul Cohen, who lived wi ...
, prompting
Jerry Lewis
Jerry Lewis (born Joseph Levitch; March 16, 1926 – August 20, 2017) was an American comedian, actor, singer, filmmaker and humanitarian, with a career spanning seven decades in film, stage, television and radio. Famously nicknamed as "Th ...
to write, "You accomplished so much, and you and your father before you built a monument. The good you've done will never be forgotten."
Thompson continued to measure the "monument" of the company not only by the numbers it produced, but by the good it could do. Oak Farms became the first national corporate sponsor of
The March of Dimes, and 7-Eleven contributed to the purchase of land for a refuge for the
American bald eagle via the
National Wildlife Federation
The National Wildlife Federation (NWF) is the largest private, nonprofit conservation education and advocacy organization in the United States, with over six million members and supporters, and 51 state and territorial affiliated organizations (i ...
where he served on the Board of Directors. During his time as 7-Eleven's
CEO
A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a chief executive or managing director, is the top-ranking corporate officer charged with the management of an organization, usually a company or a nonprofit organization.
CEOs find roles in variou ...
, John also led the company to purchase
CITGO Oil and
Ticketmaster
Ticketmaster Entertainment, LLC is an American ticket sales and distribution company based in Beverly Hills, California, with operations in many countries around the world. In 2010, it merged with Live Nation under the name Live Nation Ente ...
, overseeing their operations as well. It was this experience that led him to recognize the country's need for
environmentally friendly energy options. When his innovative attempt to install "alternative fueling stations for
electric car
An electric car or electric vehicle (EV) is a passenger car, passenger automobile that is propelled by an electric motor, electric traction motor, using electrical energy as the primary source of propulsion. The term normally refers to a p ...
s" didn't work, he nevertheless stood by his belief that those with influence could and should seek ways to balance environmental stewardship with the need to create profit. He expressed this in the 1979 edition of ''
U.S. News & World Report''s "How to Get America Moving Again: 20 Leaders Tell What's Needed" when he said:
"We need to develop areas of mutual understanding. Environmentalists need to realize they will not get everything they want, and businessmen need to commit themselves to preserving the environment...we need to establish alternate energy resources and certainly some very definite conservation programs."
Thompson was a champion not only for
environmental causes, but also for making education available to all. In 1989, the company began a
literacy
Literacy is the ability to read and write, while illiteracy refers to an inability to read and write. Some researchers suggest that the study of "literacy" as a concept can be divided into two periods: the period before 1950, when literacy was ...
initiative, "People Who Read Achieve", which continues to raise funds for organizations that sponsor reading programs. He also was one of the primary founders and innovators of the
Dallas Community College District Foundation's Rising Star Scholarship Program that sought to make college education available to children in Texas, and served as the Chairman of the Chancellor's Council for his state's universities. He joined his brothers, Jere W. Thompson Sr. and Jodie Thompson, in establishing the Joe C. Thompson Conference Center, dedicated to "providing excellent conference facilities, services, and programs for people to continue their educational development and personal enrichment."
As a result of serving on both boards related to
public education
A state school, public school, or government school is a primary school, primary or secondary school that educates all students without charge. They are funded in whole or in part by taxation and operated by the government of the state. State-f ...
institutions in the medical fields and as Chairman of Presbyterian Hospital, he became aware of the need for public and private medical institutions to be able to share research in order for greater strides to be made. This would prove to be a ten-year struggle of untangling bureaucratic tape, but eventually Thompson was awarded by
Colin Powell
Colin Luther Powell ( ; – ) was an Americans, American diplomat, and army officer who was the 65th United States secretary of state from 2001 to 2005. He was the first African-American to hold the office. He was the 15th National Security ...
for his tireless dedication towards paving the way for doctors and researchers from both public and private medical research facilities in the state of Texas to be able to share relevant information that could advance health for the greater community.
An avid leader of the local, national and international business and philanthropic communities, he was known for saying to other CEOs:
"CEOs are the world's unelected leaders. We are given positions of power that are conducive to leaders of a small country. Therefore, we are responsible to make all our decisions with people in mind and not just with the numbers they represent to us."
7-Eleven
During Thompson's 48 years with the company, he guided The Southland Corp. as it grew from an ice company into the world's largest convenience store retailer. During his tenure, the company introduced the
Slurpee, launching the
frozen carbonated beverage (FCB) category in 1967. Fresh-brewed
coffee
Coffee is a beverage brewed from roasted, ground coffee beans. Darkly colored, bitter, and slightly acidic, coffee has a stimulating effect on humans, primarily due to its caffeine content, but decaffeinated coffee is also commercially a ...
-to-go was first offered in 1964, and the Big Gulp soft drink was launched in 1980.
The company opened regional distribution centers and began making specific merchandise deliveries to stores—an early version of the sophisticated inventory control and daily delivery system it uses today. Thompson oversaw the success of private label brands and the growth of Southland's in-house advertising department into the independent and award-winning Stanford Agency. Southland's growth included building what is now the
Tower at Cityplace, a 42-story tower that housed the corporate offices of 7-Eleven until 2007.
Shortly before his father Joe C. Thompson's death in 1961, John Thompson became president of Southland, which then operated some 600 convenience stores. By the time he was named Chairman and CEO in 1969, the company had changed dramatically due to expansion into new markets and the acquisition of related businesses. As that decade closed, there were 3,810 7-Eleven stores, Gristede's grocery stores, Barricini candy shops and Bradshaw's supermarkets operating in 35 states, the District of Columbia and Canada.
Under Thompson's leadership, the company also began franchising 7-Eleven stores, introduced the "Oh Thank Heaven" slogan, and made its first public stock offering. During the 1970s and 1980s, 7-Eleven stores expanded into Mexico, Japan and other Far Eastern countries, Australia and Europe; and Southland acquired 50-percent interest from Cavenham Limited in some 350 retail stores in the United Kingdom.
From $120 million in sales in 1961, the company embarked on 24 consecutive years of record revenues including benchmark years in 1971 (first billion-dollar year), 1976 (first two-billion dollar year), 1978 (first three-billion dollar year) and 1979 (first billion-dollar quarter). Cracking Fortune magazine's list of the Top 50 merchandising firms in the United States at number 49 in 1965, the company moved up to 45th place in just one year...and leaped to 18th in 1975. By 1985, total annual revenues exceeded $12.7 billion.
Appointments
Non-profit organizations - Board of Directors member
* Dallas Community Chest
*
Goodwill Industries
Goodwill Industries International Inc., or simply Goodwill, is an American business that provides job training, employment placement services and other community-based programs for people who face barriers in their employment.
Goodwill Indust ...
*
Hockaday School
*
National Wildlife Federation
The National Wildlife Federation (NWF) is the largest private, nonprofit conservation education and advocacy organization in the United States, with over six million members and supporters, and 51 state and territorial affiliated organizations (i ...
*
Salvation Army
The Salvation Army (TSA) is a Protestantism, Protestant Christian church and an international charitable organisation headquartered in London, England. It is aligned with the Wesleyan-Holiness movement. The organisation reports a worldwide m ...
's Advisory Board
Non-profit organizations - Chairman
* The Chancellor's Council
*
Cotton Bowl Athletic Association
* Dallas Community College District Foundation Presbyterian Healthcare System
* Dallas Summer Musicals
* The Executive Committee of the Centennial Commission
*
Friends of Fair Park
*
Presbyterian Hospital of Dallas
*
State Fair of Texas
*
Texas Turnpike Authority
CEO
*
7-Eleven
7-Eleven, Inc. is an American convenience store chain, headquartered in Irving, Texas. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of Seven-Eleven Japan, which in turn is owned by the retail holdings company Seven & I Holdings.
The chain was founde ...
(Southland Corp.)
* Applause
* Cabel's
*
Chief Auto Parts
* Chippenhook
*
CITGO
Citgo Petroleum Corporation, or Citgo (stylized as CITGO), is a United States–based refiner, transporter and marketer of transportation fuels, lubricants, petrochemicals and other industrial products. Headquartered in the Energy Corridor area ...
*
Good Humor
* Southland Ice
* Stanford Agency
* Thompson Real Estate
*
Ticketmaster
Ticketmaster Entertainment, LLC is an American ticket sales and distribution company based in Beverly Hills, California, with operations in many countries around the world. In 2010, it merged with Live Nation under the name Live Nation Ente ...
Honors
* 1972, The Anheuser-Busch $1 Billion Award was awarded to John Philp Thompson Sr. and his brother, Jere W. Thompson, in honor of their leading 7-Eleven to reach that benchmark.
* 1984, John Philp Thompson Sr. received the Distinguished Alumnus Award from UT.
* 1986, The University of Texas inducted John Philp Thompson into the College of Business Administration Hall of Fame.
* 1987, The Texas Turnpike Authority dedicated a tollway booth to him, on which a plaque states, "In recognition of 23 years of unceasing efforts in behalf of the Texas Turnpike Authority, under John Philp Thompson's leadership, the Dallas North Tollway became a reality."
* 1991 John Philp Thompson Sr. was inducted, along with his brother Jere, into ''Convenience Store News Magazine''s Retailer Hall of Fame.
* 1996, John Philp Thompson Sr. received The Distinguished Health Service Award from the Dallas-Ft. Worth Hospital Council
* 1996, John Philp Thompson Sr. received The Outstanding Alumnus Award from the Dallas Texas Exes.
* 2002, the Dallas County College District Foundation named him Director Emeritus for his outstanding service and dedication.
* 2003, Fair Park and the State Fair of Texas named the only building on fair grounds ever dedicated to a person in his honor. He had served on the State Fair's board of directors for 40 years. This was the first time the fair had bestowed such an honor on an individual.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Thompson, John Philp
1925 births
2003 deaths
20th-century American businesspeople
Hotchkiss School alumni