John David Milner (December 28, 1949 – January 4, 2000) was an
American professional
baseball
Baseball is a bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball sport played between two team sport, teams of nine players each, taking turns batting (baseball), batting and Fielding (baseball), fielding. The game occurs over the course of several Pitch ...
player. He played in
Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
as a
first baseman
A first baseman, abbreviated 1B, is the player on a baseball or softball team who fields the area nearest first base, the first of four bases a baserunner must touch in succession to score a run. The first baseman is responsible for the majori ...
and
left fielder
In baseball, a left fielder, abbreviated LF, is an outfielder who plays defense in left field. Left field is the area of the outfield to the left of a person standing at home plate and facing towards the pitcher's mound. In the numbering system ...
from to for the
New York Mets
The New York Mets are an American professional baseball team based in the Boroughs of New York City, New York City borough of Queens. The Mets compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National ...
,
Pittsburgh Pirates
The Pittsburgh Pirates are an American professional baseball team based in Pittsburgh. The Pirates compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central ...
and the
Montreal Expos
The Montreal Expos () were a Canadian professional baseball team based in Montreal. The Expos were the first Major League Baseball (MLB) franchise located outside the United States. They played in the National League (baseball), National League ...
. Milner was a member of the National League pennant-winning New York Mets team, as well as a member of the
world champion Pittsburgh Pirates team. A native of
Atlanta, Georgia
Atlanta ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georg ...
, he grew up a huge
Hank Aaron fan, even appropriating his idol's nickname, "the Hammer".
New York Mets
Milner was drafted by the
New York Mets
The New York Mets are an American professional baseball team based in the Boroughs of New York City, New York City borough of Queens. The Mets compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National ...
in the 14th round of the
1968 Major League Baseball Draft out of South Fulton High School in
East Point, Georgia
East Point is a suburban city located southwest of Atlanta in Fulton County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the city had a population of 38,358. The city name is derived from being at the opposite end o ...
, where he was All-State in
baseball
Baseball is a bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball sport played between two team sport, teams of nine players each, taking turns batting (baseball), batting and Fielding (baseball), fielding. The game occurs over the course of several Pitch ...
, football and
basketball
Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, most commonly of five players each, opposing one another on a rectangular Basketball court, court, compete with the primary objective of #Shooting, shooting a basketball (ball), basketball (appro ...
. He batted .307 with 58
home runs
In baseball, a home run (abbreviated HR) is scored when the ball is hit in such a way that the batter is able to circle the bases and reach home plate safely in one play without any errors being committed by the defensive team. A home run ...
and 168
runs batted in
A run batted in or runs batted in (RBI) is a statistic in baseball and softball that credits a batter for making a play that allows a run to be scored (except in certain situations such as when an error is made on the play). For example, if th ...
over three seasons in their
farm system
In sports, a farm team (also referred to as farm system, developmental system, feeder team, or nursery club) is generally a team or club whose role is to provide experience and training for young players, with an agreement that any successful pl ...
before making his major league debut with the Mets in September . He earned the job of "left-handed bat off the bench" on the opening day roster in by batting .296 with a team high three home runs during
spring training
Spring training, also called spring camp, is the preseason of the Summer Professional Baseball Leagues, such as Major League Baseball (MLB), and it is a series of practices and exhibition games preceding the start of the regular season. Spri ...
, and quickly moved into a platoon with
Cleon Jones in
left field. In the first game of a September 8
doubleheader with the
St. Louis Cardinals, Milner became the first Mets rookie in franchise history to record a five-hit game. For the season, he batted .238 with a team high 17 home runs and 38 runs batted in to finish third in
National League Rookie of the Year balloting behind teammate
Jon Matlack.
For , Milner was moved to first base. He was leading his team with a .328
batting average, five home runs and thirteen runs batted in when he suffered a
hamstring
A hamstring () is any one of the three posterior thigh muscles in human anatomy between the hip and the knee: from medial to lateral, the semimembranosus, semitendinosus and biceps femoris.
Etymology
The word " ham" is derived from the Old ...
injury against the
Houston Astros
The Houston Astros are an American professional baseball team based in Houston. The Astros compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League West, West Division. They are one of two major leag ...
on April 25, an injury that plagued him for the rest of his career. He returned to the club in mid-May, but went into a 12-for-82 slump that saw his batting average fall to .216. He returned to form by the end of the season to lead his team with 72 runs batted in and a career high 23 home runs as the Mets completed their improbable run to their second
National League East
The National League East is one of Major League Baseball's six divisions. Along with the American League Central, it is one of two divisions to have every member win at least one World Series title.
After having internal, informal divisions for ...
crown.
The Mets pulled off the surprise victory over Cincinnati's "
Big Red Machine" in the
1973 National League Championship Series, but lost in seven games to the
Oakland Athletics
The Oakland Athletics (frequently referred to as the Oakland A's) were an American Major League Baseball (MLB) team based in Oakland, California from 1968 to 2024. The Athletics were a member club of the American League (AL) American League We ...
in the
1973 World Series
The 1973 World Series was the World Series, championship series of Major League Baseball's (MLB) 1973 Major League Baseball season, 1973 season. The 70th edition of the World Series, it was a best-of-seven playoff played between the American Leag ...
. Milner batted .250 in the post-season with three runs batted in and four
runs scored
In baseball, a run is scored when a player advances around first, second and third base and returns safely to home plate, touching the bases in that order, before three outs are recorded and all obligations to reach base safely on batted bal ...
. Though he was not credited with a run batted in, his
at-bat in the twelfth inning of game two drove in two
runs for the Mets' extra innings victory.
On September 11, , Milner tied a major league record by making twelve
plate appearances in the Mets' 25 inning marathon with the Cardinals. That season, he led his team in home runs for the third year in a row, with 20, and also led his team with 70 runs scored. For his career with the Mets, Milner batted .245 with 94 home runs and 338 runs batted in.
Milner was dealt from the Mets to the
Pittsburgh Pirates
The Pittsburgh Pirates are an American professional baseball team based in Pittsburgh. The Pirates compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Central ...
in the first four-team blockbuster deal in Major League Baseball history on December 8, 1977. The trade also involved the
Texas Rangers,
Atlanta Braves
The Atlanta Braves are an American professional baseball team based in the Atlanta metropolitan area. The Braves compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Eas ...
, and a total of 11 players changing teams. The Pirates also acquired
Bert Blyleven from the Rangers. The Mets got
Willie Montañez from the Braves and
Tom Grieve and
Ken Henderson from the Rangers (Henderson was sent to New York to complete the transaction three months later, on March 15, 1978). The Rangers received
Al Oliver and
Nelson Norman from the Pirates and
Jon Matlack from the Mets.
Adrian Devine,
Tommy Boggs, and
Eddie Miller were traded from the Rangers to the Braves.
Pittsburgh Pirates
Milner found himself in more of a reserve role with Pittsburgh, with the 333 at-bats he logged in being his fewest outside of his injury plagued season. His finest season with the Pirates came in , when he hit 16 home runs and drove in 60 backing up
Willie Stargell
Wilver Dornell Stargell (March 6, 1940 – April 9, 2001), nicknamed "Pops" later in his career, was an American professional baseball left fielder and first baseman who spent all of his 21 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) (1962– 1982 ...
at first and
Bill Robinson in left field. Milner was held hitless in nine at-bats in the
1979 National League Championship Series against the
Cincinnati Reds, but was 3-for-9 in the World Series with a run batted in and two runs scored.
Milner developed and refined a reputation as a reliable
pinch hitter
In baseball, a pinch hitter (PH) is a substitute batter. Batters can be substituted at any time while the ball is dead (not in active play); the manager may use any player who has not yet entered the game as a substitute. Unlike basketball, A ...
who thrived in pressure situations during his tenure with the Pirates. On August 20, , he was traded to the
Montreal Expos
The Montreal Expos () were a Canadian professional baseball team based in Montreal. The Expos were the first Major League Baseball (MLB) franchise located outside the United States. They played in the National League (baseball), National League ...
for
Willie Montañez, who also was part of the four-team trade in 1977. Milner reached the post-season for the third time in his career as the Expos won the second half of the
strike shortened 1981 season. He was 1-for-2 in the
1981 National League Division Series against the
Philadelphia Phillies with a run batted in during the fourth game. When Milner was released by the Expos midway through the season, he rejoined the Pirates. He was released by the Pirates the following spring, and retired.
Career stats
A pure
fastball
The fastball is the most common type of pitch (baseball), pitch thrown by pitchers in baseball and softball. Its distinctive feature is its high speed. "Power pitchers," such as former major leaguers Nolan Ryan and Roger Clemens, relied on the ...
hitter with lightning-quick wrists, Milner posted a 1.066
walk-to-strikeout ratio In baseball statistics
Baseball statistics include a variety of metrics used to evaluate player and team performance in the sport of baseball.
Because the flow of a baseball game has natural breaks to it, and player activity is characteristica ...
(504-to-473) for his career. Milner hit 10 career
grand slams, including three with the Mets in .
Pittsburgh drug trials
After his playing career, Milner was called to testify at the
cocaine
Cocaine is a tropane alkaloid and central nervous system stimulant, derived primarily from the leaves of two South American coca plants, ''Erythroxylum coca'' and ''Erythroxylum novogranatense, E. novogranatense'', which are cultivated a ...
distribution trial of Curtis Strong. He stated during his testimony that he used cocaine from 1978 through , and that he bought two grams of cocaine for $200 in the bathroom stalls at
Three Rivers Stadium during a June 13, , Pirates-Astros game, and on September 30, . He also claimed to have used a liquid form of
amphetamines
Substituted amphetamines, or simply amphetamines, are a chemical class, class of compounds based upon the amphetamine structure; it includes all derivative (chemistry), derivative compounds which are formed by replacing, or substitution reacti ...
called "red juice" he acquired from
Willie Mays
Willie Howard Mays Jr. (May 6, 1931 – June 18, 2024), nicknamed "the Say Hey Kid", was an American professional baseball center fielder who played 23 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB). Widely regarded as one of the greatest players of ...
while both played with the Mets, and that "greenies" (also an amphetamine) were often anonymously placed in his locker while he played with the Pirates.
Dale Berra and
Dave Parker both attributed the greenies to Willie Stargell. Both Stargell and Mays denied the claims made against them. Berra also claimed to have shared cocaine with Milner, Parker,
Lee Lacy,
Lee Mazzilli, and
Rod Scurry while all were members of the Pirates.
Death
Milner died of cancer in
East Point, Georgia
East Point is a suburban city located southwest of Atlanta in Fulton County, Georgia, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the city had a population of 38,358. The city name is derived from being at the opposite end o ...
, on January 4, 2000.
References
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Milner, John
1949 births
2000 deaths
African-American baseball players
American expatriate baseball players in Canada
Baseball players from Atlanta
Deaths from cancer in Georgia (U.S. state)
Major League Baseball first basemen
Major League Baseball left fielders
Marion Mets players
Montreal Expos players
New York Mets players
Pittsburgh Pirates players
Pompano Beach Mets players
Tidewater Tides players
Visalia Mets players
20th-century African-American sportsmen