John Mark Ainsley (born 9 July 1963) is an English
lyric tenor. Known for his supple voice, Ainsley is particularly admired for his interpretations of
baroque music
Baroque music ( or ) refers to the period or dominant style of Classical music, Western classical music composed from about 1600 to 1750. The Baroque style followed the Renaissance music, Renaissance period, and was followed in turn by the Class ...
and the works of
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 1756 – 5 December 1791) was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition and proficiency from an early age ...
. In the course of his career, he has gravitated towards
20th-century music, singing in
operas by
Henze,
Janáček, and
Britten.
Early life and education
Ainsley was born in
Crewe
Crewe () is a railway town and civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire East in Cheshire, England. At the 2021 United Kingdom census, 2021 census, the parish had a population of 55,318 and the built-up area had a population of 74,120. ...
, Cheshire, the son of an Anglican priest and a teacher. He spent most of his childhood in Worcester and was educated at the
Royal Grammar School Worcester (singing in the
Worcester Cathedral Voluntary Choir), and
Magdalen College, Oxford
Magdalen College ( ) is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford. It was founded in 1458 by Bishop of Winchester William of Waynflete. It is one of the wealthiest Oxford colleges, as of 2022, and ...
. He studied privately with
Anthony Rolfe Johnson for five years and went to sing as a lay clerk at
Christ Church. He later spent some time in Chicago where he studied with
Diane Forlano, who remains his teacher to this day.
[Jolly, ''Grove Music Online'']
Career
Ainsley made his official solo debut in 1987 when he sang in
Stravinsky's ''
Mass
Mass is an Intrinsic and extrinsic properties, intrinsic property of a physical body, body. It was traditionally believed to be related to the physical quantity, quantity of matter in a body, until the discovery of the atom and particle physi ...
'' under
Simon Rattle. After further engagements with
Gothic Voices and other groups he made his professional opera debut in 1988 as Armindo in
Scarlatti's ''
Gli equivoci nel sembiante'' at Innsbruck's Early Music Festival. This was followed by his debut with
English National Opera
English National Opera (ENO) is a British opera company based in London, resident at the London Coliseum in St Martin's Lane. It is one of the two principal opera companies in London, along with The Royal Opera. ENO's productions are sung in E ...
the following year as Eurimaco in ''
Il ritorno d'Ulisse in patria'', and his United States debut in 1990 in a series of concerts in Boston and New York. He has subsequently performed all around the world in operas and concerts. In 1992 he made his debut with the
Berlin Philharmonic under Haitink and created the tenor part in the world premiere of
John Tavener
Sir John Kenneth Tavener (28 January 1944 – 12 November 2013) was an English composer, known for his extensive output of choral religious music, religious works. Among his best known works are ''The Lamb (Tavener), The Lamb'' (1982), ''The ...
's ''We shall see Him as He is''. The following year he made his debut in the
Vienna Musikverein, singing the
Evangelist in
Bach's ''
St Matthew Passion'' and tenor solos in the ''
St John Passion'' under
Peter Schreier. Other notable concert appearances include performances with the
London Philharmonic under
Roger Norrington, the
London Symphony under
Sir Colin Davis,
Mstislav Rostropovich
Mstislav Leopoldovich Rostropovich (27 March 192727 April 2007) was a Russian Cello, cellist and conducting, conductor. In addition to his interpretations and technique, he was well known for both inspiring and commissioning new works, which enl ...
and
André Previn,
Les Musiciens du Louvre under
Marc Minkowski, the
Cleveland Orchestra under
Franz Welser-Möst, the
New York Philharmonic under
Kurt Masur, the
Boston Symphony under
Seiji Ozawa, the
San Francisco Symphony
The San Francisco Symphony, founded in 1911, is an American orchestra based in San Francisco, California. Since 1980 the orchestra has been resident at the Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall in the city's Hayes Valley, San Francisco, Hayes Valley ne ...
under
Jeffrey Tate, the
Vienna Philharmonic under
Trevor Pinnock, the
Academy of St Martin in the Fields under
Neville Marriner, and both the
Orchestra of the Maggio Musicale Fiorentino and the
Orchestre de Paris under
Carlo Maria Giulini among many others.
His opera appearances include the role of Idamantes in ''
Idomeneo'' with
Welsh National Opera, the title role in ''
La clemenza di Tito'' with
Opera Australia, Fenton in ''
Falstaff'' with
Scottish Opera, the title role in
Monteverdi's ''
Orfeo'' with
Netherlands Opera, and Don Ottavio in ''
Don Giovanni
''Don Giovanni'' (; K. 527; full title: , literally ''The Rake Punished, or Don Giovanni'') is an opera in two acts with music by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to an Italian libretto by Lorenzo Da Ponte. Its subject is a centuries-old Spanish legen ...
'' at numerous houses and festivals including
Covent Garden and the
San Francisco Opera and both the
Aix-en-Provence
Aix-en-Provence, or simply Aix, is a List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, city and Communes of France, commune in southern France, about north of Marseille. A former capital of Provence, it is the Subprefectures in France, s ...
and
Glyndebourne festivals. Other roles have included Lensky in ''
Eugene Onegin
''Eugene Onegin, A Novel in Verse'' (, Reforms of Russian orthography, pre-reform Russian: Евгеній Онѣгинъ, романъ въ стихахъ, ) is a novel in verse written by Alexander Pushkin. ''Onegin'' is considered a classic of ...
'', Lysander in Britten's ''
A Midsummer Night's Dream
''A Midsummer Night's Dream'' is a Comedy (drama), comedy play written by William Shakespeare in about 1595 or 1596. The play is set in Athens, and consists of several subplots that revolve around the marriage of Theseus and Hippolyta. One s ...
'', David in
Carl Nielsen
Carl August Nielsen (; 9 June 1865 – 3 October 1931) was a Danish composer, conductor, and violinist, widely recognized as his country's most prominent composer.
Brought up by poor yet musically talented parents on the island of Funen, he d ...
's ''
Saul og David'', and Jupiter in ''
Semele'', the latter of which he performed to acclaim at the English National Opera in 1999. At the 2003
Salzburg Festival, he created the role of 'Der Daemon' in the world premiere of
Hans Werner Henze's ''
L'Upupa und der Triumph der Sohnesliebe'', which he later reprised at the
Teatro Real in Madrid.
More recently, Ainsley has sung the roles of Soliman in ''
Zaide'' and Belfiore in ''
La finta giardiniera'' at the Salzburg Festival (2006), The Madwoman in Britten's ''
Curlew River'' with
Oper Frankfurt (2006), Pelléas in ''
Pelléas et Mélisande'' with the
Deutsche Oper Berlin (2006), Skuratov in Janáček's ''
From the House of the Dead'' with both the Amsterdam and Vienna Festivals (2007), Hippolyt in the world premiere of Henze's ''
Phaedra'' with the
Berlin State Opera (2007) and
La Monnaie (2007), Vere in ''
Billy Budd'' with Oper Frankfurt (2007), Chevalier de la Force in ''
Dialogues des Carmelites'' with the
Hamburg State Opera (2008), and both Bajazete in ''
Tamerlano'' and the title role in ''
Idomeneo'' with the
Bavarian State Opera (2008). Ainsley sung the role of Emilio in ''
Partenope'' with the English National Opera in the autumn of 2008 and returned for performances at the Bavarian State Opera and Berlin State Opera in 2009. In 2010 his performance in the role of Captain Vere in ''Billy Budd'' was filmed by the Glyndebourne Festival for release in August 2010, and is streaming on
Medici.tv
Medici.tv (stylized as medici.tv), created in 2008, is a video streaming platform for classical music, ballet, and jazz.
History Portal founding
The Medici.tv portal was co-founded in 2008 by Hervé Boissière and pianist and businessperson ...
.
Awards
He was awarded the
Munich
Munich is the capital and most populous city of Bavaria, Germany. As of 30 November 2024, its population was 1,604,384, making it the third-largest city in Germany after Berlin and Hamburg. Munich is the largest city in Germany that is no ...
Festival Prize for his performance as Orfeo, and in 2007 won the 2007
Royal Philharmonic Society
The Royal Philharmonic Society (RPS) is a British music society, formed in 1813. Its original purpose was to promote performances of instrumental music in London. Many composers and performers have taken part in its concerts. It is now a memb ...
Singer Award. He was appointed
Officer of the Order of the British Empire
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
(OBE) in the
2020 Birthday Honours for services to music.
Personal life
In 2007 Ainsley entered into a
civil partnership with organist
William Whitehead.
Ainsley was diagnosed with
leukaemia
Leukemia ( also spelled leukaemia; pronounced ) is a group of blood cancers that usually begin in the bone marrow and produce high numbers of abnormal blood cells. These blood cells are not fully developed and are called ''blasts'' or '' ...
in 2016, and took the decision to retire from public performance, although he continues to work in music education.
Recordings
Ainsley has made numerous recordings that range from Monteverdi to Britten. He regularly appears on radio and in the
BBC Proms. Amongst other recordings are
Rameau's ''
Dardanus'',
Monteverdi's ''
L'Orfeo
''L'Orfeo'' (Stattkus-Verzeichnis, SV 318) (), or ''La favola d'Orfeo'' , is a late Renaissance music, Renaissance/early Baroque music, Baroque ''favola in musica'', or List of operas by Claudio Monteverdi, opera, by Claudio Monteverdi, with a li ...
'' (he is generally regarded as the world authority on this character's role), Britten's Serenade for tenor, horn and strings, the role of Frederic in the
Sir Charles Mackerras recording of ''
The Pirates of Penzance'' and lieder by
Mozart
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 1756 – 5 December 1791) was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical period (music), Classical period. Despite his short life, his rapid pace of composition and proficiency from an early age ...
,
Beethoven
Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. He is one of the most revered figures in the history of Western music; his works rank among the most performed of the classical music repertoire ...
and
Schumann. Ainsley has also become particularly associated with
Handel's music and has recorded over ten of his oratorios including ''
Jephtha'', ''
La Resurrezione'', ''
Messiah
In Abrahamic religions, a messiah or messias (; ,
; ,
; ) is a saviour or liberator of a group of people. The concepts of '' mashiach'', messianism, and of a Messianic Age originated in Judaism, and in the Hebrew Bible, in which a ''mashiach ...
'', ''
Joshua
Joshua ( ), also known as Yehoshua ( ''Yəhōšuaʿ'', Tiberian Hebrew, Tiberian: ''Yŏhōšuaʿ,'' Literal translation, lit. 'Yahweh is salvation'), Jehoshua, or Josue, functioned as Moses' assistant in the books of Book of Exodus, Exodus and ...
'' and ''
Saul
Saul (; , ; , ; ) was a monarch of ancient Israel and Judah and, according to the Hebrew Bible and Old Testament, the first king of the United Monarchy, a polity of uncertain historicity. His reign, traditionally placed in the late eleventh c ...
''. He has also recorded numerous English and French songs including works by
Ralph Vaughan Williams,
Peter Warlock,
Herbert Howells, Gerald Finzi and
Gabriel Fauré among others.
References
Sources
* James Jolly: "John Mark Ainsley", ''Grove Music Online'' ed. L. Macy (Accessed 3 October 2008)
(subscription access)
International Who's Who. accessed 1 September 2006.
External links
John Mark Ainsley Operabase
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ainsley, John Mark
1963 births
Living people
People from Crewe
Musicians from Cheshire
English operatic tenors
Alumni of Magdalen College, Oxford
Officers of the Order of the British Empire
People educated at the Royal Grammar School Worcester
20th-century English male opera singers
21st-century British male opera singers
Singers with The Tallis Scholars