John Marjoribanks
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Sir John Marjoribanks, 1st Baronet (13 January 17635 February 1833) was a Scottish MP and twice
Lord Provost of Edinburgh The Right Honourable Lord Provost of Edinburgh is elected by and is the convener of the City of Edinburgh Council and serves not only as the chair of that body, but as a figurehead for the entire city, ex officio the Lord-Lieutenant of ...
.


Life

He was born in
Bordeaux, France Bordeaux ( ; ; Gascon language, Gascon ; ) is a city on the river Garonne in the Gironde Departments of France, department, southwestern France. A port city, it is the capital of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, as well as the Prefectures in F ...
on 13January 1763, the eldest son of Edward Marjoribanks, of Hallyards and Lees (near
Coldstream Coldstream () is a town and civil parishes in Scotland, civil parish in the Scottish Borders area of Scotland. A former burgh, Coldstream was where the Coldstream Guards, a regiment in the British Army, originated. Description Coldstream li ...
), a prominent wine merchant in
Bordeaux Bordeaux ( ; ; Gascon language, Gascon ; ) is a city on the river Garonne in the Gironde Departments of France, department, southwestern France. A port city, it is the capital of the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, as well as the Prefectures in F ...
, and Grizel Stewart, daughter of Archibald Stewart who was
Lord Provost A lord provost () is the convenor of the local authority, the civic head and the lord-lieutenant of one of the principal cities of Scotland. The office is similar to that of a lord mayor. Only the cities of Aberdeen, Dundee, Edinburgh, Stirlin ...
and MP for Edinburgh during the
Jacobite rising of 1745 The Jacobite rising of 1745 was an attempt by Charles Edward Stuart to regain the Monarchy of Great Britain, British throne for his father, James Francis Edward Stuart. It took place during the War of the Austrian Succession, when the bulk of t ...
, and then tried for high treason and acquitted. Sir John's brother, Campbell Marjoribanks became Chairman of the
East India Company The East India Company (EIC) was an English, and later British, joint-stock company that was founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874. It was formed to Indian Ocean trade, trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (South A ...
; his brother, London merchant Stewart owned a shipping company and became MP for
Hythe Hythe, from Anglo-Saxon ''hȳð'', may refer to a landing-place, port or haven, either as an element in a toponym, such as Rotherhithe in London, or to: Places Australia * Hythe, Tasmania Canada *Hythe, Alberta, a hamlet in Canada England *The ...
; his brother Edward a partner in the bank
Coutts & Co Coutts & Co. () is a British private bank and wealth manager headquartered in London, England. Founded in 1692, it is the eighth oldest bank in the world. Today, Coutts forms part of NatWest Group's wealth management division. In the Channel ...
.; and his brother James was a judge in the East India Company. His family returned to Scotland from Bordeaux in 1770/1771 when the father inherited the estate of Lees. Marjoribanks was a captain in the
Coldstream Guards The Coldstream Guards is the oldest continuously serving regular regiment in the British Army. As part of the Household Division, one of its principal roles is the protection of the Monarchy of the United Kingdom, monarchy; due to this, it often ...
, became MP for
Buteshire The County of Bute (), also known as Buteshire, is a historic county and registration county of Scotland. Now replaced by Argyll and Bute for the Isle of Bute, with the Argyll and Bute Council. The Isle of Arran and The Cumbraes are now ...
at the
general election of 1812 The following elections occurred in the year 1812. * 1812 United Kingdom general election North America United States * 1812 Louisiana gubernatorial election * United States House of Representatives elections in New York, 1812 * 1812 and 1813 Uni ...
and in 1814 served as Lord Provost of Edinburgh. He was instrumental in getting
Regent Bridge Regent Bridge is a road bridge in Edinburgh, Scotland, where the A1 road enters the New Town from the east and passes over a hollow near Calton Hill. The bridge was built in the 19th century, in the neoclassical style as the medieval city wa ...
built in Edinburgh.Marjoribanks,Roger (2014) "Edinburgh Portrait, Sir John Marjoribanks , Bart, MP (1763–1833)" ''The Book of the Old Edinburgh Club'', New Series, Volume 10, Pp 151-156, He was created a Baronet by patent on 6May 1815. At this time he was living at 12
Charlotte Square file:Charlotte Square - geograph.org.uk - 105918.jpg, 300px, Robert Adam's palace-fronted north side Charlotte Square is a garden square in Edinburgh, Scotland, part of the New Town, Edinburgh, New Town, designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site ...
.Edinburgh Post Office Directory 1815 In 1818 he was elected to Parliament for
Berwickshire Berwickshire (; ) is a historic county, registration county and lieutenancy area in south-eastern Scotland, on the English border. The county takes its name from Berwick-upon-Tweed, its original county town, which was part of Scotland at the ...
, which he continued to represent during two Parliaments until the dissolution in 1826. He was Provost of Edinburgh for a second time in 1825. He died at the Lees,
Berwickshire Berwickshire (; ) is a historic county, registration county and lieutenancy area in south-eastern Scotland, on the English border. The county takes its name from Berwick-upon-Tweed, its original county town, which was part of Scotland at the ...
, aged 70 on 5February 1833.


Family

Marjoribanks married Allison, eldest daughter of William Ramsay, of Barnton House, west of Edinburgh, on 15April 1791; the couple had four sons and five daughters: *Edward (January 1792 – January 1833). *Sir William Marjoribanks, 2nd Baronet (15 December 1792 - 22 September 1834), who became a captain in the East India Company navy and married Mary, eldest daughter of Henry Stone, a London banker. *
Charles Charles is a masculine given name predominantly found in English language, English and French language, French speaking countries. It is from the French form ''Charles'' of the Proto-Germanic, Proto-Germanic name (in runic alphabet) or ''* ...
(1794 – 3 December 1833), a civil servant of the East India Company in China, and later MP for Berwickshire. *Janet, who in 1816 married Robert Shuttleworth, of
Gawthorpe Hall Gawthorpe Hall is an Elizabethan country house on the banks of the River Calder, in Ightenhill, a civil parish in the Borough of Burnley, Lancashire, England. Its estate extends into Padiham, with the Stockbridge Drive entrance situated there. ...
in Lancashire, who died in 1818 leaving an only daughter Janet as his sole heiress; and secondly in 1825, to Frederick North, of Rougham, Norfolk. *
David David (; , "beloved one") was a king of ancient Israel and Judah and the third king of the United Monarchy, according to the Hebrew Bible and Old Testament. The Tel Dan stele, an Aramaic-inscribed stone erected by a king of Aram-Dam ...
(1797–1873), who became a merchant in London, was
Lord Lieutenant of Berwickshire This is a list of people who have served as lord-lieutenant for Berwickshire. List of officeholders * Alexander Home, 10th Earl of Home 17 March 1794 – 20 October 1841 * James Maitland, 9th Earl of Lauderdale 2 November 1841 – 22 August 1860 ...
and later elevated to the peerage as Baron Marjoribanks of Ladykirk. *Rachael, who in 1823 married Josiah Nesbit of the Madras civil service. * Agnes, who in 1818 married Sir Edward Poore, of
Rushall, Wiltshire Rushall is a small village and civil parish in Wiltshire, England, southeast of Devizes and northwest of Upavon on the A342 between Devizes and Andover. The village is near the River Avon in the Vale of Pewsey. The parish extends southea ...
. *Mary, who in 1826 married John Murray Nasmyth, only son of
Sir James Nasmyth, 2nd Baronet Sir James Nasmyth, 2nd Baronet ( – 4 February 1779), also known as Naesmyth, of Dawyck and Posso, Peebleshire, was a Scottish botanist and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1732 and 1741. Early life Nasmyth was the eldest son ...
, of Posso, Peebles. *Susan, who in 1824 married Charles Craigie Halkett of the
Halkett baronets There have been two Halkett Baronetcies, both in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia — one in 1662 for Charles Halkett and the other in 1697 for politician Peter Wedderburn, who changed his name to Halkett in 1705. Both baronetcies are extinct. ...
.


References

;Bibliography * * 1763 births 1833 deaths Nobility from the Scottish Borders Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies Lord-lieutenants of Berwickshire UK MPs 1812–1818 UK MPs 1818–1820 UK MPs 1820–1826 Baronets in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom 19th-century Scottish nobility {{UK-baronet-stub