John Jamison Moore
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John Jamison Moore was an American preacher and educator. Moore's achievements include writing a history of the AME Zion Church, establishing the first AME Zion church and school in San Francisco, and advocating for
African-American African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from any of the Black racial groups of Africa. ...
access to education and religion through his newspaper, ''The Lunar Visitor''.


Early life

Moore was born as a slave in what is today
West Virginia West Virginia is a mountainous U.S. state, state in the Southern United States, Southern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States.The United States Census Bureau, Census Bureau and the Association of American ...
. At age 15, he and his mother escaped to
Philadelphia Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
to live in freedom. "About Our Founder." First A.M.E Zion Church, San Francisco. 2017. Accessed November 19, 2018. http://www.firstamezionsf.org/about-our-founder. Moore soon became involved in the African American Churches in that city. He eventually became a prominent preacher at the AME Zion Church in Philadelphia. Moore also traveled to New York City to participate in activities at the AME Zion Church there. He wrote about this church in his book, ''The History of The AME Zion Church in America. Founded in 1796 in the City of New York''.


Life in San Francisco

In 1852, Moore moved to San Francisco to further the church in that city. According to Bishop B.J. Walls, Moore was credited with,
"Planting the core tenets of freedom, as practiced by his denomination, on the Pacific Coast, in 1852".
In 1852 Moore founded St. Cyprian AME Church, the first AME Zion Church in San Francisco. Around that time, he established a school for African-American children in the church basement, serving as teacher and principal. He created the school because African-American children were barred from public schools in San Francisco. That same year, Moore founded and became head editor of ''The Lunar Visitor''. According to The First AME Zion Church's website, the ''Lunar Visitor'', "promoted civil rights and advocated developing institutions for educational, social and political skills useful in working toward a full participation in American Society,". The newspaper was also "The only African-American magazine in the western part of the country," during the period it was being printed, according to Thomas Segady.


Later life

Moore later moved to
Salisbury, North Carolina Salisbury ( ) is a city in the Piedmont (United States), Piedmont region of North Carolina, United States; it has been the county seat of Rowan County, North Carolina, Rowan County since 1753 when its territory extended to the Mississippi River. ...
, where he married Francis Moore. He died on December 9, 1893, on the train home from a conference in
Western North Carolina Western North Carolina (often abbreviated as WNC) is the region of North Carolina which includes the Appalachian Mountains; it is often known geographically as the state's Mountain Region. It contains the highest mountains in the Eastern United S ...
. He was buried in Salisbury..


See also

*
African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church The African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church, or the AME Zion Church (AMEZ) is a historically African-American Christian denomination based in the United States. It was officially formed in 1821 in New York City, but operated for a number of y ...


References


External links


First AME Zion Church , About Our Founder


{{DEFAULTSORT:Moore, John Jamison 1983 deaths People from San Francisco Religious leaders from West Virginia African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church bishops