John J. Robinson
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John J. Robinson (c. 1918 – 1996) was an American author, best known as the author of ''Born in Blood: The Lost Secrets of Freemasonry''. He is also credited as being the "founding visionary" of the Masonic Information Center run by the Masonic Service Association of North America."Masonic Information Center"
Masonic Service Association of North America. Accessed August 14, 2015.
He was a member of the Medieval Academy of America, the Organization of American Historians, and the Royal Over-Seas League of London.


Biography

Prior to becoming a writer, Robinson had worked as a farmer, a business executive, and also served in the
United States Marine Corps The United States Marine Corps (USMC), also referred to as the United States Marines or simply the Marines, is the maritime land force service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is responsible for conducting expeditionar ...
.


''Born in Blood''

Robinson's first work, ''Born in Blood'', published in 1990,Reliable sources appear with both 1989 and 1990 as publishing dates. traced the connections of the Knights Templar and the Freemasons. The author says that it is considered an important work, but its initial reception was very poor: he says in the preface to ''A Pilgrim's Path'' that "not even one newspaper in the United States saw fit to review a book that had the word ''Freemasonry'' in the title."Robinson, John J. ''A Pilgrim's Path: Freemasonry and the Religious Right''. New York: M. Evans, 1993. pp 3-4. He says that was, however, great demand from libraries, which in turn led to what he considered to be a positive review in ''
Publishers Weekly ''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of ...
''. ''
Kirkus Reviews ''Kirkus Reviews'' is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus. The magazine's publisher, Kirkus Media, is headquartered in New York City. ''Kirkus Reviews'' confers the annual Kirkus Prize to authors of fiction, no ...
'' gave the book a positive review, and it was also reviewed by ''
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'' and ''
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''. It has also been reviewed by many Masonic research publications, Masonic magazines, and websites. The Freemason John Hamill, reviewing the book for ''Ars Quatuor Coronatorum'' considers that the book "has many positive things to say about Freemasonry but, unfortunately, the basic thesis is seriously flawed." Robinson says that the book was originally intended to be about the
Peasants' Revolt The Peasants' Revolt, also named Wat Tyler's Rebellion or the Great Rising, was a major uprising across large parts of England in 1381. The revolt had various causes, including the socio-economic and political tensions generated by the Black ...
of 1381, but instead traced the fall of the
Knights Templar The Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon, mainly known as the Knights Templar, was a Military order (religious society), military order of the Catholic Church, Catholic faith, and one of the most important military ord ...
, which he connected to the rise of
Freemasonry Freemasonry (sometimes spelled Free-Masonry) consists of fraternal groups that trace their origins to the medieval guilds of stonemasons. Freemasonry is the oldest secular fraternity in the world and among the oldest still-existing organizati ...
. As a result of his research for this book, he became more interested in Freemasonry and subsequently wrote ''A Pilgrim's Path: Freemasonry and the Religious Right''.


''Dungeon, Fire, and Sword: The Knights Templar in the Crusades''

Robinson's second book focused exclusively on the Knights Templar in the Crusades. ''
Kirkus ''Kirkus Reviews'' is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus. The magazine's publisher, Kirkus Media, is headquartered in New York City. ''Kirkus Reviews'' confers the annual Kirkus Prize to authors of fiction, non ...
'' considered it not as strong as his previous work, saying that it was "little more than reference material for die-hard Crusade fans." The ''
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'', on the other hand, reviewed it very positively, stating that "it is so readable that putting it down is impossible."


''A Pilgrim's Path: Freemasonry and the Religious Right''

Robinson's third book explores the anti-Masonic claims made by the religious right (primarily in the United States). The book is divided into two parts: the first outlines the history of the claims and attempts to debunk them. The second suggests ways that the fraternity could prevent such claims from arising in the first place.


Works

;Books *''Born in Blood: The Lost Secrets of Freemasonry'' (1990) *''Dungeon, Fire and Sword: The Knights Templar in the Crusades'' (1992) *''A Pilgrim's Path: Freemasonry and the Religious Right'' (1993) ;Papers *"Albert Pike and the Morning Star." ''Heredom: The Transactions of the Scottish Rite Research Society'', Volume 1 (1992)


Awards and honors

*Fellow of the Maine Lodge of Research, 1993"Fellows of the Maine Lodge of Research"
. Accessed August 14, 2015
*Fellow of The Philalethes Society"Honorees"
freemasonry.org. Accessed August 14, 2015.
*Distinguished Service Medal, The Philalethes Society


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Robinson, John J American historians