HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

John Nicholson Ireland (13 August 187912 June 1962) was an English composer and teacher of music. The majority of his output consists of piano miniatures and of songs with piano. His best-known works include the short instrumental or orchestral work " The Holy Boy", a setting of the poem " Sea-Fever" by
John Masefield John Edward Masefield (; 1 June 1878 – 12 May 1967) was an English poet and writer. He was Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom, Poet Laureate from 1930 until his death in 1967, during which time he lived at Burcot, Oxfordshire, near Abingdon ...
, a formerly much-played
Piano Concerto A piano concerto, a type of concerto, is a solo composition in the classical music genre which is composed for piano accompanied by an orchestra or other large ensemble. Piano concertos are typically virtuosic showpieces which require an advance ...
, the hymn tune Love Unknown and the choral motet "Greater Love Hath No Man".


Life

John Ireland was born in Bowdon, near
Altrincham Altrincham ( , locally ) is a market town in Trafford, Greater Manchester, England, south of the River Mersey. It is southwest of Manchester, southwest of Sale, Greater Manchester, Sale and east of Warrington. At the 2021 United Kingdom ce ...
, Cheshire, into a family of English and Scottish descent and some cultural distinction. His father, Alexander Ireland, a publisher and newspaper proprietor, was aged 69 at John's birth. John was the youngest of the five children from Alexander's second marriage (his first wife had died). His mother, Annie Elizabeth Nicholson Ireland, was a biographer and 30 years younger than Alexander. She died in October 1893, when John was 14, and Alexander died the following year, when John was 15.Stewart R. Craggs, ''John Ireland''
Ashgate Publishing (2007).
John Ireland was described as "a self-critical, introspective man, haunted by memories of a sad childhood". Ireland entered the
Royal College of Music The Royal College of Music (RCM) is a conservatoire established by royal charter in 1882, located in South Kensington, London, UK. It offers training from the undergraduate to the doctoral level in all aspects of Western Music including pe ...
in 1893, studying piano with Frederic Cliffe, and organ, his second study, under Walter Parratt. From 1897 he studied composition under
Charles Villiers Stanford Sir Charles Villiers Stanford (30 September 1852 – 29 March 1924) was an Anglo-Irish composer, music teacher, and conductor of the late Romantic music, Romantic era. Born to a well-off and highly musical family in Dublin, Stanford was ed ...
.Hugh Ottaway
" Ireland, John (Nicholson)"
Grove Music Online, Oxford Music Online, Oxford University Press, retrieved 6 June 2014
In 1896 Ireland was appointed sub-organist at Holy Trinity, Sloane Street, London SW1, and later, from 1904 until 1926, was organist and choirmaster at
St Luke's Church, Chelsea The Parish Church of St Luke, Chelsea, is an Church of England, Anglican church (building), church, on Sydney Street, Chelsea, London, Chelsea, London SW3, just off the King's Road. Ecclesiastically it is in the Deanery of Chelsea, part of the D ...
. Ireland began to make his name in the early 1900s as a composer of songs and chamber music. His Violin Sonata No. 1 of 1909 won first prize in the Cobbett Competition. Even more successful was his Violin Sonata No. 2: completed in January 1917, he submitted this to a competition organised to assist musicians in wartime. The jury included the violinist Albert Sammons and the pianist
William Murdoch William Murdoch (sometimes spelled Murdock) (21 August 1754 – 15 November 1839) was a Scottish chemist, inventor, and mechanical engineer. Murdoch was employed by the firm of Boulton & Watt and worked for them in Cornwall, as a steam engin ...
, who together gave the work its first performance at Aeolian Hall in New Bond Street on 6 March that year. As Ireland recalled, "It was probably the first and only occasion when a British composer was lifted from relative obscurity in a single night by a work cast in a chamber-music medium." The work was enthusiastically reviewed, and the publisher Winthrop Rogers offered immediate publication (the first edition was sold out even before it had been processed by the printers). A subsequent performance of the Violin Sonata by Ireland and the violinist Désiré Defauw drew a packed audience to the
Wigmore Hall The Wigmore Hall is a concert hall at 36 Wigmore Street, in west London. It was designed by Thomas Edward Collcutt and opened in 1901 as the Bechstein Hall; it is considered to have particularly good building acoustics, acoustics. It specialis ...
in London. Ireland frequently visited the
Channel Islands The Channel Islands are an archipelago in the English Channel, off the French coast of Normandy. They are divided into two Crown Dependencies: the Jersey, Bailiwick of Jersey, which is the largest of the islands; and the Bailiwick of Guernsey, ...
and was inspired by the landscape and the ambience. In 1912 he composed the piano piece ''The Island Spell'' (the first of the three pieces in his set '' Decorations'') while staying in Jersey, and his set of three pieces for piano '' Sarnia: An Island Sequence'' was written while living in Guernsey in 1939 to 1940. He returned from Guernsey to Britain in 1940 just before the German invasion of the Channel Islands during World War II. From 1923 he taught at the Royal College of Music.Scott-Sutherland, Colin. "John Ireland: A Life in Music" in Foreman (2011): p. 5 His pupils there included Richard Arnell,
Ernest John Moeran Ernest John Smeed Moeran (; 31 December 1894 – 1 December 1950) was an English composer whose work was strongly influenced by English and Irish folk music of which he was an assiduous collector. His output includes orchestral pieces, concerto ...
,
Benjamin Britten Edward Benjamin Britten, Baron Britten of Aldeburgh (22 November 1913 – 4 December 1976) was an English composer, conductor, and pianist. He was a central figure of 20th-century British music, with a range of works including opera, o ...
(who later described Ireland as possessing "a strong personality but a weak character"), composer
Alan Bush Alan Dudley Bush (22 December 1900 – 31 October 1995) was a British composer, pianist, conductor, teacher and political activist. A committed communist, his uncompromising political beliefs were often reflected in his music. He composed prol ...
, Geoffrey Bush (no relation to Alan), who subsequently edited or arranged many of Ireland's works for publication, Anthony Bernard and Percy Turnbull (who became a lifelong friend). John Ireland was a lifelong bachelor, except for a brief interlude when, in quick succession, he married, separated, and divorced. On 17 December 1926, aged 47, he married a 17-year old pupil, Dorothy Phillips. This marriage was dissolved on 18 September 1928, and it is believed not to have been consummated. He took a similar interest in another young student, Helen Perkin, a pianist and composer, to whom he dedicated both the '' Piano Concerto in E-flat major'' and the ''Legend'' for piano and orchestra (which began life as a second concerto). She gave the premiere performance of both works, but any thoughts he had for a deeper relationship with her came to nothing when she married George Mountford Adie, a disciple of
George Gurdjieff George Ivanovich Gurdjieff ( – 29 October 1949) was a philosopher, mystic, spiritual teacher, composer, and movements teacher. Born in the Russian Empire, he briefly became a citizen of the First Republic of Armenia after its formation in 1 ...
, and she later moved with Adie to Australia. Subsequently, Ireland withdrew the dedications. In 1947 Ireland acquired a personal assistant and companion, Mrs Norah Kirkby, who remained with him till his death. Despite these associations with women, it is clear from his private papers that he was a closeted homosexual; several commentators support this view. On 10 September 1949, his 70th birthday was celebrated in a special Prom concert, at which his Piano Concerto was played by Eileen Joyce, who was also the first pianist to record the concerto, in 1942. Ireland retired in 1953, settling in the hamlet of
Rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wale ...
in
Sussex Sussex (Help:IPA/English, /ˈsʌsɪks/; from the Old English ''Sūþseaxe''; lit. 'South Saxons'; 'Sussex') is an area within South East England that was historically a kingdom of Sussex, kingdom and, later, a Historic counties of England, ...
, where he lived in a converted windmill,
Rock Mill, Washington Rock Mill is a Grade II listed smock mill at Washington, West Sussex, England, which has been converted to residential use. History Rock Mill was built in 1823. The mill was working at the outbreak of the First World War World War I o ...
, for the rest of his life. It was there he met the young pianist Alan Rowlands who would be Ireland's choice to record his complete piano music. He died of heart failure aged 82 at Rock Mill and is buried at St. Mary the Virgin in Shipley, near his home. His epitaph reads "Many waters cannot quench love" and "One of God's noblest works lies here."


Music

From
Stanford Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth governor of and th ...
, Ireland inherited a thorough knowledge of the music of
Beethoven Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. He is one of the most revered figures in the history of Western music; his works rank among the most performed of the classical music repertoire ...
,
Brahms Johannes Brahms (; ; 7 May 1833 – 3 April 1897) was a German composer, virtuoso pianist, and conductor of the mid- Romantic period. His music is noted for its rhythmic vitality and freer treatment of dissonance, often set within studied ye ...
and other German classical composers, but as a young man he was also strongly influenced by
Debussy Achille Claude Debussy (; 22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was a French composer. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionism in music, Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influe ...
and
Ravel Joseph Maurice Ravel (7 March 1875 – 28 December 1937) was a French composer, pianist and conductor. He is often associated with Impressionism in music, Impressionism along with his elder contemporary Claude Debussy, although both composer ...
as well as by the earlier works of
Stravinsky Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky ( – 6 April 1971) was a Russian composer and conductor with French citizenship (from 1934) and American citizenship (from 1945). He is widely considered one of the most important and influential composers of ...
and Bartók. From these influences, he developed his own brand of "English
Impressionism Impressionism was a 19th-century art movement characterized by visible brush strokes, open Composition (visual arts), composition, emphasis on accurate depiction of light in its changing qualities (often accentuating the effects of the passage ...
", related more closely to French and Russian models than to the folk-song style then prevailing in English music. Like most other Impressionist composers, Ireland favoured small forms and wrote neither symphonies nor operas, although his
Piano Concerto A piano concerto, a type of concerto, is a solo composition in the classical music genre which is composed for piano accompanied by an orchestra or other large ensemble. Piano concertos are typically virtuosic showpieces which require an advance ...
is considered among the best works composed by an Englishman. His output includes some chamber music and a substantial body of piano works, including his best-known piece '' The Holy Boy'', known in numerous arrangements. He wrote songs to poems by
A. E. Housman Alfred Edward Housman (; 26 March 1859 – 30 April 1936) was an English classics, classical scholar and poet. He showed early promise as a student at the University of Oxford, but he failed his final examination in ''literae humaniores'' and t ...
,
Thomas Hardy Thomas Hardy (2 June 1840 – 11 January 1928) was an English novelist and poet. A Literary realism, Victorian realist in the tradition of George Eliot, he was influenced both in his novels and in his poetry by Romanticism, including the poetry ...
,
Christina Rossetti Christina Georgina Rossetti (5 December 1830 – 29 December 1894) was an English writer of romanticism, romantic, devotional and children's poems, including "Goblin Market" and "Remember". She also wrote the words of two Christmas carols well k ...
,
John Masefield John Edward Masefield (; 1 June 1878 – 12 May 1967) was an English poet and writer. He was Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom, Poet Laureate from 1930 until his death in 1967, during which time he lived at Burcot, Oxfordshire, near Abingdon ...
,
Rupert Brooke Rupert Chawner Brooke (3 August 1887 – 23 April 1915The date of Brooke's death and burial under the Julian calendar that applied in Greece at the time was 10 April. The Julian calendar was 13 days behind the Gregorian calendar.) was an En ...
and others. Due to his job at St Luke's Church, he also wrote hymns, carols, and other sacred choral music; among choirs he is probably best known for the anthem ''Greater love hath no man'', often sung in services that commemorate the victims of war. The hymn tune '' Love Unknown'' is sung in churches throughout the English-speaking world, as is his Communion Service in C major. His works have been recorded and performed by Choir of Westminster Abbey, The Choir of Wells Cathedral and many others. He appears as pianist in a recording of his Fantasy-Sonata for Clarinet and Piano with Frederick Thurston, his
Cello Sonata A cello sonata is piece written sonata form, often with the instrumentation of a cello taking solo role with piano accompaniment. Some of the earliest cello sonatas were composed in the 18th century by Francesco Geminiani and Antonio Vivaldi, and ...
(1923) with cellist Antoni Sala and his Violin Sonata No. 1 (1909) with Frederick Grinke, who performed and recorded several of his chamber works. His Piano Sonatina (192627) and a number from his cycle '' Songs Sacred and Profane'' (1929) were dedicated to his friend the conductor and BBC music producer Edward Clark.Stewart R Craggs, John Ireland: A Catalogue, Discography and Bibliography
/ref> Ireland wrote his only film score for the 1946 Australian film '' The Overlanders'', from which an orchestral suite was extracted posthumously by
Charles Mackerras Sir Alan Charles MacLaurin Mackerras (; (17 November 1925 – 14 July 2010) was an American-born Australian conductor. He was an authority on the operas of Janáček and Mozart, and the comic operas of Gilbert and Sullivan. He was long associ ...
. Some of his pieces, such as the popular '' A Downland Suite'' and ''Themes from Julius Caesar'', were completed or re-transcribed after his death by his student Geoffrey Bush.


Works


Chamber works

; A to R * ''Bagatelle'' for violin and piano (1911) * ''Berceuse'' for violin and piano (1902) *'' Fantasy-Sonata'' in E-flat major for clarinet and piano (1943) * ''Cavatina'' for violin and piano (1904) * '' The Holy Boy: A Carol of the Nativity'' for cello and piano (arr. 1919) * ''The Holy Boy: A Carol of the Nativity'' for violin and piano (arr. 1919) *''The Holy Boy: A Carol of the Nativity'' for string quartet (arr. 1941) *''Phantasie'', Trio No. 1 in A minor for violin, cello and piano (1906) ; S to Z *Sextet for clarinet, horn and string quartet (1898) * Sonata in G minor for cello and piano (1923) *Sonata No. 1 in D minor for violin and piano *Sonata No. 2 in A minor for violin and piano (1915–1917) *String Quartet No. 1 in D minor (1897) *String Quartet No. 2 in C minor (1897) *Trio No. 2 in One Movement for violin, cello and piano (1917) *Trio No. 3 in E for violin, cello and piano (1938) *Trio in D minor for clarinet, cello and piano (1912–1914)


Church music

; A to G *''Adam Lay Ybounden'' in F minor *Benedictus in F *Communion Service in A flat (Treble voices and organ) *Communion service in C *Evening Service in A (SATB and organ) *Evening Service in C (SATB and organ) *Evening Service in F *''Ex Ore Innocentium'' (treble voices and organ or piano) *''Greater Love Hath No Man'' (motet) ; H to Z *''The Hills'' (chorus a capella) * ''Jubilate Deo'' in F major * Magnificat and Nunc Dimittis in C major * Magnificat and Nunc Dimittis in F major * " My Song Is Love Unknown" (hymn) * ''Te Deum'' in F major *''Vexilla Regis'' (anthem)


Film score

*'' The Overlanders'' (1946)


Orchestra

; A to L *''Comedy Overture'' (1934) *Concertino Pastorale (string orchestra) (1939) *'' A Downland Suite'' (1932) *''Epic March'' (1942) * '' The Forgotten Rite'' (1913, published 1918) * '' The Holy Boy'' (string orchestra, arr. 1941) *''London Overture'' (1936) ; M to Z *'' Mai-Dun, A Symphonic Rhapsody'' (1921) *''Meditation on John Keble's Rogation Hymn'' (1958) *''Orchestral Poem'' *''Poem'' *''Satyricon'' – Overture (1946) *''Symphonic Studies'' * ''Tritons'' (1899) *''Two Symphonic Studies''


Organ

; A to G *Alla marcia *Capriccio * ''Cavatina'' (arr. of ''Cavatina'' for violin and piano, 1904) *Elegiac Romance *Elegy (from ''A Downland Suite'' – arr. Alec Rowley) *Epic March (arr. Robert Gower) ; H to Z * '' The Holy Boy'' (1913, arr. 1919 by Alec Rowley) *Marcia Popolare *Meditation on John Keble's Rogation Hymn *Miniature Suite *Sursum Corda


Piano

; A to L * '' The Almond Tree'' (1913) * ''
Ballad A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music. Ballads were particularly characteristic of the popular poetry and song of Great Britain and Ireland from the Late Middle Ages until the 19th century. They were widely used across Eur ...
'' (1929) * '' Ballade of London Nights'' (1930) * ''Columbine'' (1949) * '' The Darkened Valley'' (1920) * '' Decorations'' (191213) # ''The Island Spell'' # ''Moonglade'' # ''The Scarlet Ceremonies'' * ''Equinox'' (1922) * '' First Rhapsody'' (1906) * '' Green Ways – Three Lyric Pieces'' (1937) # ''The Cherry Tree'' # ''Cypress'' # ''The Palm and May'' * ''In Those Days'' (1895) # ''Daydream'' # ''Meridian'' * ''Indian Summer'' (1932) * '' Leaves from a Child's Sketchbook'' (1918) # ''By the Mere'' # ''In the Meadow'' # ''The Hunt's Up'' * '' London Pieces'' (191720) # ''Chelsea Reach'' # ''Ragamuffin'' # ''Soho Forenoons'' ; M to S * '' Mai-Dun, A Symphonic Rhapsody'', arranged for piano four hands (1931) * ''Merry Andrew'' (1919) * '' Month's Mind'' (1935) * ''On a Birthday Morning'' (1922) * '' Prelude in E-flat major'' (1924) * '' Preludes for Piano'' (191315) # ''The Undertone'' # ''Obsession'' # '' The Holy Boy'' # ''Fire of Spring'' * '' Rhapsody'' (1915) * '' Sarnia: An Island Sequence'' (194041) # ''Le Catioroc'' # ''In a May Morning'' # ''Song of the Springtides'' * ''A Sea Idyll'' (1960) * ''Soliloquy'' (1922) * ''Sonata in E minor'' (1920; premiered by Frederic Lamond on 12 June 1920, the only time he ever played it) * ''
Sonatina A sonatina (French: “sonatine”, German: “Sonatine") is a small sonata. As a musical term, ''sonatina'' has no single strict definition; it is rather a title applied by the composer to a piece that is in basic sonata form, but is shorter and ...
'' (192627) * ''Spring Will Not Wait'' (1928) * ''Summer Evening'' (1920) ; T to Z * '' The Towing Path'' (1918) * ''Two Pieces for Piano'' (1921) # ''For Remembrance'' # ''Amberley Wild Brooks'' * ''Two Pieces for Piano'' (1925) # ''April'' # ''Bergomask'' * ''Two Pieces for Piano'' (192930) # ''February's Child'' # ''Aubade'' * ''Three Dances'' (1913) # ''Gypsy Dance'' # ''Country Dance'' # ''Reaper's Dance'' * '' Three Pastels'' (1941) # ''A Grecian Lad'' # ''The Boy Bishop'' # ''Puck's Birthday''


Piano and orchestra

*Legend (1933) * '' Piano Concerto in E-flat major'' (1930)


Songs

; A to S * "Alpine Song" ( James Vila Blake, 1911) * "Aubade" (soprano, alto and piano, 1912) * "Bed in Summer" * "The Bells of San Marie" (
John Masefield John Edward Masefield (; 1 June 1878 – 12 May 1967) was an English poet and writer. He was Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom, Poet Laureate from 1930 until his death in 1967, during which time he lived at Burcot, Oxfordshire, near Abingdon ...
, 1918) * "Earth's Call (A Sylvan Rhapsody)" (1918) * ''Five Poems by Thomas Hardy'' (song cycle,
Thomas Hardy Thomas Hardy (2 June 1840 – 11 January 1928) was an English novelist and poet. A Literary realism, Victorian realist in the tradition of George Eliot, he was influenced both in his novels and in his poetry by Romanticism, including the poetry ...
, 1926) # "Beckon to me to come" # "In my sage moments" # "It was what you bore with you, woman" # "The tragedy of that moment # "Dear, think not that they will forget you" * '' Five Sixteenth Century Poems'' (song cycle, various poets, 1938) # "A Thanksgiving" ( William Cornysh) # "All in a Garden Green" ( Thomas Howell) # "An Aside" (Anon.) # "A Report Song" ( Nicholas Breton) # "The Sweet Season" (
Richard Edwardes Richard Edwardes (also Edwards, circa 1523 – 31 October 1566) was an English poet, playwright, and composer; he was made a Gentleman of the Chapel Royal, and was master of the singing boys. He was known for his comedies and interludes. Life ...
) * "Full Fathom Five" (
William Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
) * "A Garrison Churchyard" ( Eric Thirkell Cooper, 1916) * "Hawthorn Time" (1919) * "The Heart's Desire" (1917) * "Hope the Hornblower" (1912) * "I Have Twelve Oxen" (1919) * "If There Were Dreams to Sell" (1918) * "If We Must Part" (1929) * "The Journey" (1920) * '' The Land of Lost Content'' (song cycle,
A. E. Housman Alfred Edward Housman (; 26 March 1859 – 30 April 1936) was an English classics, classical scholar and poet. He showed early promise as a student at the University of Oxford, but he failed his final examination in ''literae humaniores'' and t ...
, 192021) # "The Lent Lily" # "Ladslove" ("Look not in my eyes") # "Goal and Wicket" ("Twice a week the winter thorough") # "The Vain Desire" ("If truth in hearts that perish") # "The Encounter" ("The street sounds to the soldiers' tread") # "Epilogue" ("You smile upon your friend today") * "Love is a Sickness Full of Woes" * ''
Mother and Child A mother is the female parent of a child. A woman may be considered a mother by virtue of having given birth, by raising a child who may or may not be her biological offspring, or by supplying her ovum for fertilisation in the case of gestat ...
'' (song cycle,
Christina Rossetti Christina Georgina Rossetti (5 December 1830 – 29 December 1894) was an English writer of romanticism, romantic, devotional and children's poems, including "Goblin Market" and "Remember". She also wrote the words of two Christmas carols well k ...
, 1918) # "Newborn" # "The Only child" # "Hope" # "Skylark and Nightingale" # "The Blind Boy" # "Baby" # "Death Parting" # "The Garland" * "The Sacred Flame" * "Santa Chiara" (1925) * " Sea-Fever" (
John Masefield John Edward Masefield (; 1 June 1878 – 12 May 1967) was an English poet and writer. He was Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom, Poet Laureate from 1930 until his death in 1967, during which time he lived at Burcot, Oxfordshire, near Abingdon ...
, 1913) * "Song from o'er the Hill" (1913) * '' Songs of a Wayfarer'' (song cycle, various poets, 1912) # "Memory" (
William Blake William Blake (28 November 1757 – 12 August 1827) was an English poet, painter, and printmaker. Largely unrecognised during his life, Blake has become a seminal figure in the history of the Romantic poetry, poetry and visual art of the Roma ...
, "Memory, hither come") # "When Daffodils Begin to Peer" (
William Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
) # "English May" (
Dante Gabriel Rossetti Gabriel Charles Dante Rossetti (12 May 1828 – 9 April 1882), generally known as Dante Gabriel Rossetti ( ; ), was an English poet, illustrator, painter, translator, and member of the Rossetti family. He founded the Pre-Raphaelite Brother ...
) # "I Was Not Sorrowful" (
Ernest Dowson Ernest Christopher Dowson (2 August 186723 February 1900) was an English poet, novelist, and short-story writer who is often associated with the Decadent movement. Biography Ernest Dowson was born in Lee, London, Lee, then in Kent, in 1867. His ...
, "Spleen") # "I Will Walk on the Earth" ( James Vila Blake) * '' Songs Sacred and Profane'' (song cycle, various poets, 192931) # "The Advent" (
Alice Meynell Alice Christiana Gertrude Meynell (née Thompson; 11 October 184727 November 1922) was a British writer, editor, critic, and suffragist, now remembered mainly as a poet. She was considered for the position of Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom ...
) # "Hymn for a Child" ( Sylvia Townsend Warner) # "My Fair" (Meynell) # " The Salley Gardens" (
W. B. Yeats William Butler Yeats (, 13 June 186528 January 1939), popularly known as W. B. Yeats, was an Irish poet, dramatist, writer, and literary critic who was one of the foremost figures of 20th-century literature. He was a driving force behind the ...
) # "The Soldier's Return" (Warner) # "The Scapegoat" (Warner) * "Spring sorrow" (1918) *Spring Will Not Wait ; T to Z * '' Three Songs'' (
Arthur Symons Arthur William Symons (28 February 186522 January 1945) was a British poet, critic, translator and magazine editor. Life Born in Milford Haven, Wales, to Cornish parents, Symons was educated privately, spending much of his time in France an ...
, 191819) # "The Adoration" # "The Rat" # "Rest" * '' Three Songs'' (various poets, 1926) # "Love and Friendship" (
Emily Brontë Emily Jane Brontë (, commonly ; 30 July 1818 – 19 December 1848) was an English writer best known for her 1847 novel, ''Wuthering Heights''. She also co-authored a book of poetry with her sisters Charlotte Brontë, Charlotte and Anne Bront� ...
) # "Friendship in Misfortune" (poet not identified) # "The One Hope" (
Dante Gabriel Rossetti Gabriel Charles Dante Rossetti (12 May 1828 – 9 April 1882), generally known as Dante Gabriel Rossetti ( ; ), was an English poet, illustrator, painter, translator, and member of the Rossetti family. He founded the Pre-Raphaelite Brother ...
) * '' Three Songs to Poems by Thomas Hardy'' (1925) # "Summer Schemes" # "Her Song" # "Weathers" * "The Three Ravens" (1920) * "There is a Garden in Her Face" (two voices and piano) * "Three Variations on 'Cadet Rousselle'" (1919) * '' Two Songs'' (Eric Thirkell Cooper, 1916) # "Blind" # "The Cost" * '' Two Songs'' (
Rupert Brooke Rupert Chawner Brooke (3 August 1887 – 23 April 1915The date of Brooke's death and burial under the Julian calendar that applied in Greece at the time was 10 April. The Julian calendar was 13 days behind the Gregorian calendar.) was an En ...
, 191718) # "The Soldier" # "Blow Out, You Bugles" * '' Two Songs'' (various poets, 1920) # "The Trellis" (
Aldous Huxley Aldous Leonard Huxley ( ; 26 July 1894 – 22 November 1963) was an English writer and philosopher. His bibliography spans nearly 50 books, including non-fiction novel, non-fiction works, as well as essays, narratives, and poems. Born into the ...
) # "My True Love Hath My Heart" (
Sir Philip Sidney Sir Philip Sidney (30 November 1554 – 17 October 1586) was an English poet, courtier, scholar and soldier who is remembered as one of the most prominent figures of the Elizabethan age. His works include a sonnet sequence, '' Astrophil and ...
) * '' Two Songs'' (various poets, 1928) # "Tryst" (
Arthur Symons Arthur William Symons (28 February 186522 January 1945) was a British poet, critic, translator and magazine editor. Life Born in Milford Haven, Wales, to Cornish parents, Symons was educated privately, spending much of his time in France an ...
) # "During Music (
Dante Gabriel Rossetti Gabriel Charles Dante Rossetti (12 May 1828 – 9 April 1882), generally known as Dante Gabriel Rossetti ( ; ), was an English poet, illustrator, painter, translator, and member of the Rossetti family. He founded the Pre-Raphaelite Brother ...
) * "The Vagabond" (
John Masefield John Edward Masefield (; 1 June 1878 – 12 May 1967) was an English poet and writer. He was Poet Laureate of the United Kingdom, Poet Laureate from 1930 until his death in 1967, during which time he lived at Burcot, Oxfordshire, near Abingdon ...
, 1922) * '' We'll to the Woods No More'' (song cycle,
A. E. Housman Alfred Edward Housman (; 26 March 1859 – 30 April 1936) was an English classics, classical scholar and poet. He showed early promise as a student at the University of Oxford, but he failed his final examination in ''literae humaniores'' and t ...
, 1928) # "We'll to the Woods No More" # "In Boyhood" ("When I would muse in boyhood") # "Spring Will Not Wait" ("'Tis time, I think, by Wenlock town") * "What Are You Thinking Of?" (1924) * "When I Am Dead, My Dearest" (1924)


Chorus and orchestra

*''These Things Shall Be'' (1937)


Other (unclassified)

*''Brooks Equinox'' *''Elegiac Meditation'' *''Scherzo & Cortege'' (1942)


References


Bibliography

* Foreman, Lewis (ed). ''The John Ireland Companion''. Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, 2011. * Longmire, John. ''John Ireland: Portrait of a Friend''. Baker, 1969. * Richards, Fiona. ''The Music of John Ireland''. Ashgate, 2000 (reissued Routledge, 2018). * Scott-Sutherland, Colin. ''John Ireland''. Rickmansworth: Triad Press, 1980. * Muriel V. Searle. ''John Ireland: The Man and His Music''. Midas Books, 1979.


External links

*
John Ireland
, from an original broadcast by Ian Lace * *

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Ireland, John 1879 births 1962 deaths 19th-century British classical composers 19th-century British male musicians 19th-century British organists 20th-century British classical composers 20th-century British male musicians 20th-century British pianists 20th-century English organists Academics of the Royal College of Music Alumni of the Royal College of Music Benjamin Britten Brass band composers British male pianists English classical composers of church music Concert band composers Composers for piano English classical organists English film score composers English male classical composers English male film score composers English Romantic composers Impressionist composers British male classical organists People educated at Leeds Grammar School People from Altrincham Pupils of Charles Villiers Stanford People from Washington, West Sussex