John Glenn Beall Jr. (June 19, 1927March 24, 2006) was an American politician and businessman from the
U.S. state
In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its so ...
of
Maryland
Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It borders the states of Virginia to its south, West Virginia to its west, Pennsylvania to its north, and Delaware to its east ...
. A member of the
Republican Party, he served in both chambers of the United States Congress for one term each, a member of the
United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...
from 1969 to 1971, and as a member of the
United States Senate
The United States Senate is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the upper house, with the United States House of Representatives, U.S. House of Representatives being the lower house. Together, the Senate and ...
from 1971 to 1977. He was also a member of the
Maryland House of Delegates
The Maryland House of Delegates is the lower house of the Maryland General Assembly, legislature of the U.S. state of Maryland. It consists of 141 delegates elected from 47 districts. The House of Delegates Chamber is in the Maryland State House ...
from 1962 to 1968.
Life and career
Beall was born in
Cumberland, Maryland
Cumberland is a city in Allegany County, Maryland, United States, and its county seat. At the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the city had a population of 19,075. Located on the Potomac River, Cumberland is a regional business and comm ...
, the eldest of three. His father was
J. Glenn Beall, who served in both chambers of the United States Congress as a U.S. Representative from Maryland's 6th congressional district (1943–1953) and as a U.S. Senator from Maryland (1953–1965). His younger brother,
George Beall, served as
United States Attorney for the District of Maryland (1970–1975), and in 1973, prosecuted
Vice President
A vice president or vice-president, also director in British English, is an officer in government or business who is below the president (chief executive officer) in rank. It can also refer to executive vice presidents, signifying that the vi ...
Spiro Agnew
Spiro Theodore Agnew (; November 9, 1918 – September 17, 1996) was the 39th vice president of the United States, serving from 1969 until his resignation in 1973. He is the second of two vice presidents to resign, the first being John C. ...
for bribery.
Beall served in the
United States Navy
The United States Navy (USN) is the naval warfare, maritime military branch, service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is the world's most powerful navy with the largest Displacement (ship), displacement, at 4.5 millio ...
from 1945 to 1946 and graduated from
Yale University
Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
in 1950. While at Yale, he was an active member of the
Yale Political Union
The Yale Political Union (YPU) is a debate society at Yale University, founded in 1934 by Alfred Whitney Griswold. It was modeled on the Cambridge Union and Oxford Union and the party system of the defunct Yale Unions of the late nineteenth an ...
. He then went into the insurance business as a member of the general insurance firm of Beall, Garner & Geare, Inc.
In 1962, Beall was elected as a Republican to the
Maryland House of Delegates
The Maryland House of Delegates is the lower house of the Maryland General Assembly, legislature of the U.S. state of Maryland. It consists of 141 delegates elected from 47 districts. The House of Delegates Chamber is in the Maryland State House ...
and was re-elected in 1966. He served as minority floor leader from 1963 until his
1968 election to the
91st Congress.
Beall served one term in the U.S. House, representing
Maryland's 6th congressional district, and then ran for the U.S. Senate in
1970
Events
January
* January 1 – Unix time epoch reached at 00:00:00 UTC.
* January 5 – The 7.1 1970 Tonghai earthquake, Tonghai earthquake shakes Tonghai County, Yunnan province, China, with a maximum Mercalli intensity scale, Mercalli ...
, narrowly defeating incumbent Democrat
Joseph Tydings. Six years later, he lost
re-election
The incumbent is the current holder of an office or position. In an election, the incumbent is the person holding or acting in the position that is up for election, regardless of whether they are seeking re-election.
There may or may not be a ...
to
Paul Sarbanes
Paul Spyros Sarbanes (; February 3, 1933 – December 6, 2020) was an American politician and attorney from Maryland. A member of the Democratic Party (United States), Democratic Party, he served in both chambers of the United States Congr ...
by 39% to 57%. His eighteen-point margin of defeat was one of the widest for an incumbent senator in U.S. history. With
Aris T. Allen as his running mate, Beall ran for
Governor of Maryland
The governor of the State of Maryland is the head of government of Maryland, and is the commander-in-chief of the state's National Guard units. The governor is the highest-ranking official in the state and has a broad range of appointive powers ...
in 1978 but lost to Democratic nominee
Harry Hughes
Harry Roe Hughes (November 13, 1926 – March 13, 2019) was an American politician from the Democratic Party who served as the 57th Governor of Maryland from 1979 to 1987.
Early life and family
Hughes was born in Easton, Maryland, the ...
by an overwhelming margin.
In the Senate, Beall "sponsored legislation that created the Senate Budget Office and the
Congressional Budget Office
The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) is a List of United States federal agencies, federal agency within the United States Congress, legislative branch of the United States government that provides budget and economic information to Congress.
I ...
. He served as one of the first members of the Senate Budget Committee. He was a principal sponsor of The Physician Manpower Shortage Act, which brought more doctors to rural areas, and the C&O Canal Development Act, establishing the
Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park
The Chesapeake and Ohio Canal National Historical Park is located in the District of Columbia and the state of Maryland. The park was established in 1961 as a National Monument by President Dwight D. Eisenhower to preserve the neglected remains o ...
, among others."
Beall served as the President and Chairman of the charity The League for Crippled Children from 1978 until the time of his death.
Beall resumed the insurance business in Cumberland and was very active in the local community until his death as a result of cancer on March 24, 2006 at age 78.
[http://www.wtopnews.com/index.php?nid=25&sid=735888 WTOP article regarding death ] He was interred in Frostburg Memorial Park Cemetery.
References
Notes
{{DEFAULTSORT:Beall, John Glenn Jr.
1927 births
2006 deaths
American businesspeople in insurance
Deaths from cancer in Maryland
Republican Party members of the Maryland House of Delegates
Military personnel from Maryland
Politicians from Cumberland, Maryland
Republican Party United States senators from Maryland
Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Maryland
United States Navy personnel of World War II
Yale University alumni
Beall family (Maryland)
Businesspeople from Cumberland, Maryland
20th-century members of the Maryland General Assembly
20th-century United States senators
20th-century members of the United States House of Representatives