John French (musician)
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John Stephen French (born 29 September 1948) is an American drummer and former member of
Captain Beefheart Don Van Vliet (; born 'Don Glen Vliet'; January 15, 1941 – December 17, 2010) was an American singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and visual artist known by the stage name Captain Beefheart. Conducting a rotating ensemble known as the M ...
's Magic Band, where he was known by the nickname Drumbo. He was the principal drummer on several of Beefheart's albums, including 1969's '' Trout Mask Replica'', for which he also acted as arranger. He later released several albums as a solo artist as well as with the collaborative group French Frith Kaiser Thompson.


Early life

French grew up in
Lancaster, California Lancaster is a charter city in northern Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles County, in the Antelope Valley of the western Mojave Desert in Southern California, United States. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the popul ...
; the same area of Southern California as
Frank Zappa Frank Vincent Zappa (December 21, 1940 – December 4, 1993) was an American guitarist, composer, and bandleader. In a career spanning more than 30 years, Zappa composed Rock music, rock, Pop music, pop, jazz, jazz fusion, orchestra ...
, Don Van Vliet and other members of The Magic Band and
The Mothers of Invention The Mothers of Invention (also known as the Mothers) were an American rock music, rock band from California. Formed in 1964, their work is marked by the use of sonic experimentation, innovative album art, and elaborate live shows. Originally an ...
. He was interested in the local music scene as a teenager, hanging out with Doug Moon and watching The Omens perform live.


Playing career

Around 1964, he played and recorded with Merrell and The Exiles, a band led by Merrell Fankhauser and featuring Jeff Cotton on guitar. French and Cotton joined Mark Boston in another band in 1966, never recorded, called Blues in a Bottle. Bill Harkleroad aka Zoot Horn Rollo joined later; thus the nucleus of the ''Trout Mask Replica'' band was formed.


Captain Beefheart and the Magic Band

French was invited to join Beefheart and the Magic Band in late 1966, as a replacement for Paul Blakely. Having played on ''
Safe as Milk ''Safe as Milk'' is the debut studio album by American music group Captain Beefheart and his Magic Band, released in August 1967 by Buddah Records. A heavily blues-influenced work, the album features a 20-year-old Ry Cooder, who played guitar ...
'' (1967), his distinctive drumming style moulded the driving heavy psychedelic blues of '' Strictly Personal'' (1968) and '' Mirror Man'' (1967, but not released till 1971). During the ''Trout Mask Replica'' sessions, French transcribed the musical ideas Beefheart played for him on piano for the rest of the band. However, shortly after the completion of ''Trout Mask Replica'', French was booted out of the group rather violently by Beefheart (he was thrown down some stairs), and was replaced by the inexperienced Jeff Bruschell. French was also contentiously omitted from the credits of ''Trout Mask Replica'' and was largely absent from the band photos taken for the artwork. Nevertheless, he was soon invited back and played on the critically acclaimed albums ''
Lick My Decals Off, Baby ''Lick My Decals Off, Baby'' is the fourth studio album by American musician Captain Beefheart (Don Van Vliet) and the Magic Band, released in December 1970 by Straight and Reprise Records. The follow-up to '' Trout Mask Replica'' (1969), it is ...
'' and '' The Spotlight Kid'', sharing percussion duties with Art Tripp aka ''Ed Marimba''. Then in late 1972, just before an American tour, he left again. Beefheart's contractual problems in 1975 forced French to join Frank Zappa's Bongo Fury tour, but as soon as he was able to, he reformed The Magic Band as their drummer and music director. 1976 saw the recording of the original version of '' Bat Chain Puller'', which due to legal ownership problems remained unreleased until 2012. French also played guitar as well as drums on some of these songs. He walked out on Beefheart when his friend John Thomas (keyboards) was sacked from the band. French visited Beefheart in 1980 looking for work and was hired to take part in the recording of '' Doc at the Radar Station'', playing guitar (and drumming on two tracks). He left before the band toured though, when Beefheart handed him a list of 40 songs to learn over a 3-month period. French sealed the walkout the next day by returning the guitar Beefheart had loaned him.


Other projects

French was briefly involved and co-wrote some songs with
Mallard The mallard () or wild duck (''Anas platyrhynchos'') is a dabbling duck that breeds throughout the temperate and subtropical Americas, Eurasia, and North Africa. It has been introduced to New Zealand, Australia, Peru, Brazil, Uruguay, Arge ...
, a group formed by other Magic Band members who left in 1974 after tensions within the band (reportedly caused mainly by Beefheart's domineering, sometimes abusive, behavior) finally reached a breaking point. Following Mallard, John joined Rattlesnakes and Eggs on drums and vocals for an extended stay. French has subsequently made solo records, and played with the experimental group French Frith Kaiser Thompson and again with Henry Kaiser in ''Crazy Backwards Alphabet''. In 2000, he was involved in compiling and writing the sleeve notes for the anthology of Beefheart rarities ''Grow Fins''. He also gave his insights into the problems of working with Beefheart in the
BBC The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
documentary ''The Artist Formerly Known as Captain Beefheart''.


The Magic Band reformation

2003 saw him reform The Magic Band as a live act with
Rockette Morton Rockette Morton (born Mark Boston; July 14, 1949 in Salem, Illinois) is an American musician, best known as a bassist and guitarist for Captain Beefheart and the Magic Band in the 1960s and 1970s. Career In 1963, after moving to Lancaster, Cali ...
,
Denny Walley Denny Walley (born February 4, 1943) is an American guitarist. He was born in Pennsylvania. He is known for working with Frank Zappa in the 1970s and '80s. Career Denny Walley spent much of his childhood in New York City before his family moved ...
, and Gary Lucas. They divided the show into an instrumental and a vocal section. French handled the vocals and harmonica, handing over the drum kit to
Robert Williams Robert, Rob, Robbie, Bob or Bobby Williams may refer to: Architecture * Train %26 Williams#Robert Edmund Williams, Robert Edmund Williams (1874–1960), Canadian-American architect * Robert Williams (architect) (1848–1918), Welsh architect a ...
when he was singing. They released an album, ''Back to the Front'', in 2004 and a live CD, ''21st Century Mirror Men'', in 2005. The Magic Band continued to tour regularly until 2017.


City of Refuge

In 2008, French released a solo album (under his "Drumbo" moniker) entitled ''City of Refuge''. The album features other musicians from The Magic Band including John Thomas, Mark Boston (aka
Rockette Morton Rockette Morton (born Mark Boston; July 14, 1949 in Salem, Illinois) is an American musician, best known as a bassist and guitarist for Captain Beefheart and the Magic Band in the 1960s and 1970s. Career In 1963, after moving to Lancaster, Cali ...
), Bill Harkleroad (aka Zoot Horn Rollo) and Greg Davidson (aka Ella Guru). The album was released on UK label
Proper Records Proper Records is an English record label founded by Proper Music Group Chairman – Malcolm Mills and Paul Riley. Commencing with a handful of releases, including the Balham Alligators and Chilli Willi and the Red Hot Peppers, the label grew ...
.


Beefheart: Through the Eyes of Magic

In 2010 French released this memoir of his time in the Magic Band (Proper Music Publishing, London).


Discography


Captain Beefheart and the Magic Band

*1967 ''
Safe as Milk ''Safe as Milk'' is the debut studio album by American music group Captain Beefheart and his Magic Band, released in August 1967 by Buddah Records. A heavily blues-influenced work, the album features a 20-year-old Ry Cooder, who played guitar ...
'' *1968 '' Strictly Personal'' *1969 '' Trout Mask Replica'' *1970 ''
Lick My Decals Off, Baby ''Lick My Decals Off, Baby'' is the fourth studio album by American musician Captain Beefheart (Don Van Vliet) and the Magic Band, released in December 1970 by Straight and Reprise Records. The follow-up to '' Trout Mask Replica'' (1969), it is ...
'' *1971 '' Mirror Man'' *1972 '' The Spotlight Kid'' *1976 '' Bat Chain Puller'' *1980 '' Doc at the Radar Station'' *2000 ''Grow Fins''


The Magic Band

*2004 ''Back to the Front'' *2005 ''21st Century Mirror Men'' *2011 ''Performing The Music Of Captain Beefheart - 1'': Oxford, U.K. June 6, 2005 *2013 ''The Magic Band Plays The Music Of Captain Beefheart - Live In London 2013''


Solo and collaborations

*1975 Mallard *1987 ''Crazy Backwards Alphabet'' *1987 '' Live, Love, Larf & Loaf'' *1990 '' Invisible Means'' *1994 ''Waiting on the Flame'' *1998 ''O Solo Drumbo'' *2007 ''Crazy Backwards Alphabet II'' *2008 ''City of Refuge''


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:French, John 1948 births Living people Musicians from San Bernardino, California The Magic Band members 20th-century American drummers American male drummers French Frith Kaiser Thompson members People from Lancaster, California Proper Records artists Drummers from California