John Francis Mitchell
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Patents


U.S. Patent 2,833,994
July 2, 1954, for High Frequency Long-Line Variably End-Loaded with Clarence P. Pipes.
U.S.Patent 2,912,573
November 10, 1959, for Receiver having frequency and amplitude modulation detecting.
U.S. Patent 3,087,117
April 23, 1963, for Portable Transmitter Apparatus with Selective.
U.S. Patent 2,975,274
March 14, 1961, for Frequency Modulation Radio Receiver.
U.S. Patent 3,126,514
October 13, 1961, for Noise Reducing system with Jack Germain. (Germain retired as director of quality assurance.)"Jack Germain & Art Sundry Key Movers in Creation of Motorola's Six Sigma Culture"
/ref>
U.S. Patent 3,906,166
September 16, 1975, for a Radio Telephone System, the cell phone.
U.S. Patent 5,650,776
July 22, 1997, for a Communications Receiver with Thomas F. Holmes


Family and early years

He was born in
Chicago Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
,
Illinois Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. It borders on Lake Michigan to its northeast, the Mississippi River to its west, and the Wabash River, Wabash and Ohio River, Ohio rivers to its ...
, the son of Catholic Irish immigrants,Stephen Miller
"John Francis Mitchell Retirement"
''
The Wall Street Journal ''The Wall Street Journal'' (''WSJ''), also referred to simply as the ''Journal,'' is an American newspaper based in New York City. The newspaper provides extensive coverage of news, especially business and finance. It operates on a subscriptio ...
'', June 20–21, 2009
William Mitchell of
Sligo Sligo ( ; , meaning 'abounding in shells') is a coastal seaport and the county town of County Sligo, Ireland, within the western province of Connacht. With a population of 20,608 in 2022, it is the county's largest urban centre (constituting 2 ...
and Bridget Keane, of
Listowel Listowel ( ; , ) is a heritage market town in County Kerry, Ireland. It is on the River Feale, from the county town, Tralee. The town of Listowel had a population of 4,794 according to the 2022 census of Ireland, 2022 census, the third large ...
. He was married to Margaret and had three children.


Radio telephony and the cell phone

Mitchell became Motorola's chief engineer for its mobile communication products in 1960. Prior to the development of the cell phone, Mitchell and his team of engineers produced and marketed the first transistorized pagerHoward Wolinksky
"Cell Phones, From Brick to Slick"
''
Chicago Sun-Times The ''Chicago Sun-Times'' is a daily nonprofit newspaper published in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Since 2022, it is the flagship paper of Chicago Public Media, and has long held the second largest circulation among Chicago newspaper ...
'', pages 57-61, April 3, 2003
and obtained a
patent A patent is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the legal right to exclude others from making, using, or selling an invention for a limited period of time in exchange for publishing an sufficiency of disclosure, enabling discl ...
for the concept of portable cell
telephony Telephony ( ) is the field of technology involving the development, application, and deployment of telecommunications services for the purpose of electronic transmission of voice, fax, or data, between distant parties. The history of telephony is ...
, including small antennae used to help free mobile phone units from car trunks where they were typically installed. Mitchell, Motorola's chief of portable communication products and Martin Cooper's boss in 1973, played a key role in advancing the development of handheld mobile telephone equipment. Mitchell successfully pushed Motorola to develop wireless communication products that would be small enough to use anywhere and participated in the design of the cellular phone.


Other initiatives

In 1983, Mitchell was appointed to U.S. President
Ronald Reagan Ronald Wilson Reagan (February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) was an American politician and actor who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He was a member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party a ...
's National Security Telecommunications Advisory Committee. "John Francis Mitchell Obituary"
''
Chicago Tribune The ''Chicago Tribune'' is an American daily newspaper based in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Founded in 1847, it was formerly self-styled as the "World's Greatest Newspaper", a slogan from which its once integrated WGN (AM), WGN radio and ...
'', June 20–21, 2009
He was a senior member of the
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is an American 501(c)(3) public charity professional organization for electrical engineering, electronics engineering, and other related disciplines. The IEEE has a corporate office ...
and was a chairman of the
Electronic Industries Alliance The Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA; until 1997 Electronic Industries Association) was an American standards organization, standards and trade organization composed as an alliance of trade associations for electronics manufacturers in the ...
. He was a recognized expert on world trade,Biography of John F. Mitchell
Iowa Wesleyan College
serving as director of the National Association of Manufacturers, and an expert on federal
fiscal policy In economics and political science, fiscal policy is the use of government revenue collection ( taxes or tax cuts) and expenditure to influence a country's economy. The use of government revenue expenditures to influence macroeconomic variab ...
. Mitchell was a director of Bell & Howell Company, a trustee of the Engineering Advisory Council,
Marquette University Marquette University () is a Private university, private Jesuit research university in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States. It was established as Marquette College on August 28, 1881, by John Henni, the first Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Ar ...
, and an active participant in the Easter Seals (US) Campaign and a member of the Presidents Council of the American Lung Association. Mitchell was a trustee at
Illinois Institute of Technology The Illinois Institute of Technology, commonly referred to as Illinois Tech and IIT, is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Tracing its history to 1890, the present name was adopted upon the m ...
, the
Dublin City University Dublin City University (abbreviated as DCU) () is a Third-level education in the Republic of Ireland, university based on the Northside, Dublin, Northside of Dublin, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Created as the ''National Institute for Highe ...
and the University of Limerick Foundation. He was one of the architects, which also included Chuck Feeney, of the huge expansion of the
University of Limerick University of Limerick (UL) () is a Public university, public research university institution in Limerick, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Founded in 1972, as the National Institute for Higher Education, Limerick, it became a university in Septemb ...
during the 1990s and 2000s through his work on the University of Limerick foundation. As a
philanthropist Philanthropy is a form of altruism that consists of "private initiatives for the public good, focusing on quality of life". Philanthropy contrasts with business initiatives, which are private initiatives for private good, focusing on material ...
and member of IIT's Philip Danforth Armour Society, Mitchell established endowed scholarship funds for the Camras Program, the Leadership Academy and electrical engineering students. To date, the John F. Mitchell scholarship funds have supported more than 70 students at the university.


Awards

Mitchell was awarded
honorary degrees An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or ''ad hono ...
from the
Illinois Institute of Technology The Illinois Institute of Technology, commonly referred to as Illinois Tech and IIT, is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Tracing its history to 1890, the present name was adopted upon the m ...
in humane letters and science, 1995; an honorary doctorate of business administration from
Iowa Wesleyan College Iowa Wesleyan University was a private university in Mount Pleasant, Iowa, United States. It was Iowa's first co-educational institution of higher learning and the oldest of its type west of the Mississippi River. The institution was affiliated ...
, on May 18, 1985, and from Dublin City University (Ollscoil Chathair Bhaile Átha Cliath) on October 25, 1996. He was a recipient of the 2003 Chicago Innovation Award.John Francis Mitchell, Ton Kobrinetz, Marty Cooper
''
Chicago Sun-Times The ''Chicago Sun-Times'' is a daily nonprofit newspaper published in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Since 2022, it is the flagship paper of Chicago Public Media, and has long held the second largest circulation among Chicago newspaper ...
''-Innovation Awards
He received from the IIT Alumni Association its award for Professional Achievement in 1985, Alumni Medal in 1994 and Lifetime Achievement Award (posthumous) 2010.Commencement Awards & Notes
IIT], 1995


Patents


U.S. Patent 2,833,994
July 2, 1954 for High Frequency Long-Line Variably End-Loaded with Clarence P. Pipes.
U.S.Patent 2,912,573
November 10, 1959 for Receiver having frequency and amplitude modulation detecting.
U.S. Patent 3,087,117
April 23, 1963. for Portable Transmitter Apparatus with Selective.
U.S. Patent 2,975,274
March 14, 1961. for Frequency Modulation Radio Receiver.
U.S. Patent 3,126,514
October 13, 1961, for Noise Reducing system with Jack Germain. (Germain retired as director of quality assurance.)"Jack Germain & Art Sundry Key Movers in Creation of Motorola's Six Sigma Culture"
/ref>
U.S. Patent 3,906,166
September 16, 1975. for a Radio Telephone System, the cell phone.
U.S. Patent 5,650,776
July 22, 1997. for a Communications Receiver with Thomas F. Holmes


See also

* History of mobile phones


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mitchell, John Francis 1928 births 2009 deaths Businesspeople from Chicago American electrical engineers Motorola employees American people of Irish descent American chief operating officers Engineers from Illinois Illinois Institute of Technology alumni 20th-century American engineers 20th-century American businesspeople