John Duncan MacFarlane (July 27, 1892 – December 8, 1982
) was a
Scottish
Scottish usually refers to something of, from, or related to Scotland, including:
*Scottish Gaelic, a Celtic Goidelic language of the Indo-European language family native to Scotland
*Scottish English
*Scottish national identity, the Scottish ide ...
-born farmer and political figure in
Saskatchewan
Saskatchewan ( ; ) is a province in western Canada, bordered on the west by Alberta, on the north by the Northwest Territories, on the east by Manitoba, to the northeast by Nunavut, and on the south by the U.S. states of Montana and North ...
. He represented
Melfort from 1934 to 1938 as a
Liberal
Liberal or liberalism may refer to:
Politics
* a supporter of liberalism
** Liberalism by country
* an adherent of a Liberal Party
* Liberalism (international relations)
* Sexually liberal feminism
* Social liberalism
Arts, entertainment and m ...
.
He was born in
Gargunnock
Gargunnock is a small village in the Stirling council area, west of Stirling, in Scotland. The census population was 912. It is situated on the south edge of the Carse of Stirling, at the foot of the Gargunnock Hills, part of the Campsie Fe ...
and was educated in Scotland. He later worked for a law office in
Stirling
Stirling (; sco, Stirlin; gd, Sruighlea ) is a city in central Scotland, northeast of Glasgow and north-west of Edinburgh. The market town, surrounded by rich farmland, grew up connecting the royal citadel, the medieval old town with its me ...
. In 1910, MacFarlane came to Canada, where he worked on farms and eventually earned his engineer's certificate. He graduated from the
University of Saskatchewan
A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase ''universitas magistrorum et scholarium'', which ...
in agriculture. MacFarlane served with the
Royal Canadian Engineers
The Canadian Military Engineers (CME; french: links=no, Génie militaire canadien) is the military engineering personnel branch of the Canadian Armed Forces. The members of the branch that wear army uniform comprise the Corps of Royal Canadian Engi ...
and then with the
Royal Flying Corps
"Through Adversity to the Stars"
, colors =
, colours_label =
, march =
, mascot =
, anniversaries =
, decorations ...
during
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
. After the war, he worked for the Soldier Settlement Board for three years. MacFarlane then settled on a farm near
Carlea, Saskatchewan
Carlea is a former Canadian National Railway railway station and hamlet in northeastern Saskatchewan, Canada.
The name Carlea was created from the first few letters of the names of two rivers that meet nearby, the Carrot and the Leather
...
, where he raised
Clydesdale horse
The Clydesdale is a Scottish horse breed, breed of draught horse. It is named for its area of origin, the Clydesdale (district), Clydesdale or valley of the River Clyde, much of which is within the county of Lanarkshire.
The origins of the br ...
s,
Shorthorn
The Shorthorn breed of cattle originated in the North East of England in the late eighteenth century. The breed was developed as dual-purpose, suitable for both dairy and beef production; however, certain blood lines within the breed always em ...
cattle,
Yorkshire pig
The Large White is a British breed of domestic pig. It derives from the old Yorkshire breed from the county of Yorkshire, in northern England.
History
First recognised in 1868, the breed is the progenitor of the American Yorkshire in Nort ...
s,
Shropshire sheep
The Shropshire breed of domestic sheep originated from the hills of Shropshire, and North Staffordshire, England, during the 1840s. The breeders in the area used the local horned black-faced sheep and crossed them with a few breeds of white-faced ...
and
Barred Rock chickens.
He also served on the Alysham School Board. In 1920, he married Jean Gray.
MacFarlane was defeated by
Oakland Woods Valleau
Oakland Woods "Oak" Valleau (March 20, 1892 – March 6, 1976) was a farmer and political figure in Saskatchewan. He represented Melfort from 1938 to 1948 in the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan as a Co-operative Commonwealth Federat ...
when he ran for reelection in 1938.
He was a director for the
United Grain Growers
The United Grain Growers, or UGG, was a Canadian Agricultural cooperative, grain farmers' cooperative for grain storage and distribution that operated between 1917 and 2001.
History
In 1917, the Grain Growers' Grain Company (GGGC) merged with ...
from 1947 to 1968 and was president of the Saskatchewan Registered Seed Growers plant at
Moose Jaw
Moose Jaw is the fourth largest city in Saskatchewan, Canada. Lying on the Moose Jaw River in the south-central part of the province, it is situated on the Trans-Canada Highway, west of Regina. Residents of Moose Jaw are known as Moose Javians ...
. From 1930 to 1933, he was president of the Saskatchewan Agricultural Societies Association.
MacFarlane was named to the Saskatchewan Agricultural Hall of Fame in 1979.
References
Saskatchewan Liberal Party MLAs
1892 births
1982 deaths
Military personnel from Stirling (council area)
Royal Canadian Engineers soldiers
University of Saskatchewan alumni
Royal Flying Corps personnel
Canadian military personnel of World War I
{{Saskatchewan-politician-stub