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__NOTOC__ John Dillon Nugent (22 December 1869 – 1 March 1940) was an
Irish nationalist Irish nationalism is a nationalist political movement which, in its broadest sense, asserts that the people of Ireland should govern Ireland as a sovereign state. Since the mid-19th century, Irish nationalism has largely taken the form of cult ...
politician A politician is a person who participates in Public policy, policy-making processes, usually holding an elective position in government. Politicians represent the people, make decisions, and influence the formulation of public policy. The roles ...
, insurance representative and company director. He was born at
Keady Keady () is a town and civil parish in County Armagh, Northern Ireland. It is south of Armagh and near the border with the Republic of Ireland. It is situated mainly in the historic barony of Armagh with six townlands in the barony of Tiranny ...
,
County Armagh County Armagh ( ) is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland and one of the traditional thirty-two counties of Ireland. It is located in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Ulster and adjoins the southern shore of Lough Neagh. It borders t ...
, the son of grocer John Nugent and Sarah Dillon. He was educated at National Schools there. He married in August 1896 and with his wife Mary, née Nolan, had seven children. He was the national secretary of the
Ancient Order of Hibernians The Ancient Order of Hibernians (AOH; ) is an Irish Catholic fraternal organization. Members must be male, Catholic, and either born in Ireland or of Irish descent. Its largest membership is in the United States, where it was founded in New Yo ...
(AOH) from 1904 until his death. Patrick Maume described him as
Joseph Devlin Joseph Devlin (13 February 1871 – 18 January 1934) was an Irish journalist and influential nationalist politician. He was a Member of Parliament (MP) for the Irish Parliamentary Party in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom (1902-192 ...
's 'right-hand man'. Marie Coleman in the ''Dictionary of Irish Biography'' states that he used the AOH to intimidate the Irish Party's opponents, and that he orchestrated the attacks on
William O'Brien William O'Brien (2 October 1852 – 25 February 1928) was an Irish nationalist, journalist, agrarian agitator, social revolutionary, politician, party leader, newspaper publisher, author and Member of Parliament (MP) in the House of Commons of ...
at the infamous
United Irish League The United Irish League (UIL) was a nationalist political party in Ireland, launched 23 January 1898 with the motto ''"The Land for the People"''. Its objective to be achieved through agrarian agitation and land reform, compelling larger grazi ...
‘baton convention’ of 1909. Nugent was a member of Dublin Corporation from 1912 and a Poor Law Guardian from 1908 to 1920. He was elected as MP for the constituency of Dublin College Green at the by-election of 11 June 1915 following the death of
Joseph Nannetti Joseph Patrick Nannetti (19 March 1851 – 26 April 1915) was an Irish nationalist Home rule politician, trade union leader, and as Irish Parliamentary Party member and Member of Parliament (MP) represented the constituency of College Green, ...
, defeating the Labour candidate
Thomas Farren Thomas Farren (11 December 1879 – 26 March 1955) was an Irish Labour Party politician and trade union official. Farren stood unsuccessfully for a UK Parliament by-election for Dublin College Green in 1915. In 1916 he participated in the ...
, who stood on a separatist programme, by 2445 votes to 1816. He was defeated at the 1918 general election by
Michael Staines Michael Joseph Staines (1 May 1885 – 26 October 1955) was an Irish republican, politician and police commissioner. Biography Staines was born in Newport, County Mayo, his mother Margaret's home village, and where his father Edward was servin ...
of
Sinn Féin Sinn Féin ( ; ; ) is an Irish republican and democratic socialist political party active in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland. The History of Sinn Féin, original Sinn Féin organisation was founded in 1905 by Arthur Griffit ...
contesting Dublin St Michan's. At the
1921 Northern Ireland general election The 1921 Northern Ireland general election was held on Tuesday, 24 May 1921. It was the first election to the Parliament of Northern Ireland. Ulster Unionist Party members won two-thirds of votes cast and more than three-quarters of the seats in ...
, Nugent was elected as a Nationalist in the
Armagh Armagh ( ; , , " Macha's height") is a city and the county town of County Armagh, in Northern Ireland, as well as a civil parish. It is the ecclesiastical capital of Ireland – the seat of the Archbishops of Armagh, the Primates of All ...
seat. He was defeated at the 1925 general election. Following this defeat he concentrated on his insurance and other business interests.


References


Publications

* ''The AOH and its Critics'', Dublin, pr. Curtis, 1911


Works

* Dictionary of Irish Biography (online) * Patrick Maume, The Long Gestation: Irish Nationalist Life 1891–1918, New York, St Martin's Press, 1999 * Brian Walker (ed.), Parliamentary Election Results in Ireland, 1801–1922, Dublin, Royal Irish Academy, 1978


External links

* Warning: As of June 2011, the listing of Nugent's Parliamentary contributions given by online Hansard on this webpage was severely defective, implying that he only spoke in a single debate. It will hopefully be corrected in due course. {{DEFAULTSORT:Nugent, John Dillon 1869 births 1940 deaths Members of the House of Commons of Northern Ireland 1921–1925 Nationalist Party (Ireland) members of the House of Commons of Northern Ireland UK MPs 1910–1918 Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for County Dublin constituencies (1801–1922) People from Keady Members of the House of Commons of Northern Ireland for County Armagh constituencies