John C. Merrill
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John Calhoun Merrill (9 January 1924 – 20 September 2012) was an American author and professor of journalism. He was
Professor Emeritus ''Emeritus/Emerita'' () is an honorary title granted to someone who retirement, retires from a position of distinction, most commonly an academic faculty position, but is allowed to continue using the previous title, as in "professor emeritus". ...
at the
University of Missouri The University of Missouri (Mizzou or MU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbia, Missouri, United States. It is Missouri's largest university and the flagship of the four-campus Univers ...
School of Journalism A journalism school is a school or department, usually part of an established university, where journalists are trained. 'J-School' is an increasingly used term for a journalism department at a school or college. Journalists in most parts of the ...
, and taught at a number of other colleges and universities, and was the author of 30 books and over 100 articles in journals, and has been considered one of the leading scholars in journalism during his time. In 2007, a ''
festschrift In academia, a ''Festschrift'' (; plural, ''Festschriften'' ) is a book honoring a respected person, especially an academic, and presented during their lifetime. It generally takes the form of an edited volume, containing contributions from the h ...
'', ''Freedom Fighter'', was issued in his honor.Professor Emeritus John C. Merrill Honored in New Book for His Six Decades of Service to Journalism Education
Missouri School of Journalism, 16 July 2007. Retrieved 29 August 2014.
Merrill was born January 9, 1924, in
Eden, Mississippi Eden is a village in Yazoo County, Mississippi. Per the 2020 Census, the population was 133. Geography According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of , all land. History In 1888, Frank Guise, an African-American m ...
, and served in the US Navy from 1942 to 1946. He met his wife at
Delta State University Delta State University (DSU) is a public university in Cleveland, Mississippi, a city in the Mississippi Delta. History The school was established in 1924 by the State of Mississippi, using the facilities of the former Bolivar County Agricultu ...
, where he graduated from in 1949. He went on to receive a
Master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional prac ...
at
Louisiana State University Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, commonly referred to as Louisiana State University (LSU), is an American Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Baton Rouge, Louis ...
, and a Ph.D. in mass communications from the
University of Iowa The University of Iowa (U of I, UIowa, or Iowa) is a public university, public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is organized int ...
in 1961. His first teaching position was at
Northwestern State College Northwestern State University of Louisiana (NSULA) is a public university primarily situated in Natchitoches, Louisiana, with a nursing campus in Shreveport and general campuses in Leesville/Fort Johnson and Alexandria. It is a part of the U ...
from 1951 to 1962, after which he moved to Columbia in order to teach at the
Missouri School of Journalism The Missouri School of Journalism, housed under the University of Missouri in Columbia, Missouri, Columbia, is one of the oldest formal journalism schools in the world. The school provides academic education and practical training in of journalis ...
at the
University of Missouri The University of Missouri (Mizzou or MU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbia, Missouri, United States. It is Missouri's largest university and the flagship of the four-campus Univers ...
. Merrill served as Chair of Journalism at
Northwestern State University Northwestern State University of Louisiana (NSULA) is a public university primarily situated in Natchitoches, Louisiana, with a nursing campus in Shreveport, Louisiana, Shreveport and general campuses in Leesville, Louisiana, Leesville/Fort Jo ...
. He also served as a faculty member at various universities including
Texas A&M Texas A&M University (Texas A&M, A&M, TA&M, or TAMU) is a public university, public, Land-grant university, land-grant, research university in College Station, Texas, United States. It was founded in 1876 and became the flagship institution of ...
, the
University of Maryland The University of Maryland, College Park (University of Maryland, UMD, or simply Maryland) is a public land-grant research university in College Park, Maryland, United States. Founded in 1856, UMD is the flagship institution of the Univ ...
, the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a Public university#United States, public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia, United States. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson and contains his The Lawn, Academical Village, a World H ...
,
California State-Long Beach California State University, Long Beach (CSULB), also known in athletics as Long Beach State University (LBSU), is a public teaching-focused institution in Long Beach, California, United States. The 322-acre campus is the second largest in the ...
, the
University of North Carolina The University of North Carolina is the Public university, public university system for the state of North Carolina. Overseeing the state's 16 public universities and the North Carolina School of Science and Mathematics, it is commonly referre ...
and
University of Missouri The University of Missouri (Mizzou or MU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Columbia, Missouri, United States. It is Missouri's largest university and the flagship of the four-campus Univers ...
. Merrill taught and lectured in 70 countries including
Singapore Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in Southeast Asia. The country's territory comprises one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet. It is about one degree ...
,
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...
,
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone, with the Yellow Sea to the west and t ...
and
Egypt Egypt ( , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country spanning the Northeast Africa, northeast corner of Africa and Western Asia, southwest corner of Asia via the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to northe ...
. Merrill was awarded the Distinguished Research Master at
Louisiana State University Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, commonly referred to as Louisiana State University (LSU), is an American Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Baton Rouge, Louis ...
in 1991. He received
Missouri Honor Medal for Distinguished Service in Journalism Missouri (''see pronunciation'') is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking 21st in land area, it borders Iowa to the north, Illinois, Kentucky and Tennessee to the east, Arkansas to the south and Oklahoma, Kansas, a ...
in 1996. He was also added to the School of Journalism Hall of Fame at the
University of Iowa The University of Iowa (U of I, UIowa, or Iowa) is a public university, public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is organized int ...
(2005) and the Ethics Hall of Fame at
Texas Christian University Texas Christian University (TCU) is a private university, private research university in Fort Worth, Texas, United States. It was established in 1873 by brothers Addison Clark, Addison and Randolph Clark as the AddRan Male & Female College. It i ...
(2006). He was called "a national institution and treasure in the field of journalism in the United States." He was an active member of First Baptist Church in Columbia, and had five children with his wife Dorothy. He died on September 20, 2012, in
Birmingham, Alabama Birmingham ( ) is a city in the north central region of Alabama, United States. It is the county seat of Jefferson County, Alabama, Jefferson County. The population was 200,733 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List ...
, at 88.


Selected works

* ''Handbook of the Foreign Press'' (1955) * ''Gringo: The U.S. As Seen By Mexican Journalists'' (1963) * ''The Foreign Press'' (with C. Bryan and M. Alisky; 1964) * ''The Elite Press'' (1968) * ''International Communication'' (with H.D. Fischer; 1970) * ''Dimensions Of Christian Writing'' (with D. Bell; 1970) * ''Media, Messages & Men'' (with R. Lowenstein; 1971) * ''The Imperative of Freedom'' (1974) * ''Ethics and the Press'' (with R. Barney; 1975) * ''International & Intercultural Communication'' (with H.D. Fischer; 1976) * ''Existential Journalism'' (1977) * ''The World's Great Dailies'' (with Harold Fisher; 1980) * ''Philosophy--and Journalism'' (with Jack O'Dell; 1983) * ''Global Journalism: A Survey of the World's Media'' (1983) * ''Basic Issues in Mass Communication'' (with E. Dennis; 1984) * ''The Dialectic in Journalism'' (1989) * ''Modern Mass Media'' (with J. Lee and J. Friedlander; 1990) * ''Macromedia: Mission, Message, and Morality'' (with R. Lowenstein; 1990) * ''Media Debates'' (with E. Dennis; 1991) * ''Journalism Ethics: Philosophical Foundations for Journalists'' (1997) * ''Legacy of Wisdom: Great Thinkers and Journalism'' (1994) * ''Media Controversies'' (with D. Gordon, C. Reuss and Mike Kittross; 1995) * ''The Princely Press: Machiavelli on American Journalism'' (1998) * ''Twilight of Press Freedom: Rise of People's Journalism'' (2000)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Merrill, John C. University of Missouri faculty 1924 births 2012 deaths