John Winford Byers (22 March 1875 – 22 May 1966) was a

Santa Monica Santa Monica (; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Santa Mónica'') is a city in Los Angeles County, California, Los Angeles County, situated along Santa Monica Bay on California's South Coast (California), South Coast. Santa Monica's 2020 United Sta ...

architect and builder noted for use of the Spanish Colonial revival style.

Early life

Byers was born in Michigan. Byers, a graduate from

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, was employed as a schoolteacher, teaching Spanish and French, at San Rafael High School and

Santa Monica High School Santa Monica High School, officially abbreviated to Samohi or SMHS, is a public high school in Santa Monica, California. Founded in 1891, it changed location several times in its early years before settling into its present campus at 601 Pico Bo ...

. Self-trained as a builder and architect, Byers completed his first commission, a house at 510 Lincoln Boulevard for W.F. Barnum, the principal of the Santa Monica High School in 1916.

Importance

Byers designed and built dozens of homes in Brentwood, Pacific Palisades, and Santa Monica from 1916 through 1946. He was fascinated with the native California architecture and its Mexican and Spanish roots. He was most notable for his "Adobe" designed buildings, having written several articles in the 1920s and 1930s on adobe construction and its influence in California architect. He studied the native building traditions of Hispanic cultures and went through a phase where he built houses of adobe and stucco. He established his own workshop, employing Mexican craftsmen who were masters at creating and installing the adobe brick, the decorative tile, wrought iron and woodwork that he used in his houses.

Selected projects

Other dwellings were constructed in

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, Bel Air, and

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. Byers also constructed an adobe memorial recreation hall (Miles Playhouse) in Santa Monica, a clubhouse at Brentwood Park, and a building at the John Thomas Dye School. He was also responsible for the adobe wall surrounding the landmarked Pascual Marquez Family Cemetery in Santa Monica Canyon.

Family life

When John Byers died in Santa Monica, at the age of 91 in 1966, he was based out of this Spanish Colonial Revival compound at 246 26th Street. Byers and his family lived in the house at 2034 La Mesa DriveDesignated Landmark:2034 La Mesa Drive
for almost thirty years.

References

* Andre, Herb, "John Byers: Domestic Architecture in Southern California 1919-1960," M.A. thesis, University of California, Santa Barbara, 1971 Historicist architects 1875 births 1966 deaths Artists from Santa Monica, California Architects from Los Angeles California people in design Harvard University alumni Place of birth missing 20th-century American architects {{US-architect-19C-stub