John Barbour-James (June 1867 – 1954) was a
Black British
Black British people or Black Britons"Black Briton, N." ''Oxford English Dictionary''. Oxford UP. December 2024. https://doi.org/10.1093/OED/1136579918. are a multi-ethnic group of British people of List of ethnic groups of Africa, Sub-Saharan ...
activist who worked to improve the understanding and recognition of the achievements of black people in Britain.
Barbour James was born in
British Guiana
British Guiana was a British colony, part of the mainland British West Indies. It was located on the northern coast of South America. Since 1966 it has been known as the independent nation of Guyana.
The first known Europeans to encounter Guia ...
, where he became postmaster in
Belfield in the 1890s. While living in British Guiana he established the self-help Victoria Belfield Agricultural Society which recognised the value of improving the diet and farming among the Afro-Guianese.
In 1902, he was transferred to the
Gold Coast. His wife was not allowed to move to the Gold Cast. Barbour-James moved his family to London where he could more easy visit them. Later he moved to London where he founded the African Patriotic Intelligence Bureau in 1918. Barbour-James moved to the Caribbean in 1938, and died in Georgetown in 1954.
His daughter,
Amy Barbour-James, was also a civil rights activist.
She became the secretary of the
League of Coloured Peoples
The League of Coloured Peoples (LCP) was a British civil-rights organisation that was founded in 1931 in London by Jamaican-born physician and campaigner Harold Moody with the goal of racial equality around the world, a primary focus being on b ...
in 1942.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Barbour-James, John
1867 births
1954 deaths
People from Demerara-Mahaica
Guyanese activists
British Guiana people
Guyanese people of African descent