John Allison (RAF Officer)
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Air Chief Marshal Air chief marshal (Air Chf Mshl or ACM) is a high-ranking air officer rank used by some air forces, with origins from the Royal Air Force. The rank is used by air forces of many Commonwealth of Nations, countries that have historical British i ...
Sir John Shakespeare Allison, (born 24 March 1943) is a retired senior
Royal Air Force The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the Air force, air and space force of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies. It was formed towards the end of the World War I, First World War on 1 April 1918, on the merger of t ...
(RAF) commander. He was the Gentleman Usher to the Sword of State.


RAF career

Educated at the Royal Grammar School, Guildford,Sir John Allison
Royal Grammar School, Guildford
Allison entered the
Royal Air Force College Cranwell The Royal Air Force College (RAFC) is the Royal Air Force academy which provides initial training to all RAF personnel who are preparing to become commissioned officers. The College also provides initial training to aircrew cadets and is resp ...
as a flight cadet in 1961. On graduation, he was commissioned as a pilot officer in July 1964. Flying the F-4 Phantom, he went on to command No. 228 OCU, then Station Commander at RAF Wildenrath, and Secretary to the
Chiefs of Staff Committee The Chiefs of Staff Committee (CSC) is composed of the most senior military personnel in the British Armed Forces, who advise on operational military matters and the preparation and conduct of military operations. The committee consists of the Ch ...
at the
Ministry of Defence A ministry of defence or defense (see American and British English spelling differences#-ce.2C -se, spelling differences), also known as a department of defence or defense, is the part of a government responsible for matters of defence and Mi ...
. He returned to the Ministry of Defence as Director of Air Force Plans and Programmes in 1987 and then became Assistant Chief of Defence Staff, Operational Requirements (Air) in 1989. Allison was appointed Air Officer Commanding No. 11 Group in 1991. He went to become Chief of Staff and Deputy Commander-in-Chief of
RAF Strike Command The Royal Air Force's Strike Command was the military formation which controlled the majority of the United Kingdom's bomber and fighter aircraft from 1968 until 2007 when it merged with Personnel and Training Command to form the single Air ...
in 1994 and then Commander-in-Chief of RAF Logistics Command in 1996. Air of Authority: History of RAF Organisation – RAF Home Commands formed between 1958 – 2002
He served as Air Officer Commanding RAF Strike Command from 25 July 1997 to 28 March 1999 when he retired from the RAF. Allison was piloting the last airworthy Second World War German
Messerschmitt Bf 109 The Messerschmitt Bf 109 is a monoplane fighter aircraft that was designed and initially produced by the Nazi Germany, German aircraft manufacturer Messerschmitt#History, Bayerische Flugzeugwerke (BFW). Together with the Focke-Wulf Fw 190, the ...
when he made a forced landing at an air show in Duxford in October 1997. The incident occurred on the aircraft's last planned flight before being placed as permanent static display at RAF Duxford. Allison had 4,612 hours of flying experience across his career, though only 18 hours on this particular aircraft type. A report by the Air Accidents Investigation Branch concluded that Allison had manually operated the cooling system of the Daimler Benz DB605A engine into a level of overheating, and had interpreted the thermostat-controlled release of coolant fluid to be an indicator of imminent engine failure. Allison made an attempt to land at the designated airstrip but approached too fast, aborting landing and climbing to an altitude to pass over the
M11 motorway The M11 is a motorway that runs north from the A406 road, North Circular Road (A406) in South Woodford to the A14 road (Great Britain), A14, northwest of Cambridge, England. Originally proposed as a trunk road as early as 1915, various plans ...
. Allison then attempted to land in a ploughed field nearby, but the aircraft nosed over and the pilot became trapped until rescue workers arrived. Alison was unharmed.


Later career

He is still a pilot, flying his own light aircraft as well as the Shuttleworth Collection of vintage and historic aircraft at Old Warden Aerodrome, UK. He flies the
Spitfire The Supermarine Spitfire is a British single-seat fighter aircraft that was used by the Royal Air Force and other Allied countries before, during, and after World War II. It was the only British fighter produced continuously throughout the ...
and other similar aircraft at air displays. He is a restorer of vintage cars and old airplanes, and is president of the Light Aircraft Association. He was Director of Strategy, and subsequently, Operations Director at Jaguar Racing from May 2001 to October 2004.Sir John Allison
School of Coaching
He left as a result of restructuring following the sale of the company to
Red Bull Racing Red Bull Racing, currently competing as Oracle Red Bull Racing and also known simply as Red Bull or RBR, is a Formula One racing team, List of Formula One constructors#Team's nationality, competing under an Austrian racing licence and based in ...
and went to
Rolls-Royce plc Rolls-Royce Holdings plc is a British multinational aerospace and defence company incorporated in February 2011. The company owns Rolls-Royce, a business established in 1904 which today designs, manufactures and distributes power systems for ...
as Project Director for the redevelopment of the Bristol Site in February 2005. Sir John was elected President of Europe Air Sports in April 2004 and took up the position in November 2004, following the retirement of Oliver Burghelle (France). On 1 December 2005, he was appointed Gentleman Usher to the Sword of State. One of his sons is a glider pilot, while another, James, is the Technical Director of the Mercedes-AMG Petronas Formula 1 Team.


References

, - , - , - , - , - {{DEFAULTSORT:Allison, John People educated at Royal Grammar School, Guildford Graduates of the Royal Air Force College Cranwell Royal Air Force air marshals Knights Commander of the Order of the Bath Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Living people 1943 births Formula One people Royal Air Force personnel of the Gulf War