Johannes Wollebius
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Johannes Wolleb (Wollebius) (1589–1629) was a Swiss Protestant theologian. He was a student of
Amandus Polanus Amandus Polanus von Polansdorf (16 December 1561, Opava, Silesia – 17 July 1610, Basel, Switzerland) was a German theologian of early Reformed orthodoxy. After his education in Opava, Wrocław, Tübingen, Basel, and Geneva (1577–1584), he ...
, and followed in the tradition of a Reformed scholasticism, a formal statement of the views arising from the
Protestant Reformation The Reformation, also known as the Protestant Reformation or the European Reformation, was a time of major theological movement in Western Christianity in 16th-century Europe that posed a religious and political challenge to the papacy and ...
. He was the successor of
Johann Jakob Grynaeus Johann Jakob Grynaeus or Gryner (October 1, 1540 – August 13, 1617) was a Swiss Protestant divine. Life Grynaeus was born in Bern. His father, Thomas Grynaeus (1512–1564), was for a time professor of ancient languages at Basel and Bern, but ...
at Basel Cathedral. The ''Compendium Theologiae Christianae'' of 1626 is his major work; it is shorter than the ''Syntagma Theologiae Christianae'' (1609) of Polanus, and served as an abridgement and development. It was translated into English by Alexander Ross, as ''Abridgement of Christian Divinitie'' (1650). Wolleb influenced the Westminster Shorter and Larger Catechisms. His ''Compendium'', with
William Ames William Ames (; Latin: ''Guilielmus Amesius''; 157614 November 1633) was an English Puritan minister, philosopher, and controversialist. He spent much time in the Netherlands, and is noted for his involvement in the controversy between the Ca ...
's ''Medulla'', and
Francis Turretin Francis Turretin (also known as François Turrettini; 17 October 1623 – 28 September 1687) was a Genevan-Italian Reformed scholastic theologian.Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
. Students at
Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...
in the early 18th century used to study the ''Abridgement'' every Friday afternoon; the books by Wolleb and Ames were written into the university Regulations (1745). In April 1784, the Compendium Theologiae was replaced with work from the new dissenting academies in England. Philip Doddridge (1712-1749) whose "Course of Lectures on Pneumatology, Ethics and Divinity became the new primary text for the divinity. Harvard began to separate the Divinity School from the 'other views'. This action placed the Divinity school's use of Wolleb's works squarely into the newly formed Divinity school at Harvard. Josiah Quincy, ''History of Harvard University Vol ii'' (1860), p. 260.


Notes


Further reading

*Geoffrey W. Bromiley, ''Historical Theology: An Introduction'' (2000), pp. 324–8. * Werner Raupp: Wolleb, Johannes, in ''
Killy Literaturlexikon The ''Killy Literaturlexikon - Autoren und Werke des deutschsprachigen Kulturraumes'' is an author's lexicon of German language literature. The latest edition of twelve volumes was published between 2008 and September 2011 by De Gruyter. A registe ...
'' Autoren und Werke des deutschsprachigen Kulturraumes, Vol. 12, Berlin/Boston 20112, p. 564. * Werner Raupp: Wolleb, Johannes, in Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz (HLS), Vol. 13, Basel 2014, (auch online: http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/d/D42538.php).


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Wolleb, Johannes 1589 births 1629 deaths Swiss Calvinist and Reformed theologians 17th-century Calvinist and Reformed theologians 17th-century Swiss writers