
Johann Samuel Heinsius (1686–1750) was a
German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
**Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ger ...
bookseller and publisher based in
Leipzig
Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as ...
, best known for the works he published in collaboration with
Johann Heinrich Zedler
Johann Heinrich Zedler (7 January 1706 in Breslau (now Wrocław, Poland) – 21 March 1751 in Leipzig) was a bookseller and publisher. His most important achievement was the creation of a German encyclopedia, the '' Grosses Universal-Lexicon (Gre ...
.
Heinsius founded his firm, also named Heinsius, in
Leipzig
Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as ...
in 1725.
After Zedler, publisher of the ''
Grosses vollständiges Universal-Lexicon
The ''Grosses vollständiges Universal-Lexicon aller Wissenschafften und Künste'' ( en, Great Complete Encyclopedia of All Sciences and Arts, , italic=yes) is a 68-volume German encyclopedia published by Johann Heinrich Zedler between 1731 and ...
'', had lost control of his firm to Johann Heinrich Wolf around 1735, he became interested in new projects and began to collaborate with Heinsius.
In 1740, a number of Zedler's products appeared under the Heinsius name, starting with a relaunch of Zedler's ''Cabinet'' magazine, under a slightly altered title. It is not known how successful the new magazine was, or why Heinsius included it in his publishing program since from 1739 he already had a similar monthly magazine under the title of ''Genealogical and historical messages of the principal events of the European courts''.
In 1741, there followed the first volume of the ''General Treasure Chamber'', a four-volume commercial lexicon translated by
Carl Günther Ludovici
Carl Günther Ludovici (or Ludewig) (7 August 1707 in Leipzig – 5 July 1778 in Leipzig) was a German philosopher, lexicographer and economist.
He edited a large part of the ''Grosses vollständiges Universal-Lexicon'', a major German encyclop ...
from the ''Dictionnaire Universel de Commerce (General Commercial Dictionary)'' by
Jacques Savary des Brûlons
Jacques Savary des Brûlons (1657–1716) was the French Inspector General of the Manufactures for the King at the Paris Customs in the 18th century, and a lexicographer who wrote the ''Dictionnaire universel de commerce''.
Jacques Savary des Br� ...
.
The partners' next publishing project was the ''Corpus Juris Cambialis (Stock Exchange Laws)'' of
Johann Gottlieb Siegel
Johann Gottlieb Siegel (25 April 1699 - 1755) was a German legal scholar.
Life
Gottlieb was born on 25 April 1699 in Klosterhäseler, Saxony-Anhalt, the son of Pastor Johann Georg Siegel (1692-1728) and his wife Amanda Helen Elizabeth, daughter ...
.
Heinsius advertised the two-volume publication in the newspapers in April 1742, seeking
Praenumeration
Praenumeration (German: Pränumeration, IPA: prænumeration">Near-open front unrounded vowel">prænumeration was an early form of the subscription business model. It was a common business practice in the 18th century book trade in Germany. The pu ...
subscribers. Both volumes were ready in time for the Leipzig Michaelmas Fair that year.
After the ''Treasury Board'' and the ''Corpus Juris Cambialis'', Zedler and Heinsius again began a major publishing project.
The basis for Heinsius's ''Historical and Political-Geographic Atlas of the whole world'' was a translation of the ''Grand Dictionnaire Géographique Et Critique'' of
Antoine-Augustin Bruzen de La Martinière
Antoine-Augustin Bruzen de La Martinière or de la Martiniere (1662 at Dieppe – 19 June 1746 in The Hague), was a French polymath. His main work was the ''Grand Dictionnaire Geographique Et Critique'' published in ten volumes between 1726 and ...
. The German version ran to 13 volumes, published by Heinsius between 1744 and 1749.
The Heinsius catalog issued in 1748 listed 14,000 titles. The subjects included science, philosophy, biography and literature.
Most of the books were 18th-century works in German or Latin, but there were many translations of English, French and Latin works.
Heinsius died in December 1750, and his company became known as "Johann Samuel Heinsius heirs".
His son, Johann Samuel Heinsius the Younger (1734–1807), continued with the firm and was followed by his grandson Johann Wilhelm Heinsius (1768–1817).
References
Referenced sources
*
Further reading
* Die Verlagsbuchhandlung von Johann Samuel Heinsius (1686–1750), in der die späteren Verlagsprodukte Zedlers erschienen
{{DEFAULTSORT:Heinsius, Johann Samuel
1686 births
1750 deaths