Johann Gottlieb Hantzsch
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Johann Gottlieb Hantzsch (19 March 1794 – 3 April 1848) was a
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
genre painter Genre painting (or petit genre) is the painting of genre art, which depicts aspects of everyday life by portraying ordinary people engaged in common activities. One common definition of a genre scene is that it shows figures to whom no identity ca ...
.


Life and work

Hantzsch was the son of a bricklayer. He attended the
Art Academy An art school is an educational institution with a primary focus on practice and related theory in the visual arts and design. This includes fine art – especially illustration, painting, contemporary art, sculpture, and graphic design. T ...
in
Dresden Dresden (; ; Upper Saxon German, Upper Saxon: ''Dräsdn''; , ) is the capital city of the States of Germany, German state of Saxony and its second most populous city after Leipzig. It is the List of cities in Germany by population, 12th most p ...
from 1811 to 1822. Initially he devoted himself to painting military motifs and Romantic depictions. From 1827 Hantzsch painted mainly small motifs depicting domestic
bourgeois The bourgeoisie ( , ) are a class of business owners, merchants and wealthy people, in general, which emerged in the Late Middle Ages, originally as a "middle class" between the peasantry and Aristocracy (class), aristocracy. They are tradition ...
life, some of which were
etched Etching is a printmaking technique in art. Etching may also refer to: * Etching (microfabrication), a process in producing microelectronics * Glass etching, a glass decoration technique * Chemical milling, or industrial etching * Photochemical ma ...
by his friend
Ludwig Richter Adrian Ludwig Richter (September 28, 1803June 19, 1884) was a German painter and etcher, who was strongly influenced by Erhard and Daniel Chodowiecki, Chodowiecki. He was a representative of both Romanticism and Biedermeier styles. He was th ...
. From 1834 he worked as an
art teacher Visual arts education is the area of learning that is based upon the kind of art that one can see, visual arts—drawing, painting, sculpture, printmaking, and design in jewelry, pottery, weaving, fabrics, etc. and design applied to more practic ...
in the Saxon Cadet Corps. Johann Gottlieb Hantzsch was married to Mathilde Kretzschmar (1805–1883). His daughter Agnes Mathilde (1840–1861) married Ludwig Richter's son Johannes Heinrich Richter (1830–1890) in 1859. After the death of his first wife, Johannes Richter married Hantzsch's second daughter, Julie Amalie.


Works

* ('The blind village violinist') * ('The first tooth') * ('Village wedding') * ('Domestic scene')


References

* Ulrich Thieme and Felix Becker, ''Johann Gottlieb Hantzsch''. In ''
Allgemeines Lexikon der Bildenden Künstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart Thieme-Becker is a German biographical dictionary of artists. Thieme-Becker The dictionary was begun under the editorship of Ulrich Thieme (1865–1922) (volumes one to fifteen) and Felix Becker (1864–1928) (volumes one to four). It was comple ...
'' ("General encyclopedia of artists from ancient times to the present"), Vol. 16, p. 16, E. A. Seemann, Leipzig, 1923. {{DEFAULTSORT:Hantzsch, Johann Gottlieb 1794 births 1848 deaths Artists from the Kingdom of Saxony 19th-century German painters 19th-century German male artists German male painters German romantic painters