Johan Christian Johnsen (23 July 1815 – 2 February 1898) was a Norwegian politician, journalist, author, and editor. He also published an early Norwegian-language encyclopedia, ''Norsk Haandlexikon''. Johan Johnsen was born at Christianssand (now Kristiansand) in

Vest-Agder Vest-Agder (; "West Agder") was one of 18 counties (''fylker'') in Norway up until 1 January 2020, when it was merged with Aust-Agder to form Agder county. In 2016, there were 182,701 inhabitants, around 3.5% of the total population of Norway. I ...

, Norway. He received trade education by working in several local merchant companies as well as in

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. In 1837 he relocated to Stavanger and became engaged as a merchant. He subsequently entered local politics and was a member of the city council from 1845 to 1851. He was elected to the Norwegian Parliament in 1848, 1851, and 1854, representing the constituency of

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.Johan Christian Johnsen
— Norwegian Social Science Data Services (NSD) Johnsen also founded the magazine ''Almuevennen'' in 1848, which he both edited and published for almost 45 years. In 1893, the publication was merged with the daily newspaper ''Landsbladet''. Between 1879 and 1888, he published an encyclopedia in three volumes, ''Norsk Haandlexikon for almennyttige Kundskaber'', and a short version ''Haandbog til Brug for alle : kortfattet Konversationslexikon''. Additionally he wrote and published a number of books, including volumes containing geographic and travel information. Johnson was the uncle of the journalist and author Peter Rosenkrantz Johnsen (1857–1929).

Selected works

* ''Frihandelen'' (1860) * ''Missionsblad for Børn'' (1847) * ''Om Lyset. Til Brug i Almueskolen'' (1867) * ''Reise i Universet'' (1885)

References

1815 births 1898 deaths Politicians from Kristiansand Norwegian merchants Members of the Storting Politicians from Stavanger Norwegian newspaper people Norwegian newspaper editors Norwegian non-fiction writers 19th-century Norwegian writers 19th-century Norwegian businesspeople {{Norway-politician-1810s-stub