Joseph William Coyle (February 26, 1953 – August 15, 1993) was an unemployed
longshoreman
A dockworker (also called a longshoreman, stevedore, docker, wharfman, lumper or wharfie) is a waterfront manual laborer who loads and unloads ships.
As a result of the intermodal shipping container revolution, the required number of dockworke ...
in
Philadelphia
Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
who, in February 1981, found $1.2 million in the street, after it had fallen out of the back of an
armored car, and kept it.
His story was made into the 1993 film ''
Money for Nothing'', starring
John Cusack
John Paul Cusack ( ; born June 28, 1966)(28 June 1996)Today's birthdays ''Santa Cruz Sentinel'', ("Actors John Cusack is 30") is an American actor. With a career spanning over four decades, he has appeared in over 80 films. He began acting in f ...
, as well as a 2002 book by
Mark Bowden
Mark Bowden (; born 1951) is an American journalist and writer. He is a former national correspondent and longtime contributor to ''The Atlantic''. Bowden is best known for his book ''Black Hawk Down (book), Black Hawk Down: A Story of Modern W ...
, ''
Finders Keepers: The Story of a Man Who Found $1 Million''.
Discovery of the money
On February 26, 1981 in
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
, Joey Coyle, an unemployed longshoreman, had been travelling with his friends and co-workers John Behlau and Jed Pennock, when he discovered two canvas bags on the side of a road, roughly one block from
Purolator Armored Services. Both bags had been picked up from the
Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia
The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia — also known as the Philadelphia Fed or the Philly Fed — headquartered at 10 Independence Mall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, is responsible for the Third District of the Federal Reserve, which cover ...
, and contained $1.2 million in $100 bills. They had fallen from one of Purolator's armored vans, on the Swanson and Porter Streets in South Philadelphia after the driver hit a speed bump.
That night, Philadelphia Police Detective Pat Laurenzi began a neighborhood search after two eyewitnesses reported the make and model of the vehicle that Behlau was driving, a 1971
Chevrolet Malibu
The Chevrolet Malibu is a mid-size car that was manufactured and marketed by Chevrolet from 1964 to 1983 and from 1997 to 2025. The Malibu began as a trim-level of the Chevrolet Chevelle, becoming its own model line in 1978. Originally a rear-w ...
, and a person with their hands full entering the vehicle before it drove off.
The
FBI
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic Intelligence agency, intelligence and Security agency, security service of the United States and Federal law enforcement in the United States, its principal federal law enforcement ag ...
was later brought in to aid the investigation.
Coyle gave away portions of the cash to family, friends and strangers, in addition to supporting his
drug addiction
Addiction is a neuropsychological disorder characterized by a persistent and intense urge to use a drug or engage in a behavior that produces natural reward, despite substantial harm and other negative consequences. Repetitive drug use can ...
to
methamphetamine
Methamphetamine (contracted from ) is a potent central nervous system (CNS) stimulant that is mainly used as a recreational drug use, recreational or Performance-enhancing substance, performance-enhancing drug and less commonly as a secon ...
s.
He later met with another friend, Carl Masi, who learned from a
radio scanner
A radio scanner or simply scanner is a radio receiver that can automatically tune discrete frequencies, scanning over a frequency band to find a signal until the initial transmission ceases.
The term ''scanner'' generally refers to a communic ...
that police had issued a search for Belhau's car. After abandoning the vehicle in
Gloucester City, New Jersey, Masi warned Coyle to turn the money in to police.
Coyle refused, and days later he allegedly met with
Mario Riccobene, a member of the
who was to instruct him on how to properly handle the money. Coyle gave Riccobene $400,000, hoping the latter would have the $100 bills laundered down to smaller denominations by playing at a Las Vegas casino.
After more than 500 tips from eyewitnesses, Laurenzi received a police report of Behlau's car in Gloucester City.
Belhau and Pennock later turned themselves in to the police, both revealing how Coyle found the money, as well as his interractions with Masi.
Coyle decided to leave town in fear of being caught by police or hunted by other mobsters. He turned to his friend Francis A. Santos, who bought him a plane ticket and spent the night with him in New York City.
On March 3, 1981, both men were arrested by FBI agents at the
John F. Kennedy International Airport
John F. Kennedy International Airport is a major international airport serving New York City and its metropolitan area. JFK Airport is located on the southwestern shore of Long Island, in Queens, New York City, bordering Jamaica Bay. It is ...
. At the time of his arrest, Coyle was attempting to check in for a flight to
Acapulco, Mexico
Acapulco de Juárez (), commonly called Acapulco ( , ; ), is a city and major seaport in the state of Guerrero on the Pacific Coast of Mexico, south of Mexico City. Located on a deep, semicircular bay, Acapulco has been a port since the ear ...
. He was carrying $105,000 in 21 envelopes (each containing $5,000) that were stuffed inside a pair of cowboy boots he was wearing.
Roughly $1,003,400 of the missing money was recovered; the remainder was never found.
Belhau, Pennock and Masi were not charged.
Aftermath
Coyle was charged with theft, conspiracy, receiving stolen property and
Unlawful Flight to Avoid Prosecution
The Fugitive Felon Act, abbreviated FFA, is a United States federal law that criminalizes interstate flight in order to avoid prosecution or giving testimony in state felony proceedings, a crime termed unlawful flight.
The FFA was introduced to ...
with a maximum sentence of seven years.
Santos received an
accessory charge that was ultimately dropped.
During trial, Coyle's lawyer Harold Kane argued that his client's actions upon discovering the money were motivated by insanity and not greed. On March 5, 1982, a jury found Coyle innocent by reason of
temporary insanity
The insanity defense, also known as the mental disorder defense, is an affirmative defense by excuse in a criminal case, arguing that the defendant is not responsible for their actions due to a psychiatric disease at the time of the criminal act ...
.
In April 1983, Coyle filed a lawsuit against Purolator, claiming that the company's negligence in not properly securing the money was the cause of his insanity. The suit, filed at a Philadelphia Common Pleas Court, asked for $20,000 in damages.
The following June, a federal judge dismissed the case, ruling that Coyle's mental injuries were caused by his own "weak" character.
In 1986, journalist
Mark Bowden
Mark Bowden (; born 1951) is an American journalist and writer. He is a former national correspondent and longtime contributor to ''The Atlantic''. Bowden is best known for his book ''Black Hawk Down (book), Black Hawk Down: A Story of Modern W ...
interviewed Coyle, as well as family and friends closest to him about their experiences. His article "Finders Keepers" was published as a three-part serial for ''
The Philadelphia Inquirer
''The Philadelphia Inquirer'', often referred to simply as ''The Inquirer'', is a daily newspaper headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Founded on June 1, 1829, ''The Philadelphia Inquirer'' is the third-longest continuously operating da ...
'' in December 1986.
Bowden later adapted the article into a 2002 book titled ''Finders Keepers: The Story of a Man who Found $1 Million''.
Death
For much of his adult life, Coyle struggled with drug addiction, and had become despondent over the death of his mother in 1981.
On August 15, 1993, Coyle was found dead from an apparent
suicide by hanging
Suicide by hanging is the intentional killing of oneself (suicide) via suspension from an anchor-point such as an overhead beam or hook, by a rope or cord or by jumping from a height with a noose around the neck.
Hanging is often considered to ...
in his South Philadelphia home.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Coyle, Joey
1953 births
1993 suicides
People from Philadelphia
Suicides by hanging in Pennsylvania
Suicides in Philadelphia
1993 deaths
American people convicted of drug offenses