Joe Riggert
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Joseph Aloysius Riggert (December 11, 1886 – December 10, 1973) was an
outfielder An outfielder is a person playing in one of the three defensive positions in baseball or softball, farthest from the batter. These defenders are the left fielder, the center fielder, and the right fielder. As an outfielder, their duty is to catch ...
in
Major League Baseball Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
. He played for the
Boston Red Sox The Boston Red Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Boston. The Red Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League East, East Division. Founded in as one of the Ameri ...
,
Brooklyn Robins The Brooklyn Dodgers were a Major League Baseball team founded in 1883 as the Brooklyn Grays. In 1884, it became a member of the American Association as the Brooklyn Atlantics before joining the National League in 1890. They remained in Brookl ...
,
St. Louis Cardinals The St. Louis Cardinals are an American professional baseball team based in St. Louis. The Cardinals compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (baseball), National League (NL) National League Central, Centra ...
, and
Boston Braves The Boston Braves were a Major League Baseball club that originated in Boston, Boston, Massachusetts, and played from 1871 to 1952. Afterwards they moved to History of the Atlanta Braves#Milwaukee, Milwaukee (and became the Milwaukee Braves). ...
."Joe Riggert Statistics and History"
''baseball-reference.com''. Retrieved 2010-11-24.
Riggert also had a long
minor league baseball Minor League Baseball (MiLB) is a professional baseball organization below Major League Baseball (MLB), constituted of teams affiliated with MLB clubs. It was founded on September 5, 1901, in response to the growing dominance of the National Le ...
career and accumulated a total of 2,717 hits in the minors. He stood at and weighed 170 lbs."Joe Riggert Minor League Statistics & History"
''baseball-reference.com''. Retrieved 2010-11-24.


Career

Riggert was born in
Janesville, Wisconsin Janesville is a city in Rock County, Wisconsin, United States, and its county seat. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the city had a population of 65,615, making it the List of cities in Wisconsin, tenth-most populous city in Wis ...
. He started his professional baseball career in 1909, at the age of 22. The following season, he was the star of the Kansas State League. Playing for the Lyons Lions, he batted .362 and slugged .594 with 13
home run In baseball, a home run (abbreviated HR) is scored when the Baseball (ball), ball is hit in such a way that the batting (baseball), batter is able to circle the bases and reach home plate safe (baseball), safely in one play without any error ( ...
s; those three stats were each league-leading totals. Riggert was drafted by the Boston Red Sox that fall. He made his major league debut on May 12, 1911, and spent the season as a reserve outfielder. He hit just .212. Riggert played for the American Association's St. Paul Saints in 1912. He hit just .240 that season. In 1913, he rebounded with a big season, leading the AA in
triples TripleS (; ; stylized as tripleS) is a South Korean 24-member multinational girl group formed by Modhaus. They aim to be the world's first decentralized idol group, where the members will rotate between the full group, sub-units, and solo activi ...
(23), home runs (12), and total bases (280), while batting .292. One newspaper wrote that he was probably the fastest player in the league. This earned him another shot in the major leagues. However, Riggert again failed to stick; he hit just .203 in 1914 for the
National League National League often refers to: *National League (baseball), one of the two baseball leagues constituting Major League Baseball in the United States and Canada *National League (division), the fifth division of the English football (soccer) system ...
's Brooklyn Robins and St. Louis Cardinals. Riggert returned to the St. Paul Saints and played there from 1915 to 1919. He continued to put up big slugging numbers, even in the "
dead-ball era In major league baseball, the dead-ball era refers to a period from about 1900 to 1920 in which run scoring was low and home runs were rare in comparison to the years that followed. In 1908, the major league batting average dropped to .239, and ...
." In 1915, he led the league in home runs; in 1916, he led the league in triples; and in 1918, he led the league in hits, doubles, home runs, and total bases. After his 1918 performance, Riggert was acquired by the Boston Braves. He had the best major league season of career in 1919, batting .283 in 63 games. However, he played his last game in July before returning to St. Paul and never played in the majors again. In 1920, Riggert led the American Association in triples for the third time and helped the Saints win their second straight pennant. The 1920 St. Paul squad was named by minorleaguebaseball.com as the sixth-best minor league team of all-time. Around 1921, the
live-ball era The live-ball era, also referred to as the lively ball era, is the period in Major League Baseball since 1920. It contrasts with the pre-1920 period known as the " dead-ball era". The name "live-ball era" comes from the dramatic rise in offensive ...
arrived. Riggert was passed by other players and was no longer one of the premiere minor league sluggers. However, he continued to put up good numbers every year, and in 1924 he got his 2,000th minor league hit at the age of 37. Riggert then went down a class to the Western League's
Tulsa Oilers The Tulsa Oilers are a professional ice hockey team based in Tulsa, Oklahoma, and play in the ECHL. The Oilers played their home games at the Tulsa Convention Center until 2008 when they moved into the new BOK Center. For many years, the Tulsa ...
. In 1925, he hit .348, which was his highest batting average since 1910. He also stroked a league-leading 57 doubles. Riggert finished out his career with two seasons in the
Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League The Illinois–Indiana–Iowa League was a Class B level Minor League Baseball organization that operated for the better part of 60 seasons, with teams based in Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri Missouri (''see #Etymo ...
. In 1927, at the age of 40, he hit .314. All in all, Riggert had a total of 2,717 hits in 2,403 minor league games. Most of those were accomplished during his 12 years with the St. Paul Saints of the Class AA American Association. Riggert hit just .240 in the majors but .301 in the minors. He holds the record for career minor league triples, with 228. In 2003, baseball writer
Bill James George William James (born October 5, 1949) is an American baseball writer, historian, and statistician whose work has been widely influential. Since 1977, James has written more than two dozen books about baseball history and statistics. His a ...
named Riggert as the best minor league baseball player of the 1910s.James, Bill.
The New Bill James Historical Baseball Abstract
' (Simon and Schuster, 2003), p. 101.
Riggert died on December 10, 1973, in
Kansas City, Missouri Kansas City, Missouri, abbreviated KC or KCMO, is the largest city in the U.S. state of Missouri by List of cities in Missouri, population and area. The city lies within Jackson County, Missouri, Jackson, Clay County, Missouri, Clay, and Pl ...
, one day before which would have been his 87th birthday.


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Riggert, Joe 1886 births 1973 deaths Major League Baseball center fielders Boston Red Sox players Brooklyn Robins players St. Louis Cardinals players Boston Braves players Omaha Rourkes players St. Paul Saints (AA) players Tulsa Oilers (baseball) players Quincy Red Birds players Quincy Indians players Baseball players from Wisconsin Sportspeople from Janesville, Wisconsin Abilene Red Sox players 20th-century American sportsmen