Joan Retallack
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Joan Retallack (born October 13, 1941) is an American
poet A poet is a person who studies and creates poetry. Poets may describe themselves as such or be described as such by others. A poet may simply be the creator (thought, thinker, songwriter, writer, or author) who creates (composes) poems (oral t ...
,
critic A critic is a person who communicates an assessment and an opinion of various forms of creative works such as Art criticism, art, Literary criticism, literature, Music journalism, music, Film criticism, cinema, Theater criticism, theater, Fas ...
,
biographer Biographers are authors who write an account of another person's life, while autobiographers are authors who write their own biography. Biographers Countries of working life: Ab=Arabia, AG=Ancient Greece, Al=Australia, Am=Armenian, AR=Ancient Rome ...
, and multi-disciplinary scholar. She is the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Professor of Humanities at
Bard College Bard College is a private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Annandale-on-Hudson, New York. The campus overlooks the Hudson River and Catskill Mountains within the Hudson River Historic District ...
where she teaches courses in poetics, poethics, and experimental traditions in the arts. Retallack directed the Language & Thinking Program at Bard for ten years and is currently participating in the development of an Arabic Language & Thinking Program at
Al-Quds University Al-Quds University () is a public university in the Jerusalem Governorate, Palestine. The main campus is located in Abu Dis town, near Jerusalem, with three more campuses in Jerusalem and other campuses in Ramallah and Hebron. It was establish ...
, the Palestinian university in Jerusalem. Her work has been translated into six languages. In 2009, she delivered the Judith E. Wilson Poetics Lecture at Cambridge University, which hosted a two-day conference on her work. Her interests in poetics include polylingualism, ecopoetics, and the poethics of alterity.


Life and work

Born in Manhattan October 13, 1941, she grew up in Chelsea, the Bronx, and Charleston S.C., spending time in the mid-West before moving in the sixties to Washington D.C. where she was active in arts, antiwar, and civil rights groups based at the Institute for Policy Studies. She took part in many socio- political actions during that time, including the education project for Martin Luther King Jr’s Poor People’s Campaign. Her collage-constructions were exhibited in the Corcoran Gallery of Art’s Rental Gallery, and she was part of a community of D.C. experimental poets before moving to her present home in the Hudson Valley. Joan Retallack received her
B.A. A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree ...
from the University of Illinois, Urbana and her M.A. from
Georgetown University Georgetown University is a private university, private Jesuit research university in Washington, D.C., United States. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789, it is the oldest Catholic higher education, Ca ...
. She is the author of numerous books of poetry, winning many awards including the Columbia Book Award, a
Lannan Foundation The Lannan Literary Awards are a series of awards and literary fellowships given out in various fields by the Lannan Foundation. Established in 1989, the awards are meant "to honor both established and emerging writers whose work is of exceptional ...
Poetry Award (1998–99), the America Award in Belles-Lettres, and a
National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the feder ...
grant. Retallack is the author of many critical studies, including ''The Poethical Wager'' (2003), and a study of
Gertrude Stein Gertrude Stein (February 3, 1874 – July 27, 1946) was an American novelist, poet, playwright, and art collector. Born in Allegheny, Pennsylvania (now part of Pittsburgh), and raised in Oakland, California, Stein moved to Paris in 1903, and ...
(2008). The editors of the anthology ''Eleven More American Women Poets in the 21st Century: Poetics Across North America'' note that Retallack is "well known for her important intervention in and contribution to feminist criticism, 'Re: Thinking: Literary: Feminism,' n her book ''The Poethical Wager''in which she rejects several feminist literary models, proffering instead a multiple, unintelligible, polylingual 'experimental feminine' that can exercise'' the power of the feminine' as construct, 'aesthetic behavior' and not as the 'expression of female experience (author’s italics). She calls for a literary feminism that reflects the 'disruptively audible—if not immediately intelligible—swerve or real gender/genre trouble
hat A hat is a Headgear, head covering which is worn for various reasons, including protection against weather conditions, ceremonial reasons such as university graduation, religious reasons, safety, or as a fashion accessory. Hats which incorpor ...
is possible only if we recognize what has been the continual constituting of feminine forms in language.' "


Awards and honors

* Gertrude Stein Award in Innovative American Poetry, 1993. * Pushcart Prize in 1985 for "High Adventures of Indeterminacy." * Retallack’s ''Errata 5uite'' (1993) was selected by poet Robert Creeley to receive the Columbia Book Award. * Retallack received a Lannan Foundation Literary Grant in 1998–99. * American Award in Belles-Lettres in 1996 for ''MUSICAGE: John Cage in Conversation with Joan Retallack''. * National Endowment for the Arts funding for an artist’s book project—''Western Civ Cont’d, An Open Book''


Selected publications


Critical

* editor: ''Gertrude Stein: Selections''. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2008 *''The Poethical Wager''. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2003 *''M U S I C A G E / CAGE MUSES on Words. Art. Music: John Cage in Conversation with Joan Retallack''. Hanover: Wesleyan University Press, 1996.


Poetry

*''Procedural Elegies / Western Civ Cont’d''. Roof, 2010. *''Memnoir''. The Post-Apollo Press, 2004. *''Memnoir''. Translated into French by Omar Berrada, Emanuel Hocquard, Juliette Valéry, et al. Marseille: CipM, 2004. *''Steinzas en médiation''. Translated by Jacques Roubaud. Bordeaux: Format Américain, 2002. *''MONGRELISME: A Difficult Manual for Desperate Times''. Providence, Paradigm Press, 1998. *''How To Do Things With Words''. Los Angeles: Sun & Moon Classics, 1998. *''A F T E R R I M A G E S''. Hanover: Wesleyan University Press, 1995. *''Icarus FFFFFalling''. Buffalo: Leave Books, 1994. *''Errata 5uite''. Washington, DC: Edge Books, 1993. *''Circumstantial Evidence''. Washington, DC: S.O.S. Books, 1985.


Artist books

*WESTORN CIV CONT'D, AN OPEN BOOK. cardboard, grommets, movable images, handmade paper, collage and text. Riverdale: Pyramid Atlantic, 1995.


Critical works on Retallack's writing


Silénzio / Scienza: Registering 5 in Joan Retallack’s ''Errata 5uite''
AJ Carruthers, ''Cordite Poetry Review'', 2014 *"The Aural Ellipsis and the Nature of Listening in Contemporary Poetry," Nick Piombino, in ''Close Listening: Poetry and the Performed Word'', ed. Charles Bernstein. New York & Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998. *"After Free Verse: The New Nonlinear Poetries," Marjorie Perloff, in ''Close Listening: Poetry and the Performed Word'', ed. Charles Bernstein. New York & Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998. *"After Joan Retallack," Dierdre Kovac, ''Denver Quarterly'', Winter 1997. *"AFTERRIMAGES," Stephen C. Behrendt, ''Prairie Schooner'', Fall 1996. *"AFTERRIMAGES: Revolution of the (Visible) Word," Marjorie Perloff, in ''Experimental, Visual, Concrete: Avant-Garde Poetry Since the 1960s'', eds. K. David Jackson, Eric Vos, Johanna Drucker, Rodopi, Amsterdam-Atlanta, 1996. First printed in shorter form in Sulfur #37, Winter 95-96. *Review of M U S I C A G E "Conversations with John Cage," Kenneth Baker, Art Critic of ''The San Francisco Chronicle'', March 10, 1996.

" Barbara Page, ''Postmodern Culture,'' v.6 n.2, Jan.'96.

," Hank Lazer, Opposing Poetries, V.2, Northwestern University Press, 1996. First printed in ''RIF/T'' 2.1, SUNY at Buffalo, Winter, 1994. *"Spd of Snd--Grace of Lt: Joan Retallack's WESTERN CIV and the 'Cultural Logic' of the Postmodern Poem," Alan Devenish, ''Contemporary Literature'', Volume 35, Number 3, The University of Wisconsin Press, Madison, Fall 1994. *"ERRATA 5UITE," Elizabeth Burns, ''Poetic Briefs'' #16, Albany, June/July 1994. *"Circumstantial Evidence: Poems by Joan Retallack," Paul Green, ''Archeus'', London, Fall, 1989. *"Joan Retallack Interviewed by P. Inman," '' Washington Review'', V.XIII, No.2, Washington DC, 1987.


References


External links


Silénzio / Scienza: Registering 5 in Joan Retallack’s ''Errata 5uite''
in ''Cordite Poetry Review'' 2014
Bard Faculty HomepageThe Poethical Wager, UC Press E-Books CollectionWord Salad: Madison Welcomes Joan Retallack
link to extensive audio files including readings and lectures
Retallack Homepage at Electronic Poetry CenterChance of a lifetime: Joan Retallack on Jackson Mac Low
text of an essay by Retallack
About Mass Transit: The Dupont Circle Circle
text of an essay by Retallack, originally published in the ''Washington Review'' 14.2 (August/September 1988)
Rethinking Poetics Log
at the "Rethinking Poetics Conversation" site {{DEFAULTSORT:Retallack, Joan 1941 births Living people Modernist women writers American women poets Poets from New York (state) Writers from Manhattan University of Illinois alumni Georgetown University alumni 20th-century American poets 21st-century American poets Activists from New York (state) 21st-century American women writers 20th-century American women writers