''Jjigae'' (Korean: 찌개, ) is a Korean
stew. There are many varieties; it is typically made with
meat,
seafood
Seafood is any form of sea life regarded as food by humans, prominently including fish and shellfish. Shellfish include various species of molluscs (e.g. bivalve molluscs such as clams, oysters and mussels, and cephalopods such as octopus a ...
or
vegetable
Vegetables are parts of plants that are consumed by humans or other animals as food. The original meaning is still commonly used and is applied to plants collectively to refer to all edible plant matter, including the flowers, fruits, stems ...
s in a
broth
Broth, also known as bouillon (), is a savory liquid made of water in which meat, fish or vegetables have been simmered for a short period of time. It can be eaten alone, but it is most commonly used to prepare other dishes, such as soups, ...
seasoned with ''
gochujang'' (red chilli paste), ''
doenjang'' (soy bean paste), ''
ganjang'' (soy sauce) or ''
saeujeot'' (salted seafood).
[Jjigae]
at Doosan Encyclopedia
''Doosan Encyclopedia'' is a Korean language encyclopedia published by Doosan Donga (두산동아). The encyclopedia is based on the ''Dong-A Color Encyclopedia'' (동아원색세계대백과사전), which comprises 30 volumes and began to be p ...
''Jjigae'' is usually served in a communal dish, boiling hot.
A Korean meal almost always includes either a ''jjigae'' or a ''
guk''. During the
Joseon
Joseon (; ; Middle Korean: 됴ᇢ〯션〮 Dyǒw syéon or 됴ᇢ〯션〯 Dyǒw syěon), officially the Great Joseon (; ), was the last dynastic kingdom of Korea, lasting just over 500 years. It was founded by Yi Seong-gye in July 1392 and ...
dynasty, it was known as ''jochi'', and two varieties would always be present on the King's ''
surasang''.
The types of ''jjigae'' are often named according to their principal ingredients, such as ''saengseon jjigae'' (생선찌개) made from fish or ''dubu jjigae'' (두부찌개) made from
tofu
Tofu (), also known as bean curd in English, is a food prepared by coagulating soy milk and then pressing the resulting curds into solid white blocks of varying softness; it can be ''silken'', ''soft'', ''firm'', ''extra firm'' or ''super fi ...
, or according to their broth and seasonings like ''
gochujang jjigae'' (고추장찌개) or ''
doenjang jjigae'' (된장찌개).
Varieties
By ingredient
* Altang ( ko, 알탕), made with
pollock
Pollock or pollack (pronounced ) is the common name used for either of the two species of North Atlantic marine fish in the genus ''Pollachius''. '' Pollachius pollachius'' is referred to as pollock in North America, Ireland and the United Ki ...
roe
* Dubu jjigae ( ko, 두부 찌개), made with firm
tofu
Tofu (), also known as bean curd in English, is a food prepared by coagulating soy milk and then pressing the resulting curds into solid white blocks of varying softness; it can be ''silken'', ''soft'', ''firm'', ''extra firm'' or ''super fi ...
* Ge jjigae ( ko, 게 찌개), made with
crab
*
Kimchi jjigae ( ko, 김치 찌개), made with
kimchi
''Kimchi'' (; ko, 김치, gimchi, ), is a traditional Korean side dish of salted and fermented vegetables, such as napa cabbage and Korean radish. A wide selection of seasonings are used, including '' gochugaru'' (Korean chili powder), ...
and other ingredients
* Kongbiji jjigae ( ko, 콩비지 찌개), made with soybeans
*
Budae jjigae ( ko, 부대 찌개), made with a spicy broth and assorted
meats and other ingredients
* Saengseon jjigae ( ko, 생선 찌개), made with fish. ''Dongtae jjigae'' (동태 찌개) is made from frozen
pollock
Pollock or pollack (pronounced ) is the common name used for either of the two species of North Atlantic marine fish in the genus ''Pollachius''. '' Pollachius pollachius'' is referred to as pollock in North America, Ireland and the United Ki ...
.
*
Sundubu jjigae ( ko, 순두부 찌개), made with uncurdled soft
tofu
Tofu (), also known as bean curd in English, is a food prepared by coagulating soy milk and then pressing the resulting curds into solid white blocks of varying softness; it can be ''silken'', ''soft'', ''firm'', ''extra firm'' or ''super fi ...
Image:Korean stew-Sundubu jjigae-05.jpg, Sundubu jjigae ( ko, 순두부 찌개), a Korean stew made with uncurd tofu
By condiment
*
Doenjang jjigae ( ko, 된장찌개), made with a ''
doenjang'' broth
*
Cheonggukjang jjigae ( ko, 청국장찌개), made with ''
cheonggukjang'' and other ingredients
*
Saeujeot jjigae ( ko, 새우젓찌개), made with ''
saeujeot''
*
Gochujang jjigae ( ko, 고추장찌개), made with "
gochujang" broth, usually including pork
*Myeongranjeot jjigae ( ko, 명란젓 찌개), made with ''myeongran
jeot'' (salted fermented roe)
Image:0812 dongtaejjigae.jpg, Hot ''dongtae jjigae'', Korean pollack stew
Image:Dubu jjigae, at Washoku-Sato (2014.04.19).jpg
See also
*
Fish stew
*
Korean cuisine
*
List of soups
This is a list of notable soups. Soups have been made since Ancient history, ancient times.
Some soups are served with large chunks of meat or vegetables left in the liquid, while others are served as a broth. A broth is a flavored liquid usua ...
*
List of stews
References
{{Commons category, Jjigae
Korean words and phrases
Korean soups and stews