Mohamed Zain "Jins" Shamsudin (
Jawi: محمد زين بن شمس الدين; born 5 November 1935 – 1 March 2017) was a Malaysian film actor, director, politician, writer and producer.
Early life and film career
Mohamed Jin was born in
Taiping, Perak on 5 November 1935. He went to SMK King Edward VII Taiping, Perak and he completed his
Senior Cambridge exams in 1956, hoping to continue his studies at the University of Malaya in
Singapore (currently the
National University of Singapore
The National University of Singapore (NUS) is a national public research university in Singapore. Founded in 1905 as the Straits Settlements and Federated Malay States Government Medical School, NUS is the oldest autonomous university in the c ...
).
His hopes were dashed when the university's admission officer said that they would "keep his application in view". His great-uncle, who was a teacher at the prestigious Anderson School in
Ipoh
, image_map =
, map_caption = Location of Ipoh in Perak
, pushpin_map = #Malaysia#Asia#Earth
, pushpin_mapsize = 275px
, pushpin_map_caption = Ipoh in Malaysia
, coordinates ...
, however managed to apply for a place to study electrical engineering in
England three months into the deadline. Jins would use this spare time to take nightly English courses while he stayed with a relative who was the director for
Radio Malaysia
Radio is the technology of signaling and communicating using radio waves. Radio waves are electromagnetic waves of frequency between 30 hertz (Hz) and 300 gigahertz (GHz). They are generated by an electronic device called a transmi ...
's education wing.
Meanwhile, there were rehearsals of a play that were going on nearby, in which Jins would watch them daily. The lead actor of the play would later choose him as his stand-in, with the blessings of the cast and crew, when it was learnt that the lead's mother fell ill and the lead had to attend to her. When the lead actor's mother died and he could not resume his role, Jins's stand-in became permanent.
The play would eventually open at the
Victoria Memorial Hall in Singapore. This is where he would be discovered by a
Shaw Brothers
Shaw Brothers (HK) Ltd. () was the largest film production company in Hong Kong, and operated from 1925 to 2011.
In 1925, three Shaw brothers— Runje, Runme, and Runde—founded Tianyi Film Company (also called "Unique") in Shangh ...
public relations officer, who approached him about wanting to act in a movie. He agreed, and thus made his screen debut in ''Keadilan Illahi'' in 1956. He went on to act in several films until eventually becoming a main star in 1957 through ''Pancha Delima'', a film directed by
P Ramlee
Malay styles and titles#Tan Sri, Tan Sri Malay styles and titles#State titles, Datuk Amar Teuku Zakaria bin Teuku Nyak Puteh (later Ramlee bin Puteh) (22 March 1929 – 29 May 1973), better known by his stage name P. Ramlee (Puteh Ramlee), was ...
.
Rising popularity and other ventures
From 1966 to 1968, Jins had starred in several action movies produced by
Malay Film Production
Malay may refer to:
Languages
* Malay language or Bahasa Melayu, a major Austronesian language spoken in Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei and Singapore
** History of the Malay language, the Malay language from the 4th to the 14th century
** Indonesi ...
where he portrays Jefri Zain, a
James Bond-like spy character.
He had pursued his studies in the
London Film School
London Film School (LFS) is a film school in London and is situated in a converted brewery in Covent Garden, London, neighbouring Soho, a hub of the UK film industry. It is the oldest film school in the UK. from 1970 to 1972, obtaining his Diploma in Motion Picture Technology and graduated with
first class honours.
In 1981, Jins collaborated with the
Royal Malaysia Police to produce and direct ''
Bukit Kepong
Bukit Kepong is a mukim in Muar District, Johor, Malaysia. It is located near the Muar River
The Muar River ( ms, Sungai Muar) is a river which flows through the states of Johor, Negeri Sembilan and Pahang in Malaysia. The river also flows thro ...
;'' a film dramatizing the
Bukit Kepong incident, which was a chaotic armed conflict between the Malayan police and
Malayan Communist Party gunmen during the
Malayan Emergency
The Malayan Emergency, also known as the Anti–British National Liberation War was a guerrilla war fought in British Malaya between communist pro-independence fighters of the Malayan National Liberation Army (MNLA) and the military forces o ...
. The movie, which costed about RM1.3 million to make and collected RM1.7 million at the box-office, won eight awards in the 3rd
Malaysia Film Festival the next year including the Best Film category.
The film eventually went under a restoration project by
KRU Studios in 2014.
For much of his life, Jins was interested in making a film about the events that led to the assassination of the British official
J.W.W. Birch
James Wheeler Woodford Birch, commonly known as J. W. W. Birch (3 April 1826 – 2 November 1875) was a British colonial official who was assassinated in the Malay state of Perak in 1875, an event that led to the outbreak of the Perak War and ...
in Perak in 1875. A newspaper report indicated that he had begun work on such a film in 1992, but it was not completed. In 2004, Jins announced plans to make an epic English-language film entitled ''The King of the River: Pasir Salak'', though the project was ultimately never realized. Even five years later in 2009, Jins expressed his eagerness for the project that he considered his lifelong ambition, saying "I hope to complete my movie on the historical events that happened in Pasir Salak before I die."
Political career
On 13 October 2004, he became the first actor-politician in Malaysia following his appointment as a member of the
Dewan Negara
The Dewan Negara (English language, English: Senate; Literal translation, lit. "State Council") is the upper house of the Parliament of Malaysia, consisting of 70 senators of whom 26 are elected by the State legislative assemblies of Malaysia, ...
in the
11th Parliament of Malaysia
This is a list of the members of the Dewan Rakyat (House of Representatives) of the 11th Parliament of Malaysia
The Parliament of Malaysia ( ms, Parlimen Malaysia) is the national legislature of Malaysia, based on the Westminster system. ...
. He continued to be a Senator for two terms until 11 February 2011.
Personal life
Jins was first married to actress
Rahmah Rahmat in
Singapore in 1961, from which their marriage bore a son named Jeffry Jins. Their marriage however was short-lived, eventually divorcing in 1963. In 1986, he married Halijah Abdullah. They had two children together, Putera Hang Jebat and Putera Hang Nadim.
Death
Jins died at 5:45 pm at a clinic in Taman Melawati after choking on
cekodok
Jemput-jemput or cekodok is a traditional fritter popular in Indonesia, Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore that is made from wheat flour. It is usually round in shape and tends to vary in size. There are many varieties of this snack, some using banan ...
on Wednesday, 1 March 2017 at the age of 81, as confirmed by his second son Putera Hang Nadim.
Honours and awards
*
Ahli Mangku Negara
The Most Esteemed Order of the Defender of the Realm ( ms, Darjah Yang Mulia Pangkuan Negara) is a Malaysian federal award presented for meritorious service to the country. The Order Motto are 'Dipeliharakan Allah-Pangkuan Negara' (By the Grace o ...
(A.M.N.) (1986)
* Silver Crane Award at the
Asia-Pacific Film Festival
The Asia-Pacific Film Festival (abbreviated APFF) is an annual film festival hosted by the Federation of Motion Picture Producers in Asia-Pacific. The festival was first held in Tokyo, Japan, in 1954.
History
The festival was first held in Toky ...
(1987)
*
Datuk Paduka Mahkota Perak (DPMP), which carries the title 'Datuk' from the Sultan of Perak (1990)
*
Kesatria Mangku Negara
The Most Esteemed Order of the Defender of the Realm ( ms, Darjah Yang Mulia Pangkuan Negara) is a Malaysian federal award presented for meritorious service to the country. The Order Motto are 'Dipeliharakan Allah-Pangkuan Negara' (By the Grace o ...
(K.M.N.) (1990)
*
Johan Setia Mahkota (J.S.M.) (1993)
* Honorary Master of Letters by
Universiti Sains Malaysia (1999)
* the Veteran Artist Award at the
Anugerah Bintang Popular (2004)
*
Panglima Jasa Negara (P.J.N.), which carries the title Datuk (2004)
*
Panglima Setia Mahkota
The Most Esteemed Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia ( ms, Darjah Yang Mulia Setia Mahkota Malaysia) is a Malaysian federal award presented for meritorious service to the country and awarded by the sovereign.
The order was instituted on ...
(P.S.M.), which carries the title Tan Sri (2007)
* Anugerah Seniman Negara (2009)
Filmography
Film
Television series
Telemovie
References
Bibliography
* ''Jins Shamsuddin: Kembara Seorang Seniman'' (Jins Shamsuddin: Adventures of the Artists). Mohd Zamberi A. Malek.
Finas. 2007. ()
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shamsuddin, Jins
1935 births
2017 deaths
Deaths from asthma
People from Perak
Malaysian people of Malay descent
Malaysian Muslims
Alumni of the London Film School
Malaysian male film actors
20th-century Malaysian male actors
Malaysian film directors
Malaysian actor-politicians
United Malays National Organisation politicians
Members of the Dewan Negara
Members of the Order of the Defender of the Realm
Officers of the Order of the Defender of the Realm
Companions of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia
Commanders of the Order of Meritorious Service
Commanders of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia
Malay-language film directors
Malay Film Productions contract players
Pesona Pictures contract players