Jingxi (prince)
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Jingxi ( zh, t=景熙 or ; 1663–1717) was
Qing dynasty The Qing dynasty ( ), officially the Great Qing, was a Manchu-led Dynasties of China, imperial dynasty of China and an early modern empire in East Asia. The last imperial dynasty in Chinese history, the Qing dynasty was preceded by the ...
imperial prince as 17th son of Yolo,
Abatai Abatai (Manchu: ; 27 July 1589 – 10 May 1646) was a Manchu prince and military general of the early Qing dynasty. Although an inconsistent and dissolute malcontent, he nevertheless showed considerable ability as a military leader and a ...
's son and
Nurhaci Nurhaci (14 May 1559 – 30 September 1626), also known by his temple name as the Emperor Taizu of Qing, was the founding khan of the Jurchen people, Jurchen-led Later Jin (1616–1636), Later Jin dynasty. As the leader of the House of Aisin-Gi ...
's grandson. Initially Jingxi became Prince Xi of the Second Rank, but was convicted of crime and demoted to grace defender duke. The peerage was not granted iron-cap status, which meant that each successive bearer of the title would hold diminished ranks vis-a-vis his predecessor. Prince Xi of the Second Rank peerage was passed to Longdiao, Jingxi's son. As Longdiao's sons died prematurely, the peerage became extinct.


Life of Jingxi

Jingxi was born in 1663 to lady
Hešeri Hešeri (; Manchu: ''Hešeri''), is a clan of Manchu nobility with Jianzhou Jurchens roots, originally hailing from the area which is now the modern Chinese provinces of Jilin and Liaoning. It was once one of the most important and powerful nobl ...
, Yolo's third primary consort and aunt of
Empress Xiaochengren Empress Xiaochengren (3 February 1654 – 6 June 1674), of the Manchu Plain Yellow Banner Hešeri clan, was a posthumous name bestowed to the wife and first empress consort of Xuanye, the Kangxi Emperor. She was empress consort of Qing from 1 ...
,
Kangxi Emperor The Kangxi Emperor (4 May 165420 December 1722), also known by his temple name Emperor Shengzu of Qing, personal name Xuanye, was the third emperor of the Qing dynasty, and the second Qing emperor to rule over China proper. His reign of 61 ...
's first empress. In 1683, Jingxi was made the first Prince Xi of the Second Rank (僖郡王, meaning "guardful", "precautious"). In 1690, after
Nuoni Nuoni (諾尼, 4 February 1643 - 9 February 1701) was Qing dynasty imperial prince as the third son of Lolohun, a grandson of Yoto and Daišan's great grandson. Though being a relatively unremarkable clansman, Nuoni led to the posthumous demotio ...
(member of
Prince Keqin Prince Keqin of the Second Rank (Manchu: ; ''doroi bahame kicembi giyūn wang''), or simply Prince Keqin, was the title of a princely peerage used in China during the Manchu-led Qing dynasty (1644–1912). It was also one of the 12 "iron-cap" pr ...
peerage ) discovered that Yolo had sown discord among the regents and princes and, moreover, had framed Nuoni for unwilling to demonstrate filial piety, Jingxi was demoted to grace defender duke (奉恩镇国公) along with his father, who became posthumously demoted to Prince An of the Second Rank. However, the demotion of Jingxi did not interrupt his political career. In 1715, Jingxi was appointed as right Vice Director of
Imperial Clan Court The Imperial Clan Court or Court of the Imperial Clan was an institution responsible for all matters pertaining to the imperial family under the Ming and Qing dynasties of imperial China. This institution also existed under the Nguyễn dynasty ...
. Jingxi died in 1717 and his previous title was not recovered.


Family of Jingxi

Jingxi's primary wife was lady Fuca, daughter of Niyahan (尼雅汉). ----Consorts and issue: * Primary consort, of the
Fuca clan Fuca (Manchu: ; ) was a clan of Manchu nobility. After the demise of the dynasty, some of its descendants sinicized their clan name to the Chinese surnames '' Fu'' (富/傅) or '' Li'' (李). Notable figures Males * Arantai (; d. 1699), serve ...
(嫡夫人 富察氏) * Mistress, of the
Irgen Gioro Irgen Gioro (; ) is a Manchu clan and family name, which was officially categorized as a "notable clan", and member of the eight great houses of the Manchu nobility in Qing dynasty. Sibe and Nanai people also has Irgen Gioro as their family n ...
clan (妾 伊尔根觉罗氏) * Mistress, of the Li clan (妾李氏), daughter of Li Xiao (李孝) ** ''Longyun'' (隆云; 1697–1698), second son ** Longsui (隆绥;1698-1765), fourth son. *** Married lady
Gorolo Gorolo (郭络罗氏) was a clan of Manchu nobility belonging to Bordered Yellow Banner Notable figures Males * Antamu (安塔穆) ** Sanguanbao (三官保), served as third rank literary official (侍郎) *** Daobao (道保), served as seco ...
as primary wife, lady Wenceheng as a second wife and had no issue. ** ''Longxia'' (隆霞; 1703–1710), fifth son * Mistress, of the Kang clan (妾康氏) ** Longdiao (隆调;1705-1763), sixth son *** Married lady Heje as a primary wife and had three sons. * Mistress, of the Li clan (妾李氏), daughter of Li Yousong (李友松) ** Longdai (隆岱, 1692–1718), first son ** ''Longyu'' (隆璵,1697-1700), third son


Family tree

{{Tree chart/end


References

Prince An Prince Xi Qing dynasty imperial princes 1663 births 1717 deaths