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Jimmy Thomas (January 20, 1939 – April 25, 2022) was an American soul singer and songwriter. He was best known as a vocalist for Ike Turner. Thomas joined Turner's Kings of Rhythm in 1958, and remained with the band when the Ike & Tina Turner Revue was formed in 1960. He released solo singles on Turner's labels Sue, Sputnik, and Sonja Records. After his departure from Turner, Thomas continued recording as a solo artist, eventually relocating to London. He formed his own label, Osceola Records, in 1979.


Life and career


Early life

Thomas was born in
Osceola, Arkansas Osceola is a city in, and a dual county seat of, Mississippi County, Arkansas, United States. Located along the Mississippi River within the Arkansas Delta, the settlement was founded in 1837 and incorporated in 1853. Occupying an important l ...
on January 20, 1939. Raised by his aunt and uncle, Thomas grew up listening to blues musicians such as Big Maceo,
Tampa Red Hudson Whittaker (born Hudson Woodbridge; January 8, 1903March 19, 1981), known as Tampa Red, was a Chicago blues musician. His distinctive single-string slide guitar style, songwriting and bottleneck technique influenced other Chicago blues g ...
, Walter Davis, and Sonny Boy Williamson. In his teens, Thomas formed his first band called the Rock and Roll Trays. They performed popular R&B and blues tunes in clubs around Osceola. In 1958,
Albert King Albert Nelson (April 25, 1923 – December 21, 1992), known by his stage name Albert King, was an American guitarist and singer who is often regarded as one of the greatest and most influential blues guitarists of all time. He is perhaps ...
recommended that Thomas travel to East St. Louis and audition for a spot as a vocalist in Ike Turner's band the Kings of Rhythm.


Kings of Rhythm

By 1956, Ike Turner and his Kings of Rhythm were one of the most popular live attractions in the St. Louis and East St. Louis club scene. In 1958, Turner was looking for a new vocalist following the departure of Clayton Love. Thomas replaced Love and was soon joined by singer Tommy Hodge. Around the time Thomas and Hodge joined the Kings of Rhythm, Turner shifted from his usual blues oriented sound to producing R&B material. That year, Thomas made his recording debut during the group's Cobra Records sessions in Chicago. He was featured on Turner's singles released on
Stevens Records Stevens Records was a record label operated by father-and-son, Fred and Bill Stevens in Granite City, Illinois. Fred Stevens, a painter and his son Bill Stevens, an R&B enthusiast, were inspired by the thriving music scene in St. Louis and the n ...
in 1959. In St. Louis, Thomas also performed with Benny Sharp, Eugene Neal, and Albert King.


Ike and Tina Turner Revue

In 1960, Turner wrote " A Fool in Love" for Art Lassiter. When Lassiter failed to show up for the recording session, one of Turner's background vocalists, Little Ann, sang the lead. Little Ann was renamed
Tina Turner Tina Turner (born Anna Mae Bullock; November 26, 1939) is an American-born Swiss retired singer and actress. Widely referred to as the " Queen of Rock 'n' Roll", she rose to prominence as the lead singer of the Ike & Tina Turner Revue before ...
, and the single was released on
Sue Records ''Sue Records was also the name of a Louisiana-based record company which owned Jewel Records (Shreveport record label).'' Sue Records ("The Sound of Soul") was an American record label founded by Henry 'Juggy' Murray and Bobby Robinson in 1957. ...
. Following the success of the single, Turner formed the Ike & Tina Turner Revue which included the Kings of Rhythm and a trio of female vocalists called
the Ikettes The Ikettes, originally The Artettes, were a trio (sometimes quartet) of female backing vocalists for the Ike & Tina Turner Revue. Despite their origins, the Ikettes became successful artists in their own right. In the 1960s they had hits such as ...
. In 1961, Thomas and Ikette Wilhelmina Weaver (as Jimmy & Jean) released the single "I Can't Believe" / "I Want Marry You" on Sue. After Ike & Tina had a string of hit records, Turner relocated the band to Los Angeles in 1962. When the hits dried up they began to tour vigorously. Thomas recalled, "We would only be in L.A. three months out of the year, we be touring like nine months." Since they couldn't rely on records, the revue strengthened their live act by added dance routines. Thomas and Tina Turner would change the routines and have dance battles onstage. In 1962, Thomas released his single "You Can Go"/"Hurry And Come Home" on Sue Records. In between touring, Turner formed multiple record labels to release singles. Thomas released solo singles on Turner's labels Sputnik and Sonja. In 1964, the revue released their first live album, '' Ike & Tina Turner Revue Live'', which features Thomas' rendition of "Feel So Good" by Junior Parker. His rendition of " Down In The Valley" is included on the revue's follow-up live album, '' Live! The Ike & Tina Turner Show'', released in 1965.


Solo career

While the Ike & Tina Turner Revue were touring the UK with
the Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones are an English rock band formed in London in 1962. Active for six decades, they are one of the most popular and enduring bands of the rock era. In the early 1960s, the Rolling Stones pioneered the gritty, rhythmically d ...
in 1966, Thomas befriended producers
Denny Cordell Dennis Cordell-Lavarack (1 August 1943 – 18 February 1995), known as Denny Cordell, was an English record producer. He is notable for his mid-1960s and early 1970s productions of hit singles for The Moody Blues, Leon Russell, The Move, Pr ...
and
Tony Visconti Anthony Edward Visconti (born April 24, 1944) is an American record producer, musician and singer. Since the late 1960s, he has worked with an array of performers. His first hit single was T. Rex's " Ride a White Swan" in 1970, the first of many ...
, who invited him to learn production. Thomas released the single "Where There's a Will (There's a Way)" on Mirwood Records in 1966. After leaving Ike & Tina Turner, he worked local jobs in Los Angeles before relocating to London in 1969. He began producing his own solo records such as the Northern soul classic "The Beautiful Night" released on
Parlophone Parlophone Records Limited (also known as Parlophone Records and Parlophone) is a German–British record label founded in Germany in 1896 by the Carl Lindström Company as Parlophon. The British branch of the label was founded on 8 August 19 ...
in 1969. In 1973, Thomas wrote and produced a solo LP, ''Abyss'', released on Contempo, a London label owned by John Abbey, founder of ''
Blues and Soul ''Blues & Soul'' is a British music magazine, established in 1967 by John Abbey. ''The Independent'' has noted ''Blues & Soul'' as being the equal of magazines such as ''NME'' and '' Q''. ''Billboard'' magazine has called ''Blues & Soul'' "a r ...
'' magazine. Thomas formed his own label, Osceola Records, in 1979. Beginning in the 1970s, Thomas provided background vocals for various acts, including Gary Wright, David Essex, Voyage, Mikael Rickfors, Lloyd Cole & The Commotions,
Madness Madness or The Madness may refer to: Emotion and mental health * Anger, an intense emotional response to a perceived provocation, hurt or threat * Insanity, a spectrum of behaviors characterized by certain abnormal mental or behavioral patterns * ...
,
Miguel Bosé Luis Miguel González Bosé (born 3 April 1956), usually known as Miguel Bosé, is a Spanish pop new wave singer and actor. Early life Bosé was born in San Fernando Hospital in Panama City, Panama, the son of Italian actress Lucia Bosè (19 ...
,
Blue Mercedes Blue Mercedes were a pop music duo from London, England, comprising David Titlow and Duncan Millar. Their debut album, ''Rich and Famous'', was produced by Phil Harding and Ian Curnow for PWL, with songs written by Titlow and Millar. "It was ...
, and Kevin Rowland.


Death

His death in April 2022 was confirmed online by his friend P. P. Arnold.


Discography


Albums

* 1973: ''Abyss''


Ike and Tina Turner

* 1964: '' Ike & Tina Turner Revue Live'' * 1965: '' Live! The Ike & Tina Turner Show'' *2012: ''Ike Turner'' ''Studio Productions: New Orleans and Los Angeles 1963–1965''


Singles

* 1961: Jimmy & Jean – "I Can't Believe" / "I Want Marry You" (Sue 743) *1961: "I Must Be Crazy"/"Every Day I Wake Up Crying" (Play Back Record PO-0037A) * 1962: "You Can Go"/"Hurry And Come Home" (Sue 778) * 1963: "The Darkest Hour"/"The Little Cheater" (Sputnik 10001) * 1964: "You've Tasted Anothers Lips"/"I Love Nobody But You" (Sonja 2004) * 1966: "Where There's A Will"/"Just Trying To Please You" (Mirwood 5522) * 1969: "The Beautiful Night"/"Above A Whisper" (Parlophone R 5773) * 1970: "(We Ain't Here Looking For) No Trouble"/"Springtime" (Spark SRL 1035) * 1971: "White Dove"/"You Don't Have To Say Goodbye" ( Sire 45-4121) * 1973: "All God's Children"/"The Weak-End Is Mine" (Contempo C 8) * 1975: "Beautiful Night"/"I Can't Live My Life Without You" ( 20th Century Records BTC 1002) * 1981: "Hang Right On In There"/"Driving Wheel" (Osceola Records OSC 2) *1982: "Standing Alone In A Crowd"/"Mister Are You Famous" (Cricket LBW 002) * 2002: "We Got Togetherness"/"Secret Doors To Secret Places" (Smoke City SMC 9001)


Features

* 1959: "Jack Rabbit"/"In Your Eyes Baby" (Stevens 104) with Icky Renrut (alias for Ike Turner) * 1959: "Hey – Hey"/"Ho – Ho" (Stevens 107) with Icky Renrut (alias for Ike Turner) * 1980: "Just A Matter Of Time" (Laser LAS 34) with Zen


Backing vocal credits

* 1971: ''Street Singer'' – Mick Softley *1971: ''Footprint'' – Gary Wright *1972: ''Queues'' – Vigrass & Osborne *1973: '' Rock On'' – David Essex *1973: ''Now Hear This'' – Hanson *1976: '' Thunder into Our Hearts'' – Jabula *1978: ''Midnight Ride'' –
Barbara Pennington Barbara Pennington (born 1950s) is an American Hi-NRG and soul music artist of the 1970s and 1980s. Career Pennington was born in Chicago and began her musical career when she was discovered by Danny Leake and introduced to Hi-NRG and soul rec ...
* 1981: ''
One Step Higher ''One Step Higher'' is the fourth and last album by Voyage, recorded and released in the United States in December 1981 on Atlantic Records while the other version of this album was re-released again in France on Sirocco Records in 1982 and the ...
'' – Voyage * 1983: ''Blue Fun'' – Mikael Rickfors * 1985: '' Easy Pieces'' – Lloyd Cole & The Commotions * 1985: '' Mad Not Mad'' – Madness * 1986: ''
Salamandra ''Salamandra'' is a genus of seven species of salamanders localized in central and southern Europe, Northern Africa, and western Asia. List of species References External links Salamandraat Fauna Europaea * Salamandraat Animal Diversity ...
'' – Miguel Bosé * 1987: '' Face To Face'' – Barclay James Harvest * 1988: ''Rich And Famous'' – Blue Mercedes * 1988: ''When The Night Begins'' – Ellert * 1999: ''
My Beauty ''My Beauty'' is a solo album by Kevin Rowland, lead singer of Dexys Midnight Runners. It was first released in 1999, eleven years after his solo debut '' The Wanderer''. In the interim he had experienced problems with drug addiction. ''My Bea ...
'' – Kevin Rowland


References


External links


Osceola Records
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Thomas, Jimmy 1939 births 2022 deaths People from Osceola, Arkansas 20th-century American male singers 20th-century American singers Kings of Rhythm members Ike & Tina Turner members Mirwood Records artists Sonja Records artists Singer-songwriters from Arkansas American rhythm and blues singer-songwriters American soul singers Sue Records artists African-American male singers African-American songwriters American emigrants to England