James Lee Newberry (June 9, 1919 – June 23, 1983), nicknamed "Schoolboy", was an American
pitcher
In baseball, the pitcher is the player who throws ("Pitch (baseball), pitches") the Baseball (ball), baseball from the pitcher's mound toward the catcher to begin each play, with the goal of out (baseball), retiring a batter (baseball), batter, ...
in the
Negro leagues
The Negro leagues were United States professional baseball leagues comprising teams of African Americans. The term may be used broadly to include professional black teams outside the leagues and it may be used narrowly for the seven relativel ...
and in the
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
ese
Pacific League
The , or , or the , due to sponsorship reasons, is one of the two professional baseball leagues constituting Nippon Professional Baseball in Japan. The winner of the league championship competes against the winner in the Central League for the a ...
.
Newberry played professionally from 1944 to 1956, playing with the
Cincinnati Clowns
The Indianapolis Clowns were a professional baseball team in the Negro American League. Tracing their origins back to the 1930s, the Clowns were the last of the Negro league teams to disband, continuing to play exhibition games into the 1980s. Th ...
,
Birmingham Black Barons
The Birmingham Black Barons were a Negro league baseball team that played from 1920 until 1960, including 18 seasons recognized as Major League by Major League Baseball. They shared their home field of Rickwood Field in Birmingham, Alabama, wi ...
of the
Negro American League
The Negro American League was one of the several Negro leagues created during the time organized American baseball was segregated. The league was established in 1937, and disbanded after its 1962 season.
Negro American League franchises
:''An ...
and
Hankyu Braves
The are a Nippon Professional Baseball team formed as a result of the 2004 Nippon Professional Baseball realignment by the merger of the Orix BlueWave of Kobe, Hyōgo Prefecture, Japan, and the Osaka Kintetsu Buffaloes of Osaka, Osaka Prefecture ...
. While with the Barons, Newberry was a teammate of
Willie Mays
Willie Howard Mays Jr. (May 6, 1931 – June 18, 2024), nicknamed "the Say Hey Kid", was an American professional baseball center fielder who played 23 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB). Widely regarded as one of the greatest players of ...
in the late '40s.
Piper Davis
Lorenzo "Piper" Davis (July 3, 1917 – May 21, 1997) was an American professional baseball player who played in the Negro American League from 1942 to 1950 for the Birmingham Black Barons. His nickname was the name of the mining town he was from ...
, the manager, had most of the players take turns watching out for the young Mays—except for Newberry and
Alonzo Perry. "No one knew what they would get into after a game. They liked the ladies and they liked their beer," Mays said.
Newberry and
John Britton were the first African-Americans to play on a Japanese baseball team. He played in the minor leagues from 1954 to 1956.
Newberry died in June 1983 in Cook County, Illinois at the age of 64.
[Jimmy Newberrry's profile at Seamheads.com](_blank)
/ref>
See also
* American expatriate baseball players in Japan
American expatriate baseball players in Japan have been a feature of the Japanese professional leagues since 1934. American expatriate players began to steadily find spots on Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) rosters in the 1960s. More than 600 ...
References
External links
an
Baseball-Reference Black Baseball and minor league stats
an
Seamheads
Jimmy Newberry
at SABR Biography Project
1919 births
1983 deaths
People from Camden, Alabama
American expatriate baseball players in Japan
Birmingham Black Barons players
Cincinnati Clowns players
El Paso Texans players
Hankyu Braves players
Abilene Blue Sox players
Port Arthur Sea Hawks players
Amarillo Gold Sox players
Baseball players from Alabama
Baseball pitchers
20th-century American sportsmen
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